Characteristics of Gu Kuang's Poetry

Gu Kuang said in the preface to Elegy that poetry is "the way of chaos, the ambition of Wang Hua, the king of prosperity". I believe that there is no escape from vocal education. Is it a talented person in American literature? " Emphasize the ideological nature of poetry and pay attention to enlightenment. He once imitated the Book of Songs as Thirteen Instructions on How to Make Up for Death in the Ancient Times, and also imitated the preface of the Book of Songs, taking the first sentence of the poem as the topic to show the theme. For example, I'm sorry for Fujian and I'm complaining about extravagance, which pioneered Bai Juyi's "New Yuefu" with the first sentence indicating its purpose. His Yuefu poems are sharp and reflect the reality directly. Chapter 13 of the old adage is his masterpiece, among which Yao is the most famous. In the Tang dynasty, officials in central Fujian often used young children as eunuchs, and the crimes of harming the people were revealed in the poems, which made people feel sad.

In Gu Kuang's seven-character poems "Gong Zi Xing" and "Three Difficult Poems", the extravagant life of aristocratic children is exposed and the foolish behavior of feudal emperors in pursuing immortality is satirized, which has important practical significance. Another example is "Li Sacrifices Heaven to Play Ziou Song", Nu Play Pipa Music, and Li Huzhou Confucian Play ". Through rich and vivid metaphors and the rendering of environmental atmosphere, the description of music is quite excellent. These poems are rich in imagination, unique in artistic conception and rich in colors, which are the inspiration for Li He's later songs. Huangfushi's Preface to Gu Kuang's Poems says that he is "inclined to long sentences, vigorous and vigorous, and often takes the moon by surprise, which is unexpected and unusual". At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the poet and monk Guan Xiu wrote a poem "Reading Gu Kuang's Songs", which was full of praise for his seven-character quatrains.

Gu Kuang has four wonders, fresh and natural. For example, Su satirized Xuanzong's quest for immortality. Poems on the Garden and Poems on the Palace describe the sadness of the ladies-in-waiting being imprisoned in the palace. Zhuzhici is a book that studies Jiangnan folk songs.

Gu Kuang has a set of literary theories, which are similar to those of some ancient writers in the middle Tang Dynasty, and we can see the literary trend of thought at that time. His preface to the poets at that time recorded the deeds and poems of Han Tao, Liu Taizhen, Zhu Fang and Chu Guangxi, which provided materials for future generations to study literature. He discussed the legendary works of the Tang Dynasty, such as Tang Lin's Ghost Newspaper and Wang Du's Ancient Mirror, in Dai Guang's Different Preface, which shows that he also attached great importance to the legends at that time. Gu Kuang's fine paintings were recorded in Feng's seal cutting of Collection in Tang Dynasty. New Tang book? Gu Kuang's Painting Theory (1 volume) is included in the miscellaneous arts category of Yi Zi Department.

The Complete Poems of Tang Poetry contains four volumes of Weng's poems, and Sikuquanshu contains three volumes of Huayang Collection. The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty contains four volumes of his poems, and The Complete Works of Tang Wen contains three volumes of his articles. For his deeds, see The Original Biography of Old Tang Books, Chronicle of Tang Poems and Talented Persons of Tang Dynasty.

Compilation and Drawing of Su Wen's "Wuzhong Ren Xian Spectrum"