Humble Room Inscription is an inscription written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, which expresses his ambition in the form of parallel prose. The full text is only 8 1 word. By praising the humble room, the author expresses his ambition to be a noble person, care for the poor and not collude with the secular. The article has a clear hierarchy, starting from the mountains and rivers, pointing out the theme of "I am a humble room, but I am virtuous", and then writing from the aspects of outdoor scenery, indoor people and indoor things.
Render the elegant realm of the humble room and introduce the residence of ancient Toshihiko. The ancient sage's words strengthened the meaning of the text and ended with questions, with a long aftertaste. The inscription on the humble abode was written in Hezhou (824-826). Record of Liyang: "The humble room, in Zhangzhou, was built by Liu Yuxi, the secretariat of the Tang and Zhou Dynasties, and was inscribed by Liu Gongquan."
The article skillfully uses a variety of artistic techniques. First of all, the bi xing technique was successfully used. "The mountain is not high, and there is a fairy name; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. " The mountain is high and the water is deep, and the fairy and the dragon are attached to the owner's virtue and fragrance; "Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun in West Shu" set off today's humble room with the famous humble room in ancient times, and compared the author himself with the ancient sages.
There are narratives, descriptions, lyricism, arguments and affairs. "Moss marks on the green. The grass in the curtain is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no chaos in the ears of silk and bamboo, and there is no overwork in the case. " It is a narrative description and a dye. The last sentence "What's the matter?" is an allusion, a lyric, a discussion and a finishing touch. The combination of point and dye combines narrative description with lyric discussion.
Literary appreciation:
The humble room inscription is an inscription expressing one's ambition. The article shows the author's attitude towards life, that is, not following the customs, being honest and honest, and not seeking fame and fortune. It expresses the author's noble and proud sentiment and reveals the author's poor and happy seclusion interest. It is simple, concise and fresh, like a pithy poem, full of philosophy and charm.
The first few words from Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pai Diao dig out new ideas, "The mountain is not high, it is ineffective, and the depth is not deep, it is unclear", which leads to the humble room with the common metaphor in poetry. "The mountain is not high" and "the water is not deep" are better than the humble room, and "the fairy is named" and "the dragon is the spirit" are better than the humble room. "These four sentences are well-known sayings, which are quite cautionary in philosophical poems.