Why go to the north? The northern edge is Taihang.
The road is steep and steep, and the rocks are towering into the sky.
Horseshoe tripped over the side stone, and the wheel destroyed Gorkon.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese:
The pain of going north is because of going to Taihang Mountain. On Taihang Mountain, the track is steep and winding, hanging from rocks and cliffs, reaching the sky. The horse's foot tripped over the curb and the wheel was pushed by Gorkon. It's really hard to go.
2. Yuan Liu Yin's "Man and the Moon, in the Road Macro"
Taihang Mountain is like a tip, Yellow River is like a belt, and so on are all dust.
No need to sigh, flowers bloom and fall, and spring goes and spring comes.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese:
From a distance, Taihang Mountain looks like a long millstone, and the Yellow River shrinks into a strip. It's all mixed with dust There is no need to lament, saying that flowers bloom and fall, and spring goes and spring comes.
3. Tang Libai's "Gone forever"
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese:
Want to cross the Yellow River, ice and snow blocked the river; If you want to climb Taihang Mountain, the vast snow has already closed the mountain. Like Lushang Yuxi, waiting for a comeback; Like Yi Yin's dream, he sailed through Japan. How difficult it is to travel in the world, how difficult it is; With so many roads in front of me, should I go from north to south?
4. Han Cao's "Bitter Cold Travel"
The northern army boarded the Taihang Mountain. How difficult it is to climb this high mountain!
Sakamoto Road is a bumpy road with bumpy wheels.
The wind whistling in the trees and the north wind howling in sorrow.
When the bear was on the sidewalk, tigers and leopards stood on both sides of the street howling.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese:
How difficult it is to climb Taihang Mountain in the Northern Expedition! The catgut road is really rugged, and the wheels are broken all the way. The wind rustled the trees and the north wind roared and wailed. On the road, the bear squatted in front of me, and the tiger and leopard barked.
Extended data:
1, literary appreciation of Northward;
The poem begins with a clever question: "Why go north?" In order to find the answer, the poet looked at the Taihang Mountain, which is surrounded by refugees, with deep affection, and found the first reason caused by the natural environment: "The road is steep and the rocks are soaring. The horseshoe stumbles on the side stone and the wheel destroys Gorkon. " The mountain is high and the road is steep, so it is difficult for horses and chariots to travel.
Let's look at the broad political background: "Dust meets a secluded state, and the bonfire connects the north. Killing poison halberd, severe wind cracks clothes. The Yellow River runs whales and Luoyang digs teeth. "
The poet found another reason why the social problems of war forced people to move. Although the poet knows why he is suffering, he can't comfort them. He can only describe the tragic scene with more painful brushstrokes.
From "never going back to the sun" to "hungry to drink zero pulp", the poet described the misery of people who went north. Then "it's hard to mourn in the north, no longer worry." The poet sighed, stopped the carriage, could not bear to watch any more, and shouted to the sky, "When will Wang Daoping see the light of day?"
The brushwork of this poem is extremely meticulous, tracing back to the source and getting to the bottom of it. When describing the map of the victims, crying from the environment, crying from the body and acting from the body are all impressive. At this time, the poet's elegance in waving a cup at the moon and his heroism in drawing a sword and cutting off water all disappeared, replaced by the sadness and deep sympathy with tears in his eyes.
2. The creative background is difficult to go.
In the first year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (742), Li Bai was called to Beijing as an academician. Li Bai is an active member of the WTO. He is ambitious and wants to do great things like Guan Zhong, Sean and Zhuge Liang.
However, after entering Beijing, it was not reused by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, but was vilified and excluded by powerful ministers. Two years later, he was "repaid" and expelled from Chang' an in disguise.
Poetry of Tang and Song Dynasties holds that it's hard to go to the three capitals when he left Chang 'an in the third year of Tianbao (744). Zhan Ai's poems and poems are year numbers, and Pei Fei's poems and poems are examples of Taibai Yuefu. Yu Xianhao's Li Baiji thinks that the first two poems were written around the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1), Li Baichu entered Chang 'an to pursue fame and gain, and the third poem was written in an unknown year.
3. The creative background of the bitter cold journey.
This poem was written in the spring of the 11th year of Jian 'an (2006), and Cao Cao was on his way to Gao Qian. Gao Qian is Yuan Shao's nephew. He was appointed as a state shepherd by his subordinates.
In the ninth year of Jian 'an (AD 204), he rebelled for fear of Cao Cao's force. The following year, he took advantage of Cao Cao's northern expedition to Wuhuan, mobilized troops to rebel and occupied Huguan. In order to pacify the north and completely eradicate Yuan Shao's influence, Cao Cao braved the cold wind of winter and spring in the north, crossed the lofty and steep Taihang Mountain and led his troops to fight in the north.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-northbound
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Difficult Songs to Walk
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-bitter cold journey
2. Poem describing Taihang Mountain (the first poem)
Qinghe Yang, condensed on Taihang Mountain.
The fire dragon follows the bird's path, and the iron horse rides around the sheep's intestines.
White fog buried in ravines, Danxia helped Guang Xiao.
The spring water contains ice water, and the mountain forest takes Yu Shuang.
Wild old hair is a house, firewood man is a petticoat.
Feng Xuan asked Ai and urged him to cultivate mulberry trees.
Cool morality shames sages, and admires emperors of past dynasties.
If it is not for today's exhibition of righteousness, why take the court?
-Li Longji, he had made a statement in Taihang Mountain.
∞
(the second song)
Autumn scenery around the mountains all night, fragrant.
The new bridge leans against the clouds, waiting for the insects to hiss.
Luonan is far away now. Who knows it?
How sad the stone is, old Sally is like a short cymbal.
-Tang Lihe entered Taihang Mountain at dawn on July 1st.
∞
(The third song)
Not only is it cold, but the Taihang peak is boundless.
After tasting the risks, we will go alone today.
The horseshoe is frozen and slippery, and the intestines can't be served.
If it's harder than the world, you can have it at your fingertips.
-Tang Juyi, a newcomer to Taihang Road
∞
(the fourth song)
Traveling too far has been called sinister since ancient times.
Before a thousand times, the peak was as thin as a razor.
Fire clouds rose from it and looked up at the falling birds.
Sweat horses lie on the plateau, and they are long and thin.
Why doesn't the breeze come? The red sun will blow up.
Shilu Mountain burns wood, and the scales are poor and the springs are dry.
10% off food today, Wan Li will briefly introduce it.
The general is waiting for the bus, and the culprit is worried about Ding.
He Lao lacks soldiers and has his own long tassels.
It is not difficult to get through Vietnam, but it is not rich to get through Lugu.
Say goodbye to Yangchangsaka in the morning and watch Beiqiuguo in the evening.
Zhangshui is inclined around the camp, and the long mountain is far into the curtain.
I have been pregnant with Gusu because I sent Jian 'an to work.
It is difficult to make snow, and there is nothing.
Hello, Secretary Chen Lin, Wang Jie from Military Music.
Return to the pavilion in the morning and evening, and go to Green with the public.
-Taihang Bitter Hall Liu Changqing
3. The poem describing Taihang Mountain (the first poem) is clear and clear, concentrated on Taihang Mountain.
The fire dragon follows the bird's path, and the iron horse rides around the sheep's intestines. White fog buried in ravines, Danxia helped Guang Xiao.
The spring water contains ice water, and the mountain forest takes Yu Shuang. Wild old hair is a house, firewood man is a petticoat.
Feng Xuan asked Ai and urged him to cultivate mulberry trees. Cool morality shames sages, and admires emperors of past dynasties.
If it is not for today's exhibition of righteousness, why take the court? -As early as in Taihang Mountain, I expressed my ambition to Tang ∞ (below). Autumn scenery around the mountains all night, fragrant and fragrant.
The new bridge leans against the clouds, waiting for the insects to hiss. Luonan is far away now. Who knows it? How sad the stone is, old Sally is like a short cymbal.
-Taihang Mountain Dawn on July 1st Tang Lihe ∞ (Part III) Not only is it cold, but the Taihang Mountain peaks are boundless. After tasting the risks, we will go alone today.
The horseshoe is frozen and slippery, and the intestines can't be served. If it's harder than the world, you can have it at your fingertips.
-When I first entered Taihang Road, Tang Bai Juyi ∞ (Part 4) Taihang Road has been known as sinister since ancient times. Before a thousand times, the peak was as thin as a razor.
Fire clouds rose from it and looked up at the falling birds. Sweat horses lie on the plateau, and they are long and thin.
Why doesn't the breeze come? The red sun will blow up. Shilu Mountain burns wood, and the scales are poor and the springs are dry.
10% off food today, Wan Li will briefly introduce it. The general is waiting for the bus, and the culprit is worried about Ding.
He Lao lacks soldiers and has his own long tassels. It is not difficult to get through Vietnam, but it is not rich to get through Lugu.
Say goodbye to Yangchangsaka in the morning and watch Beiqiuguo in the evening. Zhangshui is inclined around the camp, and the long mountain is far into the curtain.
I have been pregnant with Gusu because I sent Jian 'an to work. It is difficult to make snow, and there is nothing.
Hello, Secretary Chen Lin, Wang Jie from Military Music. Return to the pavilion in the morning and evening, and go to Green with the public.
-Tang Liu Changqing, Taihang bitter spicy.
4. Taiyi, Wang Wuershan and Fang Qili, what is full-text translation?
Taihang Mountain and Wuwangshan Mountain, 700 miles away in Fiona Fang, are seven or eight thousand feet above sea level. They were originally in the south of Jizhou, north of the Yellow River.
There is a man named Gong Yu in Beishan, who is nearly ninety years old and lives facing the mountain. Suffering from the inconvenient traffic in the north of the mountain, it takes a long way to get in and out, so I called the whole family to discuss and said, "I will try my best to eradicate the steep mountain and make the road lead to the south of Yuzhou and reach the south bank of Hanshui, okay?" Everyone agreed. His wife questioned and said, "With your strength, you can't even level this Queff Mountain. What can you do with these two mountains? " Besides, where do we put the mud and stones? "Everyone said," We can throw it to the edge of Bohai Sea, north of Tibetan soil. "So Gong Yu led several descendants who could carry heavy burdens, chiseled stones, dug dirt and transported them to the Bohai Sea with a dustpan. Neighbor Shi Jing's widow has a son who has lost his father. He just changed his teeth and jumped up to help them. Winter and summer change seasons only once.
A clever old man on the bend laughed at the foolish old man and discouraged him from doing so, saying, "You are so clever! With your aging age and residual strength, even a grass on the mountain can't be damaged. What can you do with the earth and stone on these two mountains? " Gong Yu of Beishan sighed, "You are so stubborn that you can't even compare with orphans and widows. Even if I die, I still have a son; Son gives birth to grandson, grandson gives birth to son; A son has a son and a son has a grandson; There is no end to children and grandchildren, and mountains do not increase. Why worry about digging uneven mountains? " The clever old man has nothing to answer.
The mountain god with the snake heard about it, and he was afraid that the foolish old man would keep digging, so he told the Emperor of Heaven about it. Touched by his sincerity, Emperor Tiandi ordered the two sons of Hercules Kua 'e to carry two mountains, one in Shuodong and the other in Yongnan. From then on, there was no barrier between hills and highlands in the south of Jizhou (to the south bank of Hanshui River).
5. The poem describing Taihang Mountain is bleak, and Cao Cao goes north to Taihang Mountain. How difficult it is! Bend the sheep's intestines, and the wheels will be destroyed. The trees are bleak and the north wind is sad! The bear crouched down to me, and the tiger and leopard crowed. There are few people in the valley. Why does it snow? Long neck and sigh, travel far and think much. Why is my heart depressed? I want to go back to the East. Bridge stagnant water, wandering in the middle. I am confused and lost, and there is no place to live at dusk. I am far away, and my people are hungry. I feel sorry for the poem Dongshan. It is difficult to fight for a thousand dollars for Li Baijin's sake, and the jade plate is ashamed. I throw away my food sticks and cups. I can't eat or drink. I pull out my dagger. I peep in all directions in vain. I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice blocks the ferry. I will one day climb the Changfeng, break the huge waves, straighten my muddy sails and cross the deep sea. Li He, who entered Taihang Mountain at dawn on July 1st, walked around the mountain all night, smelling fragrant and green. The new bridge is next to Unosang, waiting for the insects to hiss and dew. Now that Luonan is far away, who is familiar with it? How sad the stone is, and the old sand is like a short arrow. The nameless five-dangerous cliff of Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon has five fingers open, and the dust is slim and graceful. The clear sea water suddenly rose in the stormy waves. Is it raining cats and dogs? Taihang Mountain is unknown, eager for the sky, and high-spirited. He didn't dare to laugh at Huang Chao until he had a strong thief.