/kloc-in the 7th century, influenced by the grandiose style of Spanish writer gongola, Baroque-gongola's poems became popular in Brazilian literary circles. /kloc-in the second half of the 0/7th century, Brazilian poetry began to have its own characteristics. The most important poet in this period was gregorio de matos Guerra (1633 ~ 1696). He not only wrote love poems and pastoral poems, but also wrote many works reflecting reality and exposing the darkness and decay of society, which was called "the mouth of hell". 1In the first half of the 8th century, the Baroque-gongola school of poetry went to extremes, especially the long poem "written by Manuel Berthereau de Oliveira (1636 ~1711) in 1705. Most of the works in this period are based on sugarcane plantations, depicting the natural scenery of Bahia. 1822 Brazil became independent, and literature began a new period, that is, the national literature period. Under the influence of European literature, romantic works began to appear. Brazilian romantic literature has obviously absorbed nutrition from Indian folk literature, especially folk poetry, and has its own characteristics. Domingos Jose Gonsalves de Magarianes (181~1882) began the transition from classicism to romanticism. His first book of poetry published in 1832 is still a typical classical work. Four years later, it presents a romantic style in poetic sighs and thoughts.