Xiaopu heard the fish leaping, and the forest waited for the crane to return. The idle clouds cannot make rain, so it flies close to the green mountains. ——Lu You, Song Dynasty, "View of the Willow Bridge at Night" View of the Willow Bridge at Night Xiaopu heard the fish leaping, and the cranes waited in the forest for their return.
The idle clouds cannot make rain, so it flies near the green mountains. Scenery description, expressing unrealized ambitions Translation and annotations
Translation
On the shore of the creek, you can hear the sound of fish diving, and the criss-crossing woods are waiting for the white cranes to fly back.
A few loose clouds can never turn into light rain, so they can only fly slowly against the green mountainside. Appreciation
This poem was written when the poet was at home in Shanyin in his later years. He wrote about the scenery such as "hearing fish leaping", "waiting for cranes to return", "idle clouds", etc. It expresses the feeling of idleness and unfulfilled ambitions. grief. The first couplet writes about the situation when you are unemployed and bored. The second couplet uses idle clouds as a metaphor for itself, "so I fly next to the green mountains", which is out of necessity and expresses the sorrow of unrecognized talents in a tortuous way. Lu You (1125-1210), with the courtesy name Wu Guan and the nickname Fang Weng. Han nationality, native of Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. When he was young, he was influenced by his family's patriotism. During the reign of Emperor Gaozong, he took the examination of the Ministry of Rites and was deposed by Qin Hui. During the reign of Emperor Xiaozong, he was granted a Jinshi background. He entered Shu in middle age and devoted himself to military life. He was appointed to Baozhang Pavilion to be appointed. In his later years, he retired to his hometown. There are more than 9,000 poems in existence today, and they are extremely rich in content. He is the author of "Jiannan Poetry Manuscript", "Weinan Collected Works", "Southern Tang Book", "Laoxue'an Notes", etc.
Lu You There is still a three-way drum at the top of the building, why bother urging people to go! Getting on the horse is in a hurry, but the pipa song has not yet ended. When I look back, I can see that it is even more beautiful. The road is full of jade, and the jade hall is long tonight. ——Sun Zhu, Song Dynasty, "Bodhisattva Barbarian·There is still a three-way drum at the top of the building"
Bodhisattva Barbarian·There is still a three-way drum at the top of the building. There is still a three-way drum at the top of the building, so why bother urging people to go! Getting on the horse is in a hurry, but the pipa song has not yet ended.
Where you look back, you can see the gentle rain. The road is full of jade, and the jade hall is long tonight. Describe the scene, express the sorrow and sorrow. Spring comes in Nanpu and the river is green, but the stone bridge and the red pagoda are still there. Every year we see off guests on Hengtang Road, and the drizzle is accompanied by hanging poplars and painted boats. ——Song Dynasty·Fan Chengda's "Hengtang"
Hengtang
Song Dynasty: Fan Chengda wrote three hundred ancient poems, saying farewell and describing the scenery and sadness. The chrysanthemums are worried about the smoke and the orchid is weeping with dew, the curtain is light and cold, and the swallows are flying away. The bright moon does not know the pain of separation and hatred, and the slanting light penetrates Zhuhu at dawn. (Two Flying Away, One Piece: Two Coming and Going, One Piece: The Pain of Parting, One Piece: The Sorrow of Parting) Last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone, looking at the end of the world.
If you want to send colorful notes and rulers, where can you tell if the mountains are long and the rivers are vast? ——Song Dynasty·Yan Shu's "Die Lian Hua·Chrysanthemums on the threshold are worried about the smoke orchids weeping dew"
Die Lianhua·The chrysanthemums are worried about the smoke orchids weeping dew
Song Dynasty: Three hundred Song poems by Yan Shu , graceful, boudoir, describing the scenery and yearning