In terms of content selection, first of all, "recording" is to organize the full text based on what fishermen have seen and heard, so the selection of content must be limited to what they have seen and heard at a time and place. And "poetry" is narrated by the author as a third party, so it can be spread from many sides and angles. The content selection of Ji focuses on implication, which can describe and draw the spirit. The content selection of "poetry" is to start from the big aspect and expand one's own face. In this way, the two complement each other and perfectly embody the theme. Secondly, due to the stylistic limitation of Ji, I chose the details that are full of plots and the satrap can't find the direction to express my wish-I want to go, and so does the author. This is implicit and meaningful. Poetry, on the other hand, gives full play to the advantages of poetry expression and directly States: "Simplicity and thinness are different sources, but they are also secluded." It is natural and sincere to point out the reasons why the Peach Blossom Garden is out of reach.
As far as genre is concerned, Ji describes the fisherman's discovery and visit to the Peach Blossom Garden in the form of prose. The discovery of the Peach Blossom Garden was "met" when the fisherman forgot the distance of the journey. Being in the long green water, the peach grove on the shore and the colorful flowers gave people a feeling of mysterious change. The disappearance of the Peach Blossom Garden is also confusing and dreamlike. But at the same time, the peach blossom garden described by the author is natural, vivid and affectionate, because there are specific times, places and people in the text, which are written by fishermen's personal experience. This is the characteristic of prose genre, which makes the article have a tortuous and novel story. Poetry focuses on describing the social system of the Peach Blossom Garden and the poet's yearning, which is different from the detailed description of gods and colors in Ji. The social view expressed in the poem is to oppose the thin reality with the "purity" of Taoism, which sets off the contradictions inspired by the dark society. In this way, the unique soul formed by this detached spirit makes the poem contain a detached artistic conception, so this seemingly gentle narrative also brings an elegant and refined charm. These are determined by the different genres of "Collection" and "Poetry".
Judging from the specific writing techniques, due to the different genres of Ji and Shi, they have great differences in specific expression techniques, which are actually "different music". First of all, from the perspective of writing, we often describe "Ji", such as the expression of "shocking the world" and the modality of "sighing without exception", which is delicate and vivid; Poetry, on the other hand, adopts the way of narration and discussion, which is gentle and rhymes. Secondly, the language of "Ji" is concise and vivid, such as the word "flat and open", which shows the style of Taoyuan in a few words. Li Gonghuan said that "those who don't know Han, no matter Wei and Jin Dynasties" in Peach Blossom Garden is extremely simple and wonderful. The language of "poetry" is simple and natural, similar to spoken language, without traces of carving and affectation. Secondly, the structure "remembers" fishermen's stories, from beautiful and quiet environment to men's and women's clothing, labor and happy mental outlook; From the life of these people to their origins, it is in-depth, orderly and clear. The poem naturally and skillfully leads to discussion by narrating "sages avoid chaos", which integrates narration and discussion. Syria is the basis of discussion, and discussion is the sublimation of Syria. Finally, from the perspective of individual parts, the characters in Ji avoid the origin of the world and adopt interpolation method, which is clever but not abrupt; In "Poetry", the narrative method is adopted to explain it naturally and smoothly.
In a word, The Story of the Peach Blossom Garden and The Poem of the Peach Blossom Garden have the same theme conception angle, but different genre techniques. The two complement each other and form a perfect whole, which perfectly shows the author's love, hate and similar interests. It is a classic in the treasure house of ancient literature in China.