In Ode to Jing Ke, Tao Yuanming narrated Jing Ke's feat of stabbing the king of Qin, so as to express his indignation at the darkness of society and his hard-earned ambition, and to expose social ills, criticize bureaucracy, show the author's fiery enthusiasm and inspire people.
The full text of "Ode to Jing Ke"
yan dan is good at cultivating scholars, aiming at winning the prize.
gather a hundred husbands and get Jing Qing at the end of the year.
a gentleman is a close friend and carries a sword out of Yanjing;
Su Ji's reputation is wide and strange, and he sent me generously.
The male is in danger of losing his crown, and he rushes to grow a tassel.
drinking water is easy, and four rows of heroes.
gradually away from the sad building, Song Yi sang loudly.
the rustling mourns the passing of the wind, and the faint cold waves are born.
the business sound is even more runny, and the feather plays a strong man.
I know that I can't go back, and I have a name for later generations.
when to board the bus, fly into the Qin court.
the fierceness is over Wan Li, and it meanders over thousands of cities.
if you are poor, you will come to the end, and the owner is in a daze.
I'm sorry for my poor swordsmanship, but I can't do my wonderful work.
although he is gone, he still has feelings for thousands of years. Appreciation of the full text of "Ode to Jing Ke"
According to the course of the incident, the poem describes several scenes, such as going out of Beijing, drinking, boarding and fighting, especially focusing on the portrayal of the characters' movements, and shaping a heroic image of eliminating violence with righteousness. For example, "Raise the sword out of Yanjing" and write the heroic attitude of Jing Ke. "The male is in danger, and the fierce spirit fills the tassel", and Jing Ke's expression of indignation and blood boiling is written with exaggerated brushwork. The four sentences of "When to board the bus" are side by side, and they are all in one breath, which shows Jing Ke's brave spirit of never turning back and going straight to Qin Bang. Although there is no scene of stabbing the king of Qin in the poem, from the sentence of "The Lord is in a daze", it is conceivable that Jing Ke drew out his sword and stabbed him from the wind and cloud.
This poem also sets off Jing Ke's mental outlook by rendering the ambient atmosphere. The most typical scene is the scene of drinking water easily. In the autumn wind killed by Xiao, on the surging Yi River, there was a stirring and tragic music. "Sad building", "loud voice", "sad wind" and "cold wave" stimulated each other, which strongly expressed the heroic theme of "a strong man is gone and never returned". Zhu Xi said: "Everyone says that Tao Yuanming's poems are dull. According to some people, he is proud of it, but he is bold and uninhibited. The one who reveals his true nature is an article in Ode to Jing Ke. " This is quite discerning.