Li Bai and Du Fu
Li Bai and Du Fu met at Du Fu's father's house. When they met, they met like bosom friends. At that time, Li Bai was already a famous poet, while Du Fu was just a nobody who invaded the powerful and was released into the mountains. But both of them are very congenial. appreciate each other is like a brother, drinking and writing poems together, which is very carefree. When he left, he also sent poems to each other. Du Fu's poems show great respect for Li Bai, and the evaluation of his poems is also very appropriate. The relationship between Du Li can almost be called the best friendship after the Boya period.
But the two of them said goodbye this time and never met again. Maybe China is too old, or maybe they met too late, which shows that the communication between Du Li is too short. After that, the affectionate Du Fu never let go of his thoughts about Li Bai, and often wrote poems of deep concern everywhere. Li Bai, on the other hand, devoted himself to mountains and rivers, kept walking and making friends, and Du Fu became a gourd ladle in his long journey. They want nothing from each other, and it is rare for the two great talents to have the opportunity to meet and know each other.
Du Li's career is not smooth, and he is very frustrated. However, Li Bai sent his thoughts to the mountains and rivers and traveled around, while Du Fu paid attention to the sufferings of the people and exposed the secret politics. Du Fu is not as talented as Li, but he is diligent and rigorous, leaving many immortal masterpieces.
Who is Du Fu's poet Shi Gui? Du Fu was a famous realistic poet in Tang Dynasty and the founder of Han Yuefu. He drifted all his life, and in his later years he was homeless because of the war. Ambitious, after ten years in Chang 'an, he was still frustrated by articles. Under the outbreak of Anshi Rebellion, the exposure of * * * corruption made him doubt his career, and he passed away.
Portrait of Du Fu
Du Fu wrote thousands of poems in his life, which occupies an immortal position in the history of China literature. His poems truly reflect the decline of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and give full play to the rhythm of poetry with his unique artistic techniques. Therefore, Du Fu was honored as a "poet saint" by the world.
Du Fu and Li Bai were called "Da Du Li", and Li Bai was honored as "Poet Fairy" by later generations. Li Bai was a famous romantic poet in Tang Dynasty. Li Bai's life is also ups and downs, and his official career is not smooth. Du Like Fu traveled all over the country in his early years and created many well-known masterpieces.
Li Bai's knowledge was appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, but it was also hated and framed by others. When Du Fu and Li Bai met, Li Bai was already a famous celebrity in China, while Du Fu was just a young man full of ideals, and they established a profound friendship.
Li Bai's creative style is very heroic, with typical romantic spirit and distinctive romantic characteristics in all aspects.
And "Shi Gui" is the Tang Dynasty poet Li He. Li He is called a genius by the world. He used his strange and bold imagination to write poems. Li He likes ghost stories, so he has a rich imagination. His imagination is not bound by space and time, and everything in his works exudes unique brilliance.
Li He's life can be described in four words: he was born at an untimely time. He was ambitious all his life, well-read and literary, but he was not reused. He died at the age of 27. Most of his works lament premature depression and unfulfilled lofty aspirations, as well as satire on bad social phenomena at that time.
What is Du Fu's position? Du Fu didn't hold any official position until he was forty-five. Although his goal from the beginning was to be an official to solve the king's worries and seek welfare for the people, Du Fu never realized this ambition throughout his life. It's a pity that a generation of talents are living on the streets like this.
Portrait of Du Fu
Du Fu took part in the imperial examination at the age of twenty-three, but he was ambitious because of the newcomer, which threatened the examiner at that time and made him lose the election for fear of gaining power, but this did not prevent Du Fu from having ideals.
At the age of thirty-five, Du Fu heard that Chang 'an was recruiting talents and went to Beijing to take the exam, but his chance of being selected was ruined by the examiner at that time. At that time, no one who took the exam together was selected. Later, I was lucky enough to be appreciated as a "big gift" by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, but there was no more. So Du Fu lived in Chang 'an for ten years, during which he presented many appreciation articles, but all ended in failure.
When Du Fu was forty-five, An Shi Rebellion broke out. Du Fu, who was worried about the national disaster, arranged for his family to go to the front, but was controlled by rebels in Chang 'an. After that, he can venture out and be appointed as Tang Suzong's left gleaner. At this time, Du Fu was really serving the country. Later, he was tried for offending Tang Suzong.
In the same year, Chang 'an was recovered and Du Fu remained. Du Fu was framed because of the struggle between the two major forces in the DPRK and China, so he was demoted to Huazhou to join the army as a secretary and resigned on the way to his post.
Later, he fled to Shu, and with the help of his friends, he was recommended as a staff officer in Jiannan Drug Rehabilitation Center and a foreign minister in the Ministry of Industry. However, Du Fu resigned because he was not used to shogunate life, and he never held any official position after that.
Du Fu's father? Du Fu's father is, his father is Yanzhou Sima, the son of a famous poet Du Fu. Just the name of Du Like Xian, the word "leisure" seems to sum up his life. With such a famous father and son, Du Xian became more and more obscure and did nothing, and there were few records about him in historical materials.
Portrait of Du Fu
Born in 682 AD, he is the youngest son of Du Shen Yan. At the age of 35, he became a commander in Yancheng. Later, he was promoted to Fengtian Order in 732 AD. Five years later, he moved to Jingzhao Ling Du and became a Sima in Yanzhou.
Du Xian married his original wife Cui Shi at the age of 28. Two years later, he had a son, Du Fu, the eldest son of Du Xian. Unfortunately, Cui Shi died shortly after giving birth to Du Fu. So Du Fu remarried to the second Lu. Du Fu seems to have no feelings for his stepmother. It was his aunt, not Lushi, who played the role of mother when he was growing up, so his stepmother Lushi was rarely mentioned in his poems.
Du Xian died in 74 1 at the age of 59, which can be said to be a major blow to Du Fu's life. At this time, Du Fu was full of ambition and eager to serve the country. Without financial support, it is difficult for Du Fu to realize his great ambition while maintaining food and clothing for his family.
Previously, Du Fu's father Du Xian controlled the family's financial resources. Although Du Xian is a small official, he has a steady salary. Although he is not rich, he is not poor. After Du Xian's death, Du Fu, the eldest son, became the pillar of the family, but Du Fu, a weak scholar, could not bear such a burden.
Du Fu's son? Du Fu was a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, but he had little influence during his lifetime and several years after his death, and there were not many records about Du Fu's children. Only one or two can be drawn from Du Fu's poems, and some of his children's names have not been handed down. We can learn something about Du Fu's son from the materials.
Du fu statue
Peter said that Du Fu had a young son who died before he grew up. This is learned from a sentence in Du Fu's poem "Singing 500 words from Beijing to Fengxian", "The youngest son starved to death". This poem was written after his young son died of illness. At that time, Du Fu returned home from Chang 'an to visit relatives, and what he saw and heard on the way made him deeply shocked. The people have suffered from war, and the people are miserable, dying and sick. On the contrary, when passing through Mount Li, he felt that there was a night of singing in the Qing Palace, and he deeply felt the decay and sadness of the rulers.
Unexpectedly, he came home in grief and saw his young son starving to death in bed. The wailing at home kept him blaming himself. Du Fu always pretends to be lofty. Although his family is poor, he doesn't want to be eaten. The phrase "being ashamed of being a father and dying without food" shows Du Fu's self-reproach and silent accusation against the present situation: "The wine in Zhumen stinks, and the road has frozen bones".
Du Fu's eldest son is Wen Zong, but although he is the eldest son, he is rarely mentioned by Du Fu. This may be because Wen zong is not good at reading and has not been loved by Du Fu. Secondly, Zong Wu, contrary to his eldest son, was deeply loved by Du Fu. According to historical records, Zong Wu, Du Fu's second son, died while cruising in Huguang and Hunan. The original text is: "Zongwu, living in Huxiang, died." .