The second volume of Chinese in the seventh grade must recite ancient poems.

In the second volume of the seventh grade, Chinese must recite ancient poems, such as "Bo Qinhuai", "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", "Youzhou Tower" and "Tour in Shanxi Village".

1. Bo Qinhuai Du Mu

Smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, night parking near Qinhuai restaurant.

Strong women in business don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river.

This poem was written by the poet when he spent the night in Qinhuai. The first half writes the night view of Qinhuai, and the second half expresses feelings. He used the history of Chen's pursuit of debauchery and pleasure to die, satirizing the life of the rulers in the late Tang Dynasty who did not learn lessons after drinking, showing the author's incomparable concern and deep concern for the fate of the country. The whole poem contains feelings in the scenery, with sad artistic conception, deep and subtle feelings, refined language and ingenious artistic conception. The combination of scenery writing, lyricism and narration has a strong artistic appeal.

Li Bai, smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a spring night.

Yu Di's dark flying sound scattered into the spring breeze in Los Angeles.

In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and no one can afford to be homesick.

This poem expresses the homesickness caused by the flute when the author stayed in Luoyang in the dead of night. The first two sentences describe that the flute spread all over Luoyang with the spring breeze, and the last two sentences describe that he was homesick because he smelled the flute. The whole poem is juxtaposed with the word "smell", expressing the feeling of smelling the flute, using imagination and exaggeration reasonably, being coherent, sincere and lasting.

3. Go to Cen Can, the capital, to meet the emissary.

The distance from the east home is very long, and the tears are wet and the sleeves are still flowing.

I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.

This poem describes a typical scene in which the poet traveled far from the frontier fortress and met an envoy who returned to Beijing on the way, bringing a message of peace to comfort his family, which has a strong human touch. The language of poetry and prose is unpretentious, but it contains two feelings: homesickness and yearning for fame, affection and pride, interweaving and blending, sincerity and nature, and touching.

4. Han Yu in late spring

Grass and trees know that spring will come back soon, and all kinds of reds and purples compete for Fang Fei.

Even the fickle elm tree without beautiful colors is unwilling to be lonely, dancing with the wind and turning into snowflakes flying all over the sky.

This poem uses anthropomorphic rhetoric to tell us that spring will come back soon by describing flowers and trees, so they try their best to keep spring, even Yu pod, who had no beauty, is not to be outdone, as if snowflakes danced with the wind and joined the ranks of staying in spring. The whole poem expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings of cherishing spring, and also contains the implication of seizing the opportunity, advancing with the times and creating a better future together.

5. Zhu Wangwei

I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.

It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

This poem describes the leisure life and interest of hermits, the leisure life of the poet sitting alone under the moon and playing the piano. With simple and beautiful words, it conveys the poet's calm and indifferent state of mind, showing the realm of tranquility and appealing to both refined and popular tastes. Although the whole poem has only a short span of 20 words, it perfectly expresses the poet's attitude towards life and the characteristics of his works. There are scenes, feelings, stillness and movement, reality and emptiness, unity of opposites and complement each other.

6. Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems (5) Gong Zizhen

The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.

I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.

The whole poem is divided into two parts, the first two sentences are the first part, and the last two sentences are the second part. In the first part, the poet wrote the majestic sadness of parting with the horizon, sunset and fallen flowers, giving himself a sense of life experience of falling flowers; The second part takes the fallen petal as a transition, and begins to associate it with the fallen petal-spring mud, and empathizes with his enthusiasm for changing reality and his will to be unwilling to be lonely and depressed, and then makes a statement on behalf of the fallen petal, swears to the spring and pours out his will to sing deeply.

7. "Tour Shanxi Village" Land Tour

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.

In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

This is a lyric poem about a trip to the countryside in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet closely follows the word "you" in his poems, but he does not describe the process of visiting the village in detail, but cuts out the experience of visiting the village to reflect endless fun. In the whole poem, the first poet travels to the farmhouse, the second one writes about the scenery outside the village, copying the events in the village, and the last one writes about frequent night trips. Although each has its own emphasis, it runs through the whole village, harmoniously unifying the beautiful natural scenery and simple villagers' customs in a complete picture, forming a beautiful artistic conception and a calm and meaningful style.

8. "Guest" Zhao Shixiu

Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs.

It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.

This poem is about the poet being alone on a stormy summer night. The first two sentences explain the environment and season at that time. Huangmei, Rain, Pond and Frogs Everywhere describe the scene of rainy summer nights in the south of the Yangtze River: the sound of rain and frogs is endless, which seems to be a lively environment. In fact, what the poet wants to reflect is its "silence". The last two issues show people and things. The master waited patiently and anxiously, doing nothing, "knocking" the chess pieces and quietly looking at the sparkling snuff.

9. Chen Ziang Youzhou Tower

No one can see the ancient wisdom of the ancient king, only those wise men who can't see the afterlife can see it.

I miss heaven and earth, and there is no limit, and I cry alone.

This is a sad song of life, from which we can see the poet's lonely feelings of being alone in the world. This poem expresses the poet's pent-up grief and indignation, profoundly reveals the depressed situation of those intellectuals in feudal society, and expresses their lonely and depressed mood when their ideals are shattered, which has profound typical social significance.

10. "Deng Fei Laifeng" Wang Anshi

There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that crows come and the morning sun rises.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

In the first sentence of the poem, I wrote about the height of the ancient pagoda on the peak and the height of my foothold. The second sentence skillfully writes out the brilliant scene of the rising sun seen on the tower, which shows the poet's vigor and confidence in the future. The last two sentences of the poem follow the first two sentences to describe the scenery and express emotions, so that the poem has vivid images and profound philosophy. The ancients often worried about clouds covering the sun, evil ministers covering the wise, and poets adding the word "fearless". It shows the poet's courage and determination to be far-sighted in politics and not afraid of evil.

1 1. Fu watched.

What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. ..

The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly around in front of my nervous eyes ..

Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

The whole poem is dominated by the word "Wang" in the title of the poem, and every sentence is written about Wang Yue, but there is no word "Wang" in the whole poem, which can give people an immersive feeling. It can be seen that the poet's layout and artistic conception are exquisite. Although this poem has far-reaching sustenance, it is only a visit to famous mountains, and there is no trace of deliberate comparison. Speak heroic spirit, and your body will be full of vigor.