Background:
Lu You is brilliant, especially in his achievements in poetry. He was called Little Li Bai before his death. He not only became the leader of the Southern Song Dynasty, but also enjoyed a lofty position in the history of China literature, with 9,300 poems.
Explanation:
This poem is Lu You's masterpiece and his last will to his son. Before he died, he was still obsessed with the territory and people of the Central Plains occupied by the Nuzhen nobles, eagerly looking forward to the reunification of the motherland, so he specially wrote this poem as a will to earnestly warn his son.
By describing the poet's sad mood, this poem conveys the poet's complex thoughts and feelings of worrying about the country and the people at the last moment of his life, which includes endless resentment against the unfinished golden cause and firm belief that the sacred cause will be realized.
The language of the whole poem is true and straightforward. At the beginning, with the theme of showing children, I wrote the poet's dying entrustment. The first sentence shows that the poet is about to die, everything is empty after death, and the poet shows a dream-like sadness of life and death.
But I am sad that Kyushu wrote the poet's regret and only wish after his death in the same sentence. Julian Waghann's statement that the Central Plains was located in the north wrote the poet's expectation for the Southern Song army to recover the Central Plains. "Family Sacrifice" tells Nai Weng that it is about the poet's expectation and entrustment to his son.
Lu You's writing characteristics:
1, diversified theme content
Lu You's poems covered all aspects of social life at that time, including patriotic themes, daily life and scenes chanting things. Most of his poems are works expressing his ambition to serve the country and his concern for the country, such as Book Fury and Guan Shanyue.
In addition, he is also good at discovering poetry from various life scenes, whether it is mountains and rivers or plants, insects and fish, whether it is ordinary life in the countryside or leisure in the study, he has detailed descriptions.
2. The poetic style with unrestrained momentum and magnificent realm.
Lu You is bold and ambitious, pursuing vigorous and vigorous poetic style, and despising delicacy. Under the guidance of this style theory, he formed a poetic style with magnificent momentum and magnificent realm. He poured all his lofty aspirations and lofty sentiments that could not be realized in real life into his poems, and often vomited his chest with dreamland and dreams.
3. Rich imagination
Lu You's poems are full of romanticism. He is good at using metaphors, personification and other rhetorical devices to integrate his imagination and creativity into poetry and form a unique artistic style. For example, his poems, such as Song of Eternal Sorrow, Drunken cursive script and Drinking with Taoist Qingcheng Mountain, are full of peculiar imagination and creativity.