Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Literally, this poem seems to describe the impression of a spring outing, but the place to look for fragrance is the shore of Surabaya, which was occupied by Jin people in the Song Dynasty. Zhu has never been to the north, and of course it is impossible to swim to Surabaya in spring. In fact, the word "Surabaya" in the poem alludes to Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius had sung a string of songs between Zhu and Si to teach his disciples. Therefore, the so-called "seeking incense" refers to the way of seeking saints. "Colorful" is a metaphor for the richness of Confucianism. The poet compares the sage's way to the spring breeze that pushes the machine and ignites everything. This is actually a philosophical poem by the richest man, which combines reason with interest in the image.
The poet said:
Zhu (1130.9.15-1200.4.23), Han nationality, also known as Zhu Wengong. Originally from Wuyuan County, Huizhou Prefecture, Jiangnan East Road (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), he was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Youxi County, Fujian Province). A famous philosopher, thinker, philosopher, educator, poet, representative of Fujian school, master of Confucianism, the Buddha named Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty. Zhu is the only one of the twelve philosophers in Dacheng Hall who worships Confucius Temple without being personally handed down by Confucius.
spring
Song: Zhu
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
translate
When the weather is sunny, the river in Surabaya is green, and the endless scenery is completely new.
Anyone can see the face of spring. The spring breeze is full of flowers and colors, and the scenery of spring is everywhere.
To annotate ...
Spring: Spring.
Beat the sun: sunny days can also show people's good mood.
Looking for fragrance: spring outing, hiking.
Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province.
Shore: water, river.
Boundless: Boundless.
Scenery: Scenery.
Leisure: Ordinary and relaxed. The meaning of waiting for knowledge is easy to identify.
East wind: Spring breeze.