Tang He Zhang Zhi
Jasper is dressed up as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
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A tall willow, dressed like jasper, has green rays hanging from countless branches. I don't know who cut the thin willow leaves, but the warm and cold February spring breeze is like scissors.
Appreciation of works:
This is a poem about willow.
The image beauty of willow lies in the graceful long branches. Once a year, it will grow new green leaves, which are drooping. In the spring breeze, it has a charming gesture that anyone can enjoy. In classical poetry, this kind of imagery beauty is used to describe and compare a beautiful woman's slim figure and graceful waist, which is also often seen by readers. This poem is innovative and upside down. The word "crying" in the next sentence means that the waist is swaying in the wind. There are no words "willow" and "waist branch" in the poem, but the beauty of weeping willows and willow incarnations in early spring is brought to life. "Southern History" said that Liu Yong was the secretariat of Yizhou, showing several willow trees, "extremely long as a wisp".
"Jasper makeup" leads to "moss tapestry" and "who cut it out". Finally, Scissors vividly depicts the invisible and intangible "spring breeze". This "scissors" cut out bright green flowers and plants, and put on a new makeup for the earth, which is a symbol of natural vitality.
In ancient China, there were many famous beauties, Liu. Why should we compare them with Jasper? This has two meanings: first, the name jasper is related to the color of willow, and the words "jasper" and "green" in the next sentence complement each other. Second, Jasper will always leave a young impression in people's hearts. Mention Jasper, people will associate it with the widely circulated Song of Jasper and Little Girl of Jasper (Xiao Yi). This willow is still a willow in early spring, and it is not the time to hide crows with dense branches and leaves. This is also related to the later Thin Leaves and Spring Breeze in February. "Jasper adorns trees, and thousands of strands of green silk hang down in tapestries", which profoundly grasps the characteristics of weeping willows. In the poet's eyes, it is like the embodiment of beauty. The tall trunk is like her graceful posture, drooping wicker, like the ribbon on her skirt. Here, willow is a person, willow. There seems to be no obvious difference between the two. Moreover, "Jasper" has a pun meaning. Literally, it is in harmony with the green hue of willow, and it also refers to a beautiful girl, which just echoes the following "Spring Breeze in February"-this is the weeping willow in early spring, and it has not yet reached the graceful and clear shade in summer and autumn. However, the following two sentences are better: "I don't know who bears the thin leaves." Turning the warm and cold February spring breeze from invisible to tangible shows the magic and dexterity of the spring breeze, and also makes "Yong Liu" a model poem describing the object.
In this poem, the willow sings the spring breeze and compares it to scissors, saying that she is the creator of beauty and praising her for pruning the spring. This poem is full of people's joy in early spring. The novelty and appropriateness of metaphor and metaphor is the success of this poem. Therefore, the annotation of Tang poetry says, "Wonderful but soft in meaning."
Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sent Lin Zifang (Song) and Yang Wanli.
After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock in June.
The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors.
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After all, it is June in the West Lake, and the scenery at this time is really different from the four seasons. The green lotus leaf stretches as far as the eye can see, extending to the distant place where water and sky meet. Under the sunlight, the lotus flower is particularly bright and bright red.
Poetry appreciation
The beauty of the West Lake has always been described by literati. This poem by Yang Wanli has been passed down through the ages with its unique technique, which is worth savoring. "After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from the four seasons in June." The first sentence seems abrupt, but it is actually atmospheric. Although readers have not yet appreciated the beauty of the West Lake from the poem, they can already feel it from the poet's appreciative tone. This sentence seems to be blurted out, which is the most intuitive feeling after shock and ecstasy, thus strengthening the beauty of the West Lake. "The next day, lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and lotus flowers reflect sunlight in different colors." The poet used "blue" and "red" to highlight the strong visual impact of lotus leaves and lotus flowers. The lotus leaf is boundless as if connected with the sky, and the weather is magnificent, which not only depicts the infinity of the lotus leaf, but also renders the grandeur of heaven and earth, and has an extremely rich sense of spatial modeling. "Reflecting the sun" and "Lotus" set each other off and form the whole picture. Therefore, it creates an effect of empty first and then solid. After reading it, you can really feel the beauty of the West Lake in June. [3] The poet stopped at the West Lake in June to bid farewell to his friend Lin Zifang, and the whole poem expressed his attachment to his friends in a tortuous way by praising the beautiful scenery of the West Lake. The poet began by saying that the scenery of the West Lake in June is different from that in the four seasons. These two simple poems illustrate the difference between the West Lake in June and other seasons. Then, the poet painted a beautiful picture for readers with sentences full of strong color contrast: green lotus leaves rush to the horizon, making people feel like they are in endless green; Beautiful lotus flowers are more gorgeous in the bright sunshine. Although the transformation of this essay is ups and downs, there is no abrupt feeling. The seemingly plain pen and ink show readers an evocative artistic situation.
Travel in the mountains
Dondum
Far away, the stone path of Hanshan is oblique, and there are people from Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February.
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The stone path on the top of the mountain is crooked, and there are several families where the white clouds were born. I stopped the carriage, because I love the night view of Fenglin, and the frosted maple leaves look better than the bright February flowers.
Brief analysis
Through the poet's emotional tendency, the poem draws a colorful and colorful autumn color map of the mountain forest with maple forest as the main scene. The stone path far away from Qiushan first gives readers a sense of farsightedness. The top of the mountain road is surrounded by white clouds. The road is made by people, so the white clouds are not illusory, and Hanshan contains vitality. It is natural to say that there are people in Bai Yunsheng. However, this is only for the last two sentences, and then the poet. I still stop in front of the mountain, just because the mountain is in full swing, which is better than the maple leaf in spring flowers. Compared with the white clouds in the distance and people who are not necessarily visible, Fenglin is full of pure beauty and vitality.
Xue Jiang
Liutang Zongyuan
Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints.
A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue.
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The surrounding mountains are undulating and empty, and there is no trace of the thinking mode of bird singing. There are no traces of people on all the paths that shuttle inside and outside the mountain. Only on the wide and calm river, an old fisherman wearing a hat is sitting alone in a lonely boat fishing.
Brief analysis
Most of Liu Zongyuan's landscape poems describe the secluded realm to express his anguish and indignation at persecution and relegation. This poem depicts a fisherman fishing alone in a cold river, expressing the indomitable character of the poet Yongzhen despite his loneliness after the failure of innovation.
The first two sentences "There are no birds in a hundred mountains and no footprints in a thousand paths" describe the snow scene, while "Qian Shan" and "Wanjing" are all exaggerations. There should be birds on the mountain and people on the road. However, "birds fly away" and "people disappear". The poet used the scene of birds flying far away and pedestrians disappearing to render a desolate and lonely realm. Although the word "snow" is not used directly, readers seem to see the overwhelming snow and feel the biting cold. This is a reflection of the bad political environment at that time.
Three or four sentences "a boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow" depict the image of a fisherman fishing alone in the cold river. There is a lonely boat in a place where there is heavy snow and almost no life. There is a fisherman on the boat, wearing hemp fiber, fishing alone on the snowy river. This fisherman's image is obviously a portrayal of the poet himself, which expresses the loneliness but perseverance of the poet after the failure of political reform.
The Hope of Spring Tang Du Fu
Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers still exist. In spring, green trees and grasslands return, petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sorrows.
After three months of war, a letter from home is worth a ton of gold, and I caressed my white hair. It has become so thin that it can no longer hold hairpins.
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The capital has been destroyed, leaving only mountains and rivers. Spring in Beijing is bleak everywhere, with deep vegetation everywhere. Flowers cry because of current events, and birds cry because of dismay. The war has been going on for a long time, and it is difficult to receive letters from home. The more you scratch your white hair, the less you can comb it.
Make an appreciative comment
The whole article revolves around the word "Wang", and the first four sentences are lyrical by taking advantage of the scenery. The poet set off the destruction of this country by describing lush vegetation and sparsely populated Chang 'an. The first song "Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers live forever" is shocking and has a sense of historical vicissitudes. It is a sad scene of the country breaking the people's poverty. The words "where the petals fall like tears, the lonely bird mourns" personify the flowers and birds and feel the division of the country. The flowers and birds in Chang 'an shed tears for them. They describe spring through flowers and birds, and express the sadness of national subjugation and parting with personification. The poet moved from climbing to distant vision, from far to near, and his feelings from light to strong, which implicitly conveyed the poet's sigh and anger in the cross-conversion of feelings and scenery. The country is in turmoil, and the war has been going on for years, and the people are in dire straits. It is especially valuable to receive a letter from home at this time. The poet reflects the great pain caused by the war and the people's eagerness to know whether their loved ones are safe during the turbulent period. At the same time, it also shows the poet's deep concern for the country with hard-won letters from home. At the end of the two sentences, the poet's increasingly sparse white hair can't even be inserted, and the poet's anxiety and indignation are deeply and widely expressed by action. The whole poem is full of scenes and feelings, but it is subtle and concise.
The whole poem expresses the poet's feelings of worrying about the country, hurting the time, feeling sorry for himself and missing his loved ones.
"Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" Tang Du Fu
Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
The night is dark and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
Translate poetry
The rain seems to come at the right time, just like everything grows in spring. The drizzle comes quietly at night with the spring breeze, moistening things silently. On a rainy night, the path between the ridges is dark, and only the lights on the fishing boats in the river are on alone. If you get up in the morning, Jinguan City will be colorful! Look at the safflower field with rain, and you will see that the flowers in Jinguancheng are full and heavy because of rain.
Make an appreciative comment
This poem is about "rain". The poet keenly grasped the characteristics of rain and described it from all aspects. The first two sentences describe the rainy season and praise the rain directly. Rain seems to know people's minds and comes quietly when it is most needed. The last six sentences focus on "rainy night". The field is dark, so there should be only a little fishing fire. The poet then guessed excitedly: wait until dawn, in Jinguan city.
Pu Qilong said: "It's easier to write about rain cutting into the night than to cut into the spring." This poem "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" not only cuts into the night and spring, but also writes the noble character of a typical spring rain, that is, "good rain", which shows the noble personality of the poet and all "good people".
Xiangsitang Wangwei
When those red berries come in spring, they flush on your southern branches.
Take a hug home for me as a symbol of our love.
poetic sentiment
Red bean trees grow in the south. Spring is coming, how many new branches will it grow? I hope you can pick more red beans, which will arouse people's thoughts most.
Comment and analysis
This is a poem that expresses the yearning for love by chanting things. One is called "A Gift from the River to Li Guinian", which shows that there is no doubt that you care about your friends as soon as possible. The first sentence is inspired by things, and the language is simple but imaginative. Then, I sent a message with questions, which meaningfully entrusted my feelings; The third sentence implies cherishing friendship. On the surface, it seems nostalgic, but behind it, there is a deep weight of love. The last pun not only hit the nail on the head, but also expressed emotion. This poem is graceful and graceful, full of thoughts, plain language and harmonious rhythm. It can be described as the best in quatrains!
In the Tang Dynasty, many well-known quatrains were widely circulated by musicians. Wang Wei's Acacia is one of the lyrics that Liyuan disciples love to sing. It is said that after the Tianbao Uprising, the famous singer Li Guinian lived in the south of the Yangtze River and often sang this song for people. All the listeners were moved.