In a remote valley, there is a cliff thousands of feet high. I don't know when a Sayuri grew on the edge of the cliff. When the lily was just born, it looked like a weed. However, it knows in its heart that it is not a weed. In its heart, there is a pure idea: "I am a lily, not a weed." The only way to prove that I am a lily is to bloom beautifully. " With this in mind, Lily tried to absorb water and sunshine, took root deeply and straightened her chest. Finally, on a spring morning, the first bud grew on the top of the lily. Lily is very happy, but the weeds nearby are very disdainful. They laughed at Lily privately: "This guy is obviously grass, but he says he is a flower, and he really thinks he is a flower. I don't think it's the top bud, it's a brain tumor. " In public, they mocked Lily: "Stop dreaming, even if you really blossom, aren't you as valuable in this wilderness as we are?" Lily said, "I want to blossom, because I know I have beautiful flowers;" I want to blossom, in order to complete the solemn mission as a flower; I want to blossom, because I like to prove my existence with flowers. No matter whether anyone appreciates it or not, no matter what you think of me, I will blossom! "Under the contempt of weeds, wild lilies strive to release their inner energy. One day, it finally opened, and its white spirit and graceful charm became the most beautiful colors on the cliff. At this time, the weeds dare not laugh at it anymore. Lily is in full bloom, and there are crystal drops on the flowers every day. Weeds thought it was dew last night, and only lily knew it was tears of deep joy. Every spring, wild lilies strive to blossom and bear seeds. Its seeds fall with the wind on the edge of valleys, grasslands and cliffs, and white wild lilies are everywhere. For dozens of afternoons, people came from hundreds of miles away, from cities and rural areas, to enjoy the lilies. Many children knelt down and smelled the fragrance of lilies; Many couples embrace each other and make a vow of "a hundred years of harmony"; Countless people were moved to tears and touched the pure and gentle corner of their hearts when they saw this pod that they had never seen before. No matter how others appreciate it, the lily full of mountains will always remember the teaching of the first lily: "We should bloom silently wholeheartedly and prove our existence with flowers." "The article compares people to flowers, and the quality of flowers is the character, which has great enlightenment to our life and study. Please choose one from "Lily" and "Weeds" and talk about your own understanding in combination with reality. The words "heart and soul" and "silence" are just right. What are the advantages? (3 points)
2. From the context, "its spirit is white and graceful, and it has become the most beautiful color on the cliff." Where should this sentence be placed in items a, b and c of paragraph (4)? (2 points) 3. What rhetorical devices are used in the third paragraph? What is the image of "Lily"? (4 points) 4. What is the clue of this article? What kind of writing techniques are mainly used in the article? (2 points) 5. What does the article Lily in My Heart mean? (3 points) 6. Lily has sprouted buds. Why do weeds laugh at it? What should you do if you are a lily or a weed? (4 points) The answer to the question 1 requires us to pay attention to the author's writing method of expressing his will by using the characteristics of lilies to write people (using anthropomorphic rhetoric to write flowers as adults, and understanding lilies as a certain kind of people when reading). Answer: Wholeheartedly shows the persistence and persistence of Lily when she tries to bloom. Silent shows Lily's unassuming quality. (65438+ 0.5 points for each word) Answer the expressive function of these two words in combination with the topic of the paragraph. The second question is the test order. The "one day, it finally blooms" in the previous sentence is the key hint to choose the answer. The latter sentence also has a strong prompting function. Answer: C. The third question is not a simple rhetorical judgment, but an investigation of the rhetorical expression function. Different rhetoric has different expressive functions, so it is necessary to accumulate the expressive functions of commonly used rhetoric. When answering questions, you can choose your own rhetorical category to answer them. Answer: parallelism, personification, repetition. (Answer two of them correctly, give 2 points, answer one correctly, give 1 point), which shows Lily's image of firm belief and persistent pursuit. (Each point is 1, ***2. Question 4 is about clues and writing skills. Clues are the main thread of the author's selection and organization. Writing techniques, expression techniques and expression methods are completely different. Writing skills should be accumulated in peacetime. Answer: clue: the growth process of lily. Or: Lily's efforts to prove her existence. (1 minute) Writing style: Symbol (either expressing meaning with objects or expressing expression with objects) (1 minute). Question 5 is to test the understanding of the ideological content of the article. A: Lily's spirit is touching, and the author admires it from the heart. Or "Lily spirit touched countless people and touched the pure and gentle corner of people's hearts." (Points can be given if the meaning is similar). Question 6 is a developmental problem. Personification is actually writing people. Answer: the first question: only answer the meaning of "jealousy, slander and narrow-mindedness" (2 points) Question 2: If you use words reasonably, you can get extra points; otherwise, you can deduct points as appropriate. (2 points)