The poem about desire is 1. What are the ancient poems describing Qingshui?
Li Bai, an ancient poem describing Qingshui, said: "Looking at Tianmen Mountain in the distance") Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and Higashi Shimizu flowed back here. The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the sails come alone. I remember Jiangnan is a good place, and the scenery once seemed familiar. At sunrise, the river is redder than the fire, and the river is as green as the blue of spring. I can forget Jiangnan. Water is as clear as a mirror. The sages in Cui Hao will make a metaphor, be good at storing feelings, and clarify according to the whole morality. I spent my career in Lu Chen. I can treat spring with self-discipline, as quiet as a mirror. I am honest and cautious about home economics. The lake pavilion looks at the white house and it is easy to rain for a long time. The south lake rises and the new sunny north guest passes. The sun is red and shadowy, and the wind is blue and there is no wave. There are not many boats and boats on the beach. What can I do alone? Li Bai Jiang Xia Chu Shui Qing, Bi Hai Yao Qing. People are thousands of miles away, and they are happy. Birds in the valley are singing sunny songs, and apes in the river are blowing the evening breeze. They can't cry all their lives, and they cry endlessly here. The thin shadow is shallow, and there is a faint fragrance in the dusk of the month. The Chu water in Jiang Xia's Ode to Bie (Li Baitang) is clear and empty.
2. Ask for poems about streams
clear stream
[Wang Wei]
I have sailed on the river of yellow flowers and been carried by the green stream.
Ten thousand laps around the mountain in less than thirty miles.
The rapids buzzed on the piled rocks, but the light dimmed among the dense pine trees.
The surface of an entrance swayed with nut horns, and weeds grew along the river bank.
In my heart, I have always been as pure as this clear water.
Oh, if you want to stay on the wide flat rock, the hook will be gone.
[Note] (1) Qingxi: The name of the river is in the east of Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province. (2) Words: auxiliary words are meaningless and are often used as verb prefixes in ancient poems. Huanghuachuan: The name of the river is in the northeast of Fengxian County, Shaanxi Province. (3) every: often. Step by step: smooth and smooth. (4) will be: near. Wan Zhuan: Describe the twists and turns of mountain roads. Qingxi and Huanghuachuan are both at the southern foot of Qinling Mountains, and the mountain roads are extremely steep and tortuous. (5) Interesting way: the distance to go. Fun, the general trend, go, go. The above four sentences say that it is only a hundred miles to enter Huanghuachuan along Qingxi, but the mountain road is full of twists and turns. (6) This means that the stream is rushing in the rocks and making noise. (7) This sentence means that the dense and lush pine forest is shrouded in mountains and looks very quiet. (8) Yang-like; The way water waves flow. Pam: Gone with the wind. Water chestnut: an aquatic plant whose fruit is called water chestnut. Apricot: an aquatic plant, also known as shepherd's purse, whose young leaves are edible. (9) Success: Appearance. Reflection: reflection. Jia Wei: Reed. The new reed is called prickly, and when it grows up, it is called reed (10) Sue: All the time. Leisure: publishing leisure. (1 1) Qingchuan: refers to Qingxi. Danny: Quiet, quiet. These two words, Qing Shi. Pan, calendar "rock", big stone. (13) Fishing: Fishing. The ancients often compared fishing to seclusion. It's over: that's it. These two sentences say that I am willing to sit on a big stone by the stream and fish and live a leisurely and quiet life.
[Brief Comment] In Wang Wei's landscape poems, there are some beautiful and quiet articles describing nature. Poets often rely on their own tranquility and purity in nature. This song "Qingxi" is one of the representative works in this respect. The poet described them one by one in the order he saw them when he visited Qingxi. Huanghuachuan and Qingxi are both at the southern foot of Qinling Mountain, which is not easy to climb. With his own personal feelings and extremely refined language, the poet wrote in a word that although Yang is only a hundred miles away, the winding mountain road seems to be a distant scene. This points out the environmental characteristics of the two streams. Then the poet vividly described the scenery he saw when he walked along the Qingxi. The stream is rushing among the rocks, making a sound, and the mountains are so quiet under the lush pine trees. These two sentences are relatively novel, which combine static and dynamic to show static, and at the same time express the visual mountain color with auditory "static". With the progress of the poet, the scenery has also changed, so the poet used meticulous brushwork to describe the vivid scene of Qingxi flowing, green water chestnut and water chestnut drifting with the waves. It also outlines the beautiful scenery in the water reflected by the dense reeds along the stream. Writing like water, but dynamic and static, the picture flows, wonderful. This magical brushwork skillfully brings together different wonders, which is really a good sentence of "painting in poetry" and "poetry overflowing in painting". The reason why the author sets off the beautiful, fresh and elegant scenery of Qingxi is to match the poet's leisurely heart and indifferent ambition. This is also to show static by moving. The poet described the picturesque scenery of Qingxi with a few strokes, and the artistic conception was so ethereal and silent. Such a quiet state naturally coincides with the poet's aesthetic ideal and pure and indifferent taste, so he has the will to die as an idle fish, and his poetic realm and artistic conception are harmonious. The greatest feature of this poem is that it combines sound, color, shape and shadow in one furnace, and the scenery is emotional, so that things and I are integrated into one, thus creating a harmonious and perfect artistic conception.