These four sentences mean that there are two or three families living in the quiet bamboo forest, and by the deep river bank, the provocative red flowers set off the white flowers. I have a place to repay the splendid spring scenery, and the Joan oars in the hotel can send away my years.
This poem comes from Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, who wrote his third poem "Looking for Flowers Alone by the River".
This group of poems, "Seven Flowers Alone by the River", is written in every capital closely following the theme of finding flowers, and every capital has flowers. The first four songs describe the annoyance of flowers, the fear of spring, the report of spring and the pity of flowers respectively, while the last three songs show Shang Huashi's joy, meaning that spring is hard to stay.
The whole poem is a unique flower-seeking picture with clear context and orderly levels, which shows Du Fu's love for flowers, lingering for a better life and unchanging hope for beautiful things.
Extended data
Creation background
This group of poems was written in the spring of the 2nd year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong (76 1) or the first year of Baoying in Tang Daizong (762) after Du Fu settled in Chengdu Caotang.
In the first year of Shangyuan (760), Du Fu lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage beside Huanhuaxi in the western suburbs, looking for a temporary residence.
Du Fu lived in a thatched cottage on the outskirts of Chengdu and felt very satisfied. Therefore, it was spring, and it was even more enjoyable. Du Fu loves life. This is his life and emotional basis for writing this group of poems.
In the spring of the following year, he walked alone along Jinjiang to enjoy the flowers, and wrote a set of poems, Seven Poems on Finding Flowers Alone by the Riverside. Every time you go through a place, write one; Write a place, change a meaning; A series of seven poems, * * * into a system, each poem has its own system.
Poetry appreciation
"The second and third rivers are deep with bamboo, and many red flowers reflect white flowers." These two sentences are derived from the first sentence of the second sentence, "flowers are like flowers, afraid of the river", which narrows the large scope to the small one, two, three. The scope has narrowed, but the flowers are busy.
The first sentence of the poem is static, and red flowers and white flowers are also common. Add the word "how troublesome" and it feels very lively. "Trouble" comes from the annoying flowers in front, and its strangeness is also reflected in the front and back.
The last two sentences are lyrical and personify spring scenery. "To repay the kindness of spring, you must have good wine to send your career." It seems to be a wonderful realization and a relief, but its affection should still be the love of flowers.