From: The Magnificent 70-year-old Scholarly New Era The 17th Beijing International Book Festival-Oriental Wisdom Lecture Hall-Wang Liqun's Wonderful Ancient Poems
Zhu's "Spring Day" is a poem in the textbook of the fifth grade of primary school. On the surface, people will think that this is a poem about spring, and the scenery written in the poem is similar. Actually, it's not. This is a poem about philosophy, but it is deeply hidden.
"Winning the day to find fragrance" seeks the beautiful time of spring, but the place is beautifully written. "Surabaya", Surabaya is in Shandong. Where is this poem written by Zhu?
Zhu is in Jiangnan. He has never been to Shandong in his life. Just next to Surabaya, Confucius is talking about string songs on the edge of bamboo silk, so what is its moral?
On a sunny day, I went to find the true meaning of Confucius and came to Surabaya where Confucius gave lectures.
The second sentence is "endless scenery in a moment", which is full of spring scenery and makes people feel relaxed and happy. In fact, after listening to Confucius' lecture on the edge of Surabaya, I immediately felt my brain was wide open.
"Waiting for the east wind is always spring, always spring." This means that after learning the knowledge of Confucius, I feel that my eyes are full of spring.
In fact, what Zhu said here is that Confucianism is a colorful spring. But this truth has not been told, but it gives you the appearance of writing landscape poems, which is only revealed to you in the middle of the word "Surabaya".
This is a philosophical poem, so he writes it skillfully.
Related reading: All earthly fireworks are poems: Wang Liqun's Poems on Reading Classics III, the third book in the series of "Poems on Reading Classics by Wang Liqun". The first two books, Ci as Wind Appreciation and Ci as Moon Appreciation, are all selected from the classic poems of Tang, Five Dynasties and Song Dynasty.
This book puts the content of appreciation on the Song poems, selects 35 representative Song poems, tastes them from the perspectives of secularity, philosophy, interest and culture, and compares them with the well-known Tang poems, highlighting the characteristics of life, popularity and interest of Song poems.
The style of a book, like a set of books, is the original poem+appreciation prose+fine words and pieces, among which the column of fine words and pieces is related poems and anecdotes about the poet's life. There are flower and bird illustrations and color illustrations in the Song Dynasty.
August 24, 1965 438+09