Xiaogushan Dagushan Tongjiazi, ancient and modern synonyms, flexible use of word categories, and special sentence patterns. Waiting online

Judgment sentence: This is not the case; I believe in the beauty of nature

Omitted sentence: Reflection (in) the water; standing (in) the temple gate

Yes

Jerante Qi:. . . It looks like

It is not like this: like this

And

it has moved back to the place where it has been for a long time: the surface is smooth and connected

The soil on the shore is red and the wall stands upright. : Coordinating conjunction wall: a noun used as an adverbial, like a wall.

Wanwanshajia: late noun as adverbial, that night

Shangqianyunxiao: upper noun as adverbial, upward

August 1, (ship) Pass by Fenghuoji. Since the Southern Dynasties, many (alarm) beacon towers have been set up from Wuchang (today's Echeng) to Jingkou, and this mountain should be one of them. Looking at the mountains from the boat, we only see towering peaks. After anchoring and stopping the boat, (I) walked down the mountain and (saw) rocks embedded in caves, with strange shapes and bright and moist colors, which were also different from other rocks. There is another huge stone that is not connected to Fenghuoji. It rises majestically from the ground, about a hundred feet high, with red vines and green vines covering it, like a screen inlaid with gems. On this day, the wind was calm and the boat was moving very slowly, and because it was late autumn and the river was shallow, we could see all the beautiful scenery here. (Just like) Du Fu said, "Fortunately, if the boat leaves late, it will be wonderful to arrive late." Passing Penglangji and Xiaogushan, these two mountains face each other from east to west.

Xiaogushan belongs to Susong County, Shuzhou, and there are soldiers guarding the mountain. All the Dushan Mountains in the river, such as Jinshan Mountain, Jiaoshan Mountain and Luoxing Mountain, are world-famous, but in terms of steepness and beauty, none of them can compare with Xiaogushan Mountain. Seen from dozens of miles away, the green peaks of Xiaogushan stand tall and reach into the sky. They are no longer comparable to other mountains. The closer you look, the more beautiful it becomes. Winter, summer, sunny days, rainy days, the postures change endlessly. It is indeed the most beautiful place in nature. It’s just that the temple (on the mountain) is too desolate and dilapidated. If more pavilions and pavilions are added to complement the mountains and waters, it will naturally be more beautiful than Jinshan. The temple is at the foot of the west mountain. The word "Huiji" is written on the plaque, and the god (enshrined inside) is called "Mrs. Anji". In the early years of Shaoxing, Wei Guogong Zhang Jun came back from Hunan and repaired it. There is a stele recording this event. There is another temple in Penglangji, in Pengze County, Jiangzhou. It faces the Yangtze River on three sides. The reflection of the mountain is reflected in the water. It is also a famous mountain scenery. When the boat passes Penglangji, the waves are very big even if there is no wind. This is probably why Penglangji got its name.

There is a poem from the ancients: "Travelers in the boat must not be crazy, my sister-in-law married Peng Lang the year before last." Legend has it that there is a statue of Peng Lang in the temple in Xiaogushan, and there is a statue of my sister-in-law in the temple in Penglangji. , actually this is not the case. That night, (my boat) stopped at Shajia, about one mile away from Xiaogushan. It was raining, so I took a boat to visit the temple in Xiaogushan. Looking south, the mountains in the Pengze and Duchang areas are blurred by mist and rain, with sand gulls and egrets disappearing and appearing. Climbing the mountain and browsing the scenic spots near the water is the ultimate summit. I wandered for a long time before going back. When I first arrived at the temple gate and stood there, I saw a muscular eagle chasing a water bird and flying across the river to the southeast. It was very spectacular. The people who guard the temple said that there are many eagles living on the mountain.

The next morning, (the boat) had traveled less than twenty miles, when suddenly the wind and clouds started to rise, (so) he hurriedly tied the rope. After a while, the sky turned sunny again, and (the boat) continued to move forward. After boating to Penglikou, I looked around and saw no bounds. Only then did I understand the beauty of Li Bai's poem "Sail into the Sky Mirror". Only then did I see Lushan Mountain and Dagushan Mountain. Dagushan Mountain looks like Xiliang Mountain, although it is not as beautiful as Xiaogushan Mountain. However, beside Xiaogushan Mountain, there are a few sandbars and young reeds; Dagushan Mountain is surrounded by boundless rivers. Looking from a distance, Dagushan Mountain looks like Xiliang Mountain. It is like floating on the water, it is also a wonder! The Yangtze River branches off from Hukou and becomes the Nanjiang River, which is the water area along Jiangxi Road. The water in the Yangtze River (in this section) is very turbid. Whenever water from the river is drawn, almonds must be used to clarify it, and it can be drunk overnight. The water of the Nanjiang River is very clear, and the confluence of the two rivers is as if divided by a rope ruler, so there is no confusion. Arrive in Jiangzhou in the evening. The state capital is located in Dehua County, which was Xunyang County in the Tang Dynasty. Chaisang and Lili both belong to the Jiangzhou area; they were under the jurisdiction of the Fenghua Army in the Southern Tang Dynasty and are now under the jurisdiction of the Dingjiang Army. The soil on the shore is red and stands upright like a wall. This is what Mr. Dongpo said, "The boatman pointed to the shore as if it were a pile of sand." (The boat) is anchored at the entrance of Penpu. The water is also very clear and does not mix with the river water. From July 26th to today, there were only six days. One of them was due to wind resistance (the boat) was unable to move. It actually took four and a half days to sail upstream and sail 700 miles.