Combined with Li Bai's "Uncle Lou Yun in Xie Tiao Farewell Xuanzhou School", this paper analyzes the characteristics of romantic poetry.

Romantic poetry has the following characteristics: advocating creative freedom, describing nature, paying attention to the innovation and anti-imitation of folk literature and art, emphasizing strangeness and ignoring the ordinary, describing strange plots with bold imagination and exaggeration, and shaping extraordinary and unique characters. Romantic poetry is novel in form, free in rhythm, rich in rhetoric and moving in metaphor.

Romantic poetry is characterized by the use of rich imagination, exaggeration, metaphor, personification and other means to create magnificent things. For example, in the poem "Farewell Secretary of Xie Tiao Village in Xuanzhou", the metaphor of "Although the water is still flowing, though it is cut by a knife, it is more worrying to raise a glass to eliminate sorrow" compares sorrow to running water, which is strange and novel, natural and appropriate, full of life breath, and endless troubles are linked with endless running water, and writes that the author "draws a sword to cut off water" to dispel troubles.

Extended data

Creation background

This poem was written in the 12th year of Tianbao (753) shortly before the Anshi Rebellion. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Li Bai came to Chang 'an with lofty political ideals and worked in imperial academy. In the third year of Tianbao (744), he left the imperial court because of the slander, and resumed his wandering life with indignation.

In the autumn of the 12th year of Tianbao (753), Li Bai came to Xuanzhou and soon lived in Xuanzhou. An old friend of his, Liu Yun, came here and left soon. Li Bai accompanied him to Xie Tiao Building and gave a banquet to see him off. Li Hua, alias, was a famous ancient prose writer at that time. He used to be the book secretary of the provincial school and was responsible for proofreading books.

Li Bai called him an uncle, but he had no clan relationship. In the 11th year of Tianbao (752), Li Yunren supervised the censor. Dugu and the Preface to the Collection of Zhao Jun and Gong Li, the official ministers of the school, recorded: "(Tianbao) worshiped the imperial history for eleven years. The powerful minister stole the handle, greedy and cunning, entered the company's prescription book, pressed 2,000 stones, held an axe, and listed the county as a grave. " It can be seen that Liu Yun is upright, upright and not afraid of powerful people. This poem was written by Li Bai, as Li Yun went to Xuancheng to pay a visit to Li Bai, and went to Xie Tiao Building together for a farewell dinner.