Appreciation of Poems of Shu Dao Nan and Pipa Xing

By describing the unfortunate life of Pipa girl, the seven-character narrative poem Pipa Xing shows the author's feelings of social unrest and indifference, sympathy for the fate of the unfortunate and his own frustration, so the whole poem reveals a strong sentimental sentiment and sings the voice of "and heaven remains our neighbourhood is far apart". We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ”。 In the first paragraph, the author went to Jiangtou to see Fujian on a bleak autumn night in Leng Yue. When they were on a wine boat, they heard the plaintive pipa sound and saw the pipa girl who "still hid half her face in front of us behind her guitar" for the first time. In a few words, the image of a charming and shy pipa girl jumped from the page. The time, place and environment of the incident are also explained, which is more orderly and clear. In the second paragraph, the author takes the lead, focusing on depicting the exquisite skills of the pipa girl and revealing that the pipa girl is full of "grief and indignation", which can be described as tears. Pipa girl "... she turned the tuning pin and tested several strings, and we could feel her feelings, even before she played" Suddenly taking the reader into a charming and hidden place ". Since then, the author skillfully uses a variety of rhetorical methods, such as antithesis, metaphor, parallelism, truth, synaesthesia and so on, to describe the wonderful sound of pipa vividly, so that readers have a sense of being there. From then on, she brushed the strings, twisted and swept them slowly, first in the air of the rainbow skirt, and then six small ones; From "big strings are like rain" to "small strings are like secret words", from "Guan Yingying's flowers slide to the bottom" to "deep throat springs are hard to flow under the ice", and then to "Pipa sounds incessantly" ... jumping out of armored horses and weapons colliding ",Pipa sounds can be described as varied, big and small, slippery and astringent, static and moving, and waves are still and moving. "And we saw the white autumn moon entering the heart of the river", and the relaxation in the listener's heart made the author's words come to the fore. This opening and closing technique can't be called a wonderful pen. Finally, the author and the pipa girl told each other that they were sad. She experienced the dusty life of "her skirt was dyed red with wine stains". After experiencing the "autumn moon and spring breeze are not heard" in Happy Valley, she was finally left out in the cold because of her old age. However, "the boss married a businessman's wife" and the author who was determined to help others were relegated to Xunyang. For a whole year ... The house was full of bitter reeds and yellow rushes "because she didn't accept powerful people as agents. One is a lower-class artist in feudal society, and the other is a repressed upright intellectual. The unfair fate makes them feel the same way, help each other in the same boat, express the depravity of the world, and hate the past. The endless complaint is "don't have a taste in your heart". Judging from the whole poem, the author really achieved the blending of feelings and scenes in the scene. At the beginning of the poem, a sad picture of autumn night is shown to readers, but watching "maple leaves and mature rushes rustling in autumn, and the river mysteriously widens towards the full moon" lays a sad tone for the whole poem; Pipa stopped at Wen, and the author looked at it from the window "and we saw the white autumn moon entering the heart of the river". It is really a cold river, a cold moon and a lonely heart. Finally, the author expresses the feeling of "raising a glass to relieve the sorrow" by saying that "I often pick up the wine and drink it alone in the spring morning and the autumn night in the moonlight", and the artistic conception is deep and dignified. The greatest artistic achievement of this poem is that the author created a language full of musical beauty, and conveyed a concrete and sensible artistic image from abstract music through various rhetorical methods. This poem uses seven words in total, with beautiful rhythm, neat antithesis and catchy reading. Just like "falling into deep sadness and hidden lament, more is told in silence than in voice", it has become a famous saying and sentence that people have been telling. In the author's works, the ever-changing pipa sound is compared to "the rushing rain, whispering songs, devouring spring …", which is vivid and vivid, and makes readers feast their eyes and ears at the same time. The language of this poem is unpretentious and easy to understand; Style is circuitous and gloomy; Compact structure, free opening and closing, moderate relaxation, starting with quiet scenery and ending with silent tears, rendering a kind of artistic conception that things and I are together.