The eagle flies briskly in the vast sky, the fish swims briskly in the clear water, and everything competes for free life in the Qiu Guang. Facing the boundless universe, I want to ask: Who will decide the rise and fall of this boundless earth?
In retrospect, my classmates and I often come here hand in hand to play. Talking about state affairs together, countless extraordinary years still haunt me. Students are in their youth and prime of life; Everyone is ambitious, unrestrained and strong.
Commenting on state affairs, writing these turbulent and clear articles, treating the warlords and bureaucrats at that time as dirt. Do you remember when we were swimming in a place where the river was deep and fast, the waves almost blocked the speeding boat?
Original text:
Changsha Qinyuanchun
Author Mao Zedong? Modern dynasty
Independent cold autumn, Xiangjiang River north, Orange Island.
You see the mountains and plains, and the layers of forests are all dyed; The river is full of water, and hundreds of people compete for the flow.
The eagle strikes the sky, the fish is shallow, and all kinds of frost fight for freedom.
Lonely, ask the boundless earth, who is in charge of ups and downs?
I took a hundred couples on a trip to reminisce about the past years.
Just a classmate and teenager, in full bloom; Scholar spirit, Fang Qiu.
Pointing out the maze, inspiring words, the dirt in Wan Huhou that year.
Remember hitting the water in the middle stream and the waves stopped the speedboat?
"You see all over the mountains, and all the forests are dyed; The river is full of water, and hundreds of people compete for the flow. The eagle hits the sky, the fish is shallow, and all kinds of frosty days compete for freedom. " From the content point of view, write mountains, Woods, Xiangjiang River, ships, eagle fish and so on. There are both natural objects and animals and plants, with complete categories and full of vitality.
From the perspective of landscape writing, the author has a distance from the perspective, from logic, from point to surface, from reality to nothingness, from nature to human beings.
Through the description of autumn scenery in Changsha and the recollection of his revolutionary struggle life in his youth, the whole poem puts forward the question of "Who is in charge of ups and downs", and shows the revolutionary spirit and lofty aspirations of poets and comrades-in-arms who fought bravely to transform old China.
The image implicitly gives the answer of "who controls the rise and fall": it is the revolutionary youth who take the world as their responsibility, despise the reactionary rulers and dare to transform the old world.
Extended data:
In the history of China's poetry, Qu Yuan was the first poet who described the natural beauty in great quantities and combined it with his concern for the country and the people. This is a fine tradition of China's classical poetry. Mao Zedong's poems inherited this fine tradition.
He is good at combining natural beauty with social beauty and expressing the content of social beauty through the vivid artistic image of natural beauty. By describing autumn scenery in Changsha and recalling his revolutionary struggle life in his youth, this word puts forward the question of "Who is in charge of ups and downs", and expresses his optimism about the future of the Chinese nation and his great ambition to take what's going on in the world as his own responsibility.
Creation background
Qinyuanchun Changsha was written by Mao Zedong in the late autumn of 1925. At that time, Mao Zedong left Shaoshan, his hometown, went to Guangzhou to give a lecture on the peasant movement and revisited Orange Island via Changsha. Facing the beautiful natural autumn scenery on the Xiangjiang River and recalling the revolutionary situation at that time, the author wrote this word.
Mao Zedong (18931February 26, 976-1September 9, 976), whose real name was Runzhi (the original was Yong Zhi, later changed to Runzhi), took his pen name Zi Ren. Hunan Xiangtan people. China people's leader, Marxist, great proletarian revolutionist, strategist, theorist, main founder and leader of China Production Party, China People's Liberation Army and People's Republic of China (PRC), poet and calligrapher.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Changsha Qinyuanchun