1. What are the ancient poems that describe "special"
1. "Giving Flowers to the Queen" by Du Fu
Jincheng silk tubes are crowded day by day, half-into the river breeze Half into the clouds. This song should only exist in heaven, and can only be heard several times in the human world.
2. "Five Poems on Lisi·Part 4" Yuan Zhen
Once upon a time, the sea was difficult to overcome, except for Wushan, it was not a cloud.
Take a lazy look back at Huacong, half destined to practice Taoism and half destined to be you
3. "Golden Threaded Clothes"
Du Qiuniang advises you not to cherish your golden threaded clothes; Cherish your youth. Flowers are ready to be broken when they bloom, but don’t wait to break branches when there are no flowers left.
4. "Resentment" Li Bai
The beauty rolled up the bead curtain and sat deeply with her eyebrows furrowed. But seeing wet tears, I don’t know who I hate.
5. The Book of Songs "Shuo Ren"
The hands are like catkins, the skin is like gelatin, the collar is like a grasshopper,
the teeth are like gourds and rhinoceros, and the eyebrows are like cockroaches. , Qiaoxiaoqianxi, beautiful eyes look forward to.
Look at the beautiful city, then look at the beautiful country.
1. "Gift to the Flower Queen"
Translation: Beautiful and melodious music floats over Jincheng all day long, gently rippling on the waves of Jinjiang River, rising leisurely into the sky. Between the white clouds. Such beautiful music should only be enjoyed by gods. How many times can ordinary people in the world listen to it in their lifetime?
Appreciation: This quatrain is literally as clear as words, but its purport has always been controversial among commentators. Some people think that it just praises the music and has no subtext; others think that it appears to be praising the music, but in fact it contains irony and admonishment.
2. "Five Poems on Lisi, Part 4"
Translation: Once I have experienced the vast sea, I feel that the water elsewhere pales in comparison; once I have experienced the mist of Wushan Mountain, I feel that It feels like the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed. Even though I am among thousands of flowers, I am too lazy to look back. This may be because of my spiritual practice, or maybe it is because of you.
Appreciation: The most outstanding feature of this poem is the use of clever metaphors to vividly express the protagonist's deep love for his lost sweetheart. It uses water, clouds, and flowers to compare people one after another. It is written in a tortuous and euphemistic way, implicit but not explicit, with profound and thought-provoking artistic conception.
3. "Golden Threaded Clothes"
Translation: Don't cherish your glory and wealth, but you must cherish your youth. Just like the flowers blooming on the branches, they must be picked in time. If you don't pick them in time, you will have to break off the flower branches when the remaining flowers fall in spring.
Appreciation: The meaning of this poem is very simple and can be summed up in one sentence: "Don't miss the good times." This is originally a kind of thought and emotion that everyone has. However, it makes readers feel that although its emotions are simple but strong, they can linger in people's hearts for a long time and have an incredible charm. Each verse of it seems to be repeating the single meaning "Don't miss the good times!" And each verse contains subtle changes, repetition but not monotony, looping but slow, forming a beautiful melody, chanting repeatedly to emphasize cherishing time. Don't miss out on your youth. Literally speaking, it is a bold singing of youth and love, a candid expression of passion. However, behind the words, there is still the main theme of "cherishing time". Therefore, if the purpose of "taking pleasure in time" seems to be low, if the purpose of "cherishing time" seems to be swaying and thought-provoking.
4. "Resentment"
Translation: The beauty rolled up the bead curtain, sitting alone in the boudoir, still frowning. I saw tear stains on her beautiful face, and I didn’t know who she hated in her heart.
Appreciation: The language is plain and simple, the mood is lingering and desolate, implicit and subtle, and the words are short but the meaning is long. "Implicit ancient meaning" and "direct legacy of national style" should be paid attention to when understanding Li Bai's poetry. The ancient "beauty" is not an ordinary word, and is very different from the modern "beauty". The "vanilla beauty" in "Li Sao" refers to a virtuous minister and a wise king; the beauty in "The Book of Songs" refers to a young woman with beautiful appearance and virtue, "there is a beautiful person, clear and graceful". "Beauty Rolling Bead Curtain" refers to a boudoir woman with beautiful character and appearance. The "implication" of Li Bai's poems refers to the euphemism of the protagonist's emotional charm in the poems, rather than the sustenance of the residence, so it is said to be "a direct reflection of the national style." Legacy".
5. The Book of Songs "Shuo Ren"
Translation: The hands are as white and tender as spring catkins, the skin is as fine and greasy as condensed fat; the neck is as pink and white as cricket grubs, and the teeth are as white and straight as melon seeds; The forehead is square, the eyebrows are thin, the smile is intoxicating and beautiful, and the eyes are full of affection. The city will be lost at the first glance, and the country will be lost at the second glance.
Appreciation: This poem opened the way for later generations to write metaphors about beauty, and has always been highly praised and favored by people. Sun Liankui's "Poetic Hypotheses" picked out the phrase "qiaoqiaoqianxi, beautiful eyes look forward to", and revealed the secret of his good writing. 2. What are the unique poems?
Are you talking about ‘quatrains’ (⊙_⊙)?
Let me take a look... Next is the only poem by some poets of the Tang Dynasty, take a look
Cao Songjihai's thoughts on his birthday
The map of Zeguo Jiangshan entering the war,
How can the people live in peace and happiness in Qiao Su?
Don’t talk about the matter of making a marquis.
One general can make thousands of bones wither.
Journey to Longxi by Chen Tao
He vowed to wipe out the Xiongnu regardless of his own safety, and five thousand mink brocades were lost to Hu Chen.
The poor bones by the Wuding River are like those in a spring boudoir dream.
Fishing Bay Chu Guangxi
Fishing is always green and the apricot flowers are in bloom in deep spring.
Tan Qing suspected that the water was shallow and the fish scattered when the lotus moved.
Waiting for my lover at dusk, the boat is green and the poplar banks are green.
The beloved man Ge Yaer
The hairpin on the temples is rare in the world, and the cloth skirt is just like a wedding dress.
It is good to grow flax, but no one can grow it. Is it the right time to return?
It’s very late, I have something to do, I will continue to add next time, there are many more, although I don’t know what kind of mood you are talking about, can you tell me (⊙_⊙)? You must tell me, and you must choose me, it is not in vain for me to type so many words, O (∩_∩) O~ 3. Find some ancient poems that describe the artistic conception very vividly
1 Four poems written by Jiang Jian
The west mountain leads to the tiger's den, and the red wall hides the dragon's palace. The shape is superior to three parts of the country, and the merits will spread throughout the ages. Sha Ming fists the egret, and the sky is vast and the flying giant retreats. The most envious of the fishing rod guests is that when they return to the boat, it is raining and the tent is covered.
2 Living in the mountains is a matter of fact
Loneliness covers the wood door, and the vastness faces the falling light. There are crane nests and pine trees everywhere, and few people visit the pigeon gate. The young bamboo contains new powder, and the red lotus sheds its old clothes. Fireworks are going up on the ferry, and water chestnuts are being collected everywhere.
3Duanju
Reading from far away and returning to my dream are two long days, and there is only an empty bed against Suqiu. There are moss and mangroves under the steps, and the moon is sad in the rain.
4 Ruan Langgui·Early Summer
The green locust trees and tall willows swallow new cicadas, and the scented wind first blows into the strings. The water under the blue screen window is filled with smoke, the sound of chess frightens the daytime sleeper, the light rain passes, and the little lotus turns. The pomegranate flowers are blooming. The jade basin is clear with delicate hands, and the pearls are broken but round.
5 Thoughts on the Mid-Autumn Festival in Fujian
The rain is uniform and the purple chrysanthemums are colored, and the wind is making the sound of red banana leaves. To the north is the mountain and to the south is the sea. Just looking at pictures is not enough.
6 Spring Thoughts
The grass is green and the willows are yellow, and the peach blossoms are fragrant with plum blossoms. The east wind does not blow away sorrow, but the spring day can make people hate you for a long time.
7 Divination Operator
The water is the ripple mark of the eye, and the mountain is the gathering of eyebrows and peaks. I would like to ask pedestrians where to go? The brows and eyes are full of beauty. I have just begun to send spring back, and then I send you back. If you go to the south of the Yangtze River to catch the spring, you will live with the spring.
8 The breeze sends seedlings through the bamboo window, sending seedlings to the sky.
Sitting there at dusk when the breeze is frightening, it is leisurely and leisurely to think in front of the window. Opening the door and moving the bamboo again, it is suspected that an old friend is coming. From time to time, dew drips on the branches and touches the moss below the steps. Why should I enter the guise to brush the green harp?
9 Su Muzhe
The blue sky, the yellow leaves on the ground, the autumn colors are rolling, and the cold smoke is green on the waves. The mountains reflect the setting sun, the sky meets the water, and the fragrant grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun. The soul of a dark country is chasing my thoughts on my journey, unless I leave good dreams to sleep every night. I rested and leaned alone high in the Mingyue Tower. The wine filled my heart with sadness, turning into tears of lovesickness.
10 Huang's Yanluxuan
The lush green stream is dark with trees, and the river is wet and wet. After the rain, the curtains are opened at dawn, and spring comes in for a while.
11 Bamboo Xiangzi
Crickets chirped in the grass, and the parasol trees fell in surprise. There is so much sorrow in the world and in heaven. The clouds, the moon and the earth are locked with thousands of layers of locks. Even if they come and go, they will not meet each other. The magpie flies on the star bridge, we only see each other after many years, it is hard to be poor when we want to leave. Morning Glory and Weaver Girl, don't be in Lizhong. It will be sunny, rainy and windy in a moment.
12 A Cut of Plums
A piece of spring sorrow awaits the pouring of wine, the boat on the river is rocking, and the curtain upstairs is waving. At Qiuliangdu and Tainiang Bridge, the wind is blowing and the rain is misting. When will I return home to wash my guest robes? The silver character sounds like a sheng, the heart character is fragrant, and the flowing light can easily throw people away. The cherries are red and the bananas are green.
13 Birdsong Stream
The sweet-scented osmanthus falls when people are idle, the night is quiet and the spring sky is empty. The moonrise scares the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring stream.
14 Xinqing Wilderness
The Xinqing wilderness is vast and untainted as far as the eye can see. Guomen faces the ferry, and every village is connected to the mouth of the river. Outside the bright fields of Baishui, after the green peaks emerge from the mountains, there is no idle person in the farming month, and all the family affairs are devoted to the southern acres.
15 Looking at Jiangnan
How much hatred was in my dream last night. It still feels like the old days when you were swimming in Shangyuan, with cars like flowing water and horses like dragons, and the flowers and moon were in the spring breeze.
16 Midnight Song
How can sorrow and hatred be avoided in life, and how can the love of ecstasy alone be limited. The dream of returning to the motherland brings tears to my eyes. Who can go up to the tall building? I will always remember the autumn scenery. The past has become empty and is still like a dream.
17 Sauvignon Blanc
One mountain, two mountains, the mountains are far away, the sky is high, the smoke is cold, and the water is cold. Acacia Maple Leaf Dan, the chrysanthemums are blooming, the chrysanthemums are withered, the wild geese flying high are not returned, and the wind and moon are idle behind the curtain.
18 Butterfly Love Flower
Standing in the dangerous building, the breeze is soft, looking at the spring sorrow, the gloomy sky. In the lingering light of the grass-colored smoke, there is no word to say, who will be silent. I plan to get drunk and sing to the wine, but the strong music is still tasteless. The belt becomes wider and wider, but I don't regret it anymore. I feel haggard because of the beauty.
19 Baiyun Spring
In the Baiyun Spring on Tianping Mountain, the clouds are careless and the water is free. Why rush down the mountain and add more waves to the world.
20 Butterfly Love Flower
The tender mulberries on Moshang have broken buds, and some silkworm seeds have sprouted in Aventurine. The fine grass in the plain hills calls yellow calves, and the cold forest spots the dusk crows in the setting sun. The mountains are far and near, the roads are sloping, and there are people selling wine in Qingqi. The peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and the shepherd's purse flowers are blooming in the spring at Xitou.