What are narrative poems, inspirational poems and philosophical poems?

Narrative Poetry: Notes for the Absent ecluse

Jia Dao, a monk in Tang Dynasty

When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs."

However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .

Vernacular translation

Under the pine tree, I asked the young schoolchildren; He said that the master had gone to the mountains to collect medicine. He also told me that it was in this mountain, but it was foggy and I didn't know his whereabouts.

Inspirational poem: summer quatrains

Author Li Qingzhao? Song dynasty

Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.

Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.

Vernacular translation

You should be born a hero and die a ghost. To this day, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to drag out an ignoble existence and returned to Jiangdong.

Inspirational poem: bamboo stone

Zheng Xie, a painter in Qing Dynasty

Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks.

After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.

Vernacular translation

Firmly adhere to the castle peak and not relax, originally deeply rooted in the crevices. After many trials and tribulations, the bones are still strong and can blow the east and west and the north and south winds. ?

Philosophical poem: the title Xilin wall

Song Dynasty writer Su Shi

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

Vernacular translation

Seen from the front and side, Lushan Mountain is undulating and peaks stand tall. Seen from afar, near, high and low, Lushan Mountain presents various appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.

Extended data

Narrative poetry is a poetic genre. It depicts characters in the form of poems and expresses emotions by writing people's narratives. Compared with novels and plays, its plot is generally simple. This genre contains stories, characters and other novel contents, and has the characteristics of lyric poetry. The plot is complete and concentrated, the characters are typical, poetic, concise, and the life scene is clear.

Inspirational Poems: With the theme of "Life is outstanding" in Li Qingzhao's Poems of Summer in the Southern Song Dynasty, carefully selected inspirational poems 10 1, most of which are masterpieces handed down from generation to generation, and invited contemporary classical literature experts to read and appreciate them one by one, which can be described as inventing righteousness and inspiring people; Readers can appreciate different artistic interests and different life feelings from the same theme, and get rich and varied aesthetic enjoyment by comparing and understanding the inheritance and evolution of poetry style.

Philosophical poetry is a poem that expresses the poet's philosophical views and reflects philosophical truth. The content of this kind of poems is profound, implicit and meaningful, and most of them contain abstract philosophy in their distinctive artistic images. The length is short and pithy. In ancient times, there were mostly four quatrains, while new poems appeared in one to four sentences.

There are two kinds of philosophical poems. One is that they are poetic, but not implicit enough, and often "the concept is greater than the image". Second, the image is vivid. However, it is implicit and rational in image.