Now the mountains are cold and blue, and the autumn water is trickling.
At the door of my thatched cottage, leaning on my cane, I listened to the cicadas singing in the evening breeze.
Sunset lingers at the ferry, and the smoke from supper rises from the house.
Oh, when will I make a wish to the great hermit again and sing a wild poem under five willows? .
-a letter from my cabin in Wangchuan to Pei Di.
This painting, first of all, uses hierarchical contrast, which is divided into three levels: distant view, middle view and close view.
The foreground is "cold mountain", because at sunset, the mountain color is getting darker and the color brightness is reduced, rendering a faint "green" color.
Close-up painting Chai Men with broken ink, leaning against a stick and listening to cicadas. In the traditional way of Chinese painting, the close shot is a few green willows, and the painting method of "breaking the ink and diluting the shadow" is used. The cicada cried sadly on the willow branch, and the cicada took the bottle.
The green of Hanshan in the distant view echoes the green of willow in the near view, and the colors are adjacent to each other, which constitutes the main color of this green landscape.
The middle scene is autumn water, crossing the lonely smoke. Autumn water is clear, solitary smoke is white, the painting is blank, and half of the ferry is exposed in the blank. The white in the middle scene opens the distance between the distant view and the close view, and the white makes the green of the distant mountain and the green of the near tree more harmonious and unified.
In this turquoise tone, a sunset is drawn. The color of the sunset is not scarlet in the scorching sun, but faint reddish, and the area is not large, just the area contrast of "a little red among evergreen trees". In this way, there are complementary colors of red and green in the picture, without destroying the emotional appeal to be expressed in the poem.
Wang Wei described the quiet and peaceful scene of the mountain village.
Two allusions are used in this poem. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the hermit of the State of Chu paid homage, pretending to be crazy and avoiding the world. In 1956, Tao Yuanming wrote Biography of Mr. Mr. Wuliu is a hermit, and there are Wuliu trees next to his house.
In autumn, facing the leisurely scenery of Wangchuan Mountain Village, I look forward to the arrival of my friends, and once again, like a hermit, I drink and write poems, singing and enjoying each other. How cozy it is.
Wang Wei's landscape poems are landscape paintings. In his poems, we can see his description of light, color and tone.
Autumn mountains gather for many photos, and birds chase their predecessors.
When the color is green, there is no place to give the evening haze.
-Mulan Chai
This is an autumn mountain landscape painting at dusk. As the sun sets, the afterglow seems to be gradually taken away by the empty and distant autumn mountain, and birds play and fly in the sunset glow. The afterglow of the sunset dyed the trees yellow and orange, but the backlight was thick emerald green. Twilight in the mountains, in the afterglow of the sunset, floats around and changes.
The poet described the short-lived beauty of the autumn sunset and the harmonious and leisurely artistic conception of nature in the afterglow of the sunset.
The majestic Tian Yishan is close to Chang 'an, and the mountains continue to extend to the sea.
The white clouds merged behind, and the blue mist melted into the mountains and disappeared.
The central mountain peaks separate the southwest, and the valleys are different.
Want to find a house to live in the mountains, is it convenient for the water guide to ask the woodcutter?
Zhong Nanshan
This is a landscape painting with great freehand brushwork. The whole picture is a sea of clouds and peaks except for two small characters drawn nearby to answer questions from the water. Time is the time for pedestrians to linger, and it is near dusk. Clouds, haze, peaks and valleys are all shrouded in the sunset, and the mountains are gradually far away, endless and light in the sky.
Clouds float between peaks and valleys, and clouds in the distance reflect sunlight and look white. But when people walk into the fog, the sunlight can't come in. All I can see is a pale blue, foggy and humid area around me, as if there is nothing.
Peaks and valleys, ups and downs, flickering in the sun. Clouds float over and project on it, making people look cloudy and sunny, and the climate is changing rapidly.
The color changes of clouds and haze, and the cloudy and sunny changes of peaks and valleys are all the results of light. Light gives life to nature.
This is a magnificent landscape painting.