Who knows some schools of Japanese literature?

Private novel is a unique literary type in Japanese literature in the 20th century, which is different from pure original novel. The characteristics of private novels are self-exposed narration and the humble psychological scene of the self-destructive dominator. They are a realistic style and have become the mainstream of modern Japanese literature. Private novels can not be separated from "self", which is the core of private novels and is called "mood novels" by the new trend of thought. Yukio Mishima's famous novel Masked Confessions is a private novel that exposes homosexual tendencies. Recently, Chegu Changji's masterpieces, such as "Soaring Wind" and "The Life of YU MIRI", etc. Private novels used to be all the rage in Japan. However, because the materials are too closed, it is difficult to make a breakthrough, and it has declined in recent years.

Haiku, a Japanese classical short poem, consists of 17 syllables. Formerly known as "Nuo He" (also written as "Fei He"). The word "humor" comes from China, which is roughly synonymous with "funny". In Japan, it first appeared in the Collection of Ancient and Modern Harmony Songs (including 58 Lisu Harmony Songs), and in the Edo period (1600 ~ 1867), there were haiku and lyrics from Lisu Harmony Songs. Haiku is a kind of poetry with a specific format. The creation of haiku must follow two basic rules: 1. Haiku consists of five lines, seven lines and five lines 17 Japanese letters; There must be seasonal language in haiku. The so-called seasonal language refers to the seasonal language used to express the new year in spring, summer, autumn and winter. In seasonal languages, besides "summer rain" and "snow", there are also animal and plant names such as "cherry blossom" and "cicada". In addition, customs such as "lucky money" and "Yangchun noodles" are also widely used. These "seasonal theories" usually carry the nostalgia of modern Japanese for childhood or hometown.

Wakayama is a form of Japanese poetry, which is divided into Wakayama and Wakayama. As an original form of poetry in Japanese history, it is opposite to Chinese poetry. A writer who writes songs is called a singer. Unlike China's poems, which have the same number of tones in each sentence, harmony songs are intertwined with 5 tones and 7 tones in each sentence. Harmony songs originated in Nara era (7 10-794). There are many forms, such as Long song, short songs, revolving head songs and movie songs. After the Heian period (9th century-12nd century), only short songs gradually dominated. After the Meiji Restoration, the chorus became a short song. There are several couplets in a long song, and odd couplets are more common. There are two sentences in each couplet, five sentences and seven sentences respectively. A short song has five sentences, and the number of syllables in each sentence is 5, 7, 5, 7, 7, ***3 1. The first three sentences are called "the upper sentence" and the last two sentences are called "the lower sentence". The upper and lower sentences are created by different singers, which are called liange. Many duets are composed by many singers. This kind of duet is called long duet. Couplets can limit the format (for example, the last word of the previous sentence is homophonic with the first word of the next sentence) and the content (for example, a sentence about seasons and a sentence about flowers). In addition, there are six songs with five, seven, seven, five, seven and seven tones and three songs with five, seven and seven tones.

Japanese literary genres are mainly divided into prose and verse.

Prose includes:

Story-Ancient Story-Fiction Story-Song Story-Ancient Story-Battlefield Story

speak

Novel-private novel-script

Zen-Neng-Kabuki-Wen Chao (humanoid transparent glass)

Informal article

diary

travel notes

Biography? Autobiography-biographies of past lives

literary criticism

Japanese Chinese

Poems include:

Poetry-Free Poetry-Eight-legged Poetry-Prose Poetry

Chorus-Short Song-Long song-Spinning Song-Fojiao Stone Song

Brother Lian-Brother Lian-Crazy Song-Brother Lian (Ju Lian)

Haiku-Stereotype-Freedom Rule

Liu Chuan-Crazy Sentence

Short songs (modern short songs)

Ballad-Ji Ballad-Today-Xiaobai

Chinese poetry

I don't know what kind of fan magazines belong to, only that there is a so-called fan chronicle.