1. Poems about the Anshi Rebellion
Poems about the Anshi Rebellion 1. What poems are there about the Anshi Rebellion
1. "Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei" 1. Author: Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 2. The original text was suddenly spread outside the sword to collect Jibei. When I first heard about it, my clothes were filled with tears.
But seeing where his wife was worried, she filled the book with poetry and she was filled with joy. To sing during the day, you need to indulge in alcohol. Youth is a good companion for returning home.
That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang to Luoyang. 3. Translation: The news of the recapture of Jibei suddenly spread outside Jianmen. When I first heard about it, I was extremely happy and shed tears on my clothes.
When I looked back at my wife and children, my worries immediately dissipated, and I casually packed up my poems and books, feeling ecstatic. The sun shines, I sing loudly and drink wine, and the bright spring light accompanies me back to my hometown.
I quickly set off from Baxia through Wuxia. I passed through Xiangyang and then went straight to Luoyang. 4. Creation background "Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei" was written in the spring of the first year of Emperor Guangde of the Tang Dynasty (763).
In the winter of the first year of Baoying (762), the Tang army fought a great victory in Hengshui near Luoyang and recovered Luoyang and Zheng (now Zhengzhou, Henan), Bian (now Kaifeng, Henan) and other states. The rebels Leaders Xue Song, Zhang Zhongzhi and others surrendered one after another. The next year, Shi Siming's son Shi Chaoyi was defeated and hanged himself. His generals Tian Chengsi, Li Huaixian and others surrendered one after another. At this point, the eight-year-old "Anshi Rebellion" came to an end.
Du Fu was a poet who loved his motherland but suffered from grief. He was living in Sichuan at the time. After hearing the happy news, he was ecstatic and wrote this poem. 2. "Spring Hope" 1. Author: Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 2. Original text The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation.
I shed tears when I am grateful for the flowers, and I hate others and scare the birds. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.
The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the lust is overwhelming. 3. Translation: After the country fell, only the mountains and rivers remained, and the urban areas in spring were overgrown with grass.
I feel sad and shed tears when I see the flowers blooming. When I leave my family, my heart palpitates when the birds sing. The flames of war have not stopped in March, and family letters are precious and worth tens of thousands of dollars.
When you are depressed and upset, you can only scratch your head, causing your white hair to become sparse and unable to be inserted into hairpins. 4. Creation background In November of the 14th year of Emperor Xuanzong’s Tianbao reign (755), An Lushan rebelled against the Tang Dynasty.
In June of the following year, the rebels captured Tongguan, and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty fled to Sichuan in a hurry. In July, Prince Li Heng was located in Lingwu (now part of Ningxia), and became Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty.
After hearing the news, Du Fu settled his family in Duzhou and defected to Suzong's court alone. Unfortunately, he was captured by the rebels on the way and sent to Chang'an. He was not imprisoned because of his humble official position. In the spring of the second year of Emperor Suzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty (757), Du Fu, who was in the occupied area, witnessed the desolate and desolate scene of Chang'an City. He had mixed feelings and wrote this masterpiece that has been passed down through the ages.
3. "Sorrow for Chen Tao" 1. Author: Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 2. Original text A son of a good family from ten counties in Mengdong, whose blood was made of Chen Tao Ze's water. There was no sound of fighting in the wilderness, and 40,000 rebels died on the same day.
The barbarians returned and washed their arrows with blood, still singing barbarian songs to drink in the city. Everyone turned around and cried to the north, watching day and night for the arrival of the army.
3. Translation In October, the blood of the sons of good families in the ten northwest counties turned into Chen Taoxie's Zeguo water town. The fields were empty, the sky was clear, and the sound of fighting ceased. Forty thousand rebels were killed on the same day.
When those Hu bandits returned, their arrows were still bleeding, and they were still singing Hu songs and drinking heavily in Chang'an City. The people in Kyoto turned their heads to the north and cried bitterly, hoping day and night that the army would arrive to defeat the enemy and bring peace to the country.
4. Creation background This poem was written in the winter of the first year of Emperor Suzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty (756). In October of that year, Prime Minister Fang Guan went to visit Suzong of the Tang Dynasty and asked himself to lead troops to recover the two capitals.
On October 21, the Tang army fought with the Anshi rebels in Chentao. Fang Guan "talked too much but didn't do anything" and used the Spring and Autumn chariot fighting method. As a result, the Tang army was defeated and suffered casualties. More than 40,000 people. The caption of this poem: "Chen Taoxie, in Xianyang County, was named Chen Taoze.
In October of the first year of Zhide, Fang Guan fought with An Shouzhong and was defeated here." From ten counties in the northwest (today's Shaanxi area) The soldiers of the innocent family were stained with blood on the battlefield of Chen Tao, and the scene was very tragic.
Du Fu was trapped in Chang'an at this time, witnessed the arrogance and cruelty of the rebels, and wrote this poem after feeling the tragic defeat of Chen Tao. 4. "Moon Night" 1. Author: Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 2. Original text Tonight in Yanzhou, I can only watch the moon in my boudoir alone.
I pity my children from afar, but I still remember Chang'an. The fragrant mist and clouds make the servant girl wet, and the clear jade arms are cold.
Whenever I lean on the virtual guise, my tears will dry under the double light. 3. Translation Tonight, you are the only one watching the full moon over Yanzhou, alone in your boudoir.
You pity your young children in a foreign land, but I still don’t understand why you miss Chang’an. The fragrant mist wets your hair, and the clear light of the bright moon makes your arms cold.
When can we sit side by side under the thin curtain, and the moonlight will wipe away the tears of you and me. 4. Creation background In the spring of the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), Anlu Mountain attacked Tongguan from Luoyang.
In May, Du Fu moved from Fengxian to live with his uncle in Baishui (now Baishui County, Shaanxi Province) north of Tongguan. In June, Chang'an fell, Xuanzong fled to Shu, the rebels entered Baishui, and Du Fu fled with his family to Qiang Village in Yanzhou.
In July, Suzong ascended the throne in Lingwu (now Lingwu County, Ningxia). When Du Fu learned about it, he rushed from Yanzhou to Lingwu alone. Unexpectedly, he was captured by the Anshi rebels on the way and was escorted back to Chang'an. In August, the author was banned from Chang'an and wrote this poem while looking at the moon and missing home.
5. "Aijiangtou" 1. Author: Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty 2. Original text The old man in Shaoling Ye swallowed his voice and cried, sneaking into the Qujiang River in spring. Thousands of doors are locked in the palace at the head of the river. Whose green willows and new cattails are green? Recalling the past when neon banners went down to the South Garden, everything in the garden was full of color.
The first person in Zhaoyang Palace, he will accompany you in the chariot and serve you at your side. There is a man in front of the chariot with a bow and arrow, and a white horse chews a golden leash.
Turn over and shoot the clouds towards the sky, smiling as your wings fall. Where are those bright eyes and white teeth now? The blood-stained wandering soul cannot return.
The Liujian Pavilion in the east of Qing Dynasty is deep, and there is no news about each other when we go to live. Life is full of love and tears, how can rivers and flowers be the ultimate! At dusk, Hu Qi was full of dust in the city. He wanted to go to the south of the city and look to the north.
3. Translation The Ye Lao (as Du Fu calls himself), whose ancestral home is in Shaoling, wept silently and secretly came to the Qujiang River in spring. Thousands of doors of the palace on the river bank are closed, for whom are the thin willows and the new water cattails green? I recall that when the emperor's colorful flags and honor guard descended from Nanyuan, everything in the garden was glowing.
The most beautiful woman in Zhaoyang Palace also traveled with the car and accompanied the emperor. The palace lady in front of the car carries a bow and arrow, and the white horse is harnessed to a golden rein with a bit.
Turning over and shooting towards the clouds in the sky, a pair of birds flying together fell to the ground with a smile. Where are Concubine Yang's bright eyes and white teeth? The blood stained her wandering soul, and she can never return! The clear Wei River flows eastward, and the sword pavilion where Xuanzong is located is so far-reaching.
Those who left and those who stayed had no news from each other. Life is full of love, tears wet the chest, where will the flow of the river and the blooming of the river flowers end? At dusk, Hu Qi was raising dust all over the city. I wanted to go to the south of the city, but I was looking at the north.
4. Creation background: This poem was written in the second year of Emperor Suzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty (757).
2. Poems describing the Anshi Rebellion
"The play is six quatrains" ( 2)》
First one
Yu Xin's articles have become more mature, and Ling Yunjian's writing style is full of ideas. (2)
Second
Wang Yang and Lu Luo were frivolous and frivolous at that time. (3)
Er Cao. Both the body and the name will be destroyed, but the eternal flow of rivers will not be wasted.
Third
Even if the king of Lu is good at calligraphy, he is inferior to the Han Dynasty and Wei Dynasty (5)
The dragon, the tiger, and the spine are all under the control of the emperor.
The fourth is
The talent is difficult to surpass. Who is the best among them now? ?
Or look at the emerald orchids and the unstoppable whales in the blue sea. (6)
Fifth
Today’s people love the ancients, and the poems are beautiful. The sentence must be a neighbor. (7)
If you follow Qu Song Yi Fangjia, you may follow in the footsteps of Qi Liang (8)
3. Ancient poems about the Anshi Rebellion
When I heard that Du Fu's troops were marching outside Henan and Hebei, they suddenly came to Jibei. When I first heard about it, my clothes were filled with tears.
But I saw that my wife was so worried. She was so happy that she sang and drank in the daytime. It’s a good time to return home with the company of youth.
Passing through the Wu Gorge, then going down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang. This was written in the last year of the Anshi Rebellion. Du Fu, an official from Xin’an, was traveling on the Xin’an Road, calling for troops. < /p>
I would like to ask the official of Xin'an: "There is no young man in the county?" "The official notice was posted last night, and the second choice is for men." "The middle-aged men are extremely short, how can they guard the royal city?" The fat man is sent by his mother, and the thin man is alone. Lingchen.
The white water flows eastward at dusk, and the green mountains still cry. "The dusk will make your eyes dry, and you will shed tears.
When your eyes are dry, you will see the bones, and the world will be merciless! The army captured Xiangzhou and expected it to be leveled day and night. Unexpectedly, the army returned to the base and dispersed. The soldiers were still in the capital, but there was no water, and the horse herding was light.
Kang Nai is Wang Shishun, and he is very clear about his upbringing. Don’t weep blood when you see him off, he will act like his father and brother.”
Tongguan officials, Du Fu’s soldiers, built the city Tongguan Road. The big city is not as good as the iron, and the small city is thousands of meters tall.
I asked the officials of Tongguan: "Is it necessary to prepare for the Hu when repairing the pass?" He asked me to dismount and point out the mountain corner for me: "The clouds are lined up in a battle pattern, and the birds cannot cross it. If the Hu comes and defends himself, how can he recover?" Worry about the Western Capital.
My father-in-law sees the important place, and he is so narrow that he can carry a long halberd for eternity."
"Alas, the battle in the peach forest turns into a fish. Please tell the generals on guard, be careful not to imitate Ge Shu!" Shihao official Du Fu threw himself at Shihao village at night. An old man walked over the wall and the old woman went out to see the official. Why bother to listen to the woman's speech? One man of the city guard attached a letter to the second man. The survivors died in the new battle and stole the lives of the dead. There is no one in the house except for the grandson and grandson. The mother has not gone out and has no unfinished skirt. Although the old woman's strength is weak, please return from the official at night to rush to Heyang. I still have to prepare a meal in the morning, my voice lasts for a long time, and my voice is as clear as hearing my sobs and pharynx. At dawn, I will go to the future alone. Say goodbye to the old man and the newlyweds. Du Fu's rabbit silk is attached with fluffy flax. It leads to vines, so it does not grow long.
It is better to abandon a daughter by the roadside than to marry a husband. The knotted hair is your wife, but the mat does not warm your bed.
Wedding in the evening and saying goodbye in the morning are all too hasty. Although you are not far away, you will guard the border and go to Heyang.
If the identity of the concubine is not clear, why should I pay homage to my concubine? When my parents raised me, they made me hide day and night. If a girl is born, she will have a home, and so will a chicken or a dog.
Now that you are going to the place of death, heavy pain is pressing into your intestines. I vowed to follow you, but the situation turned pale.
Don’t think about your wedding, work hard to serve in the army. If a woman is in the army, her morale may not be high.
Since I was a poor girl, I have been wearing a pair of undergarments for a long time. Luo Ru no longer applies it, and washes off the red makeup on you.
Looking up at the birds flying, both big and small will fly. There are many mistakes in people's affairs, but I will always look at you.
The suburbs of Dufu, the old man, are not peaceful, and the old man cannot be at peace. If your descendants are all killed in battle, how can you survive alone? Throw your staff and go out, and your colleagues will be miserable.
Fortunately, the teeth are still there, but the bone marrow is missing. When the man introduces himself to his husband, he bows to his superior and bids farewell to his superior.
The old wife lies on the road and cries, her clothes are single at the end of the year. Did you know it was a farewell? And the cold will be injured again.
I will never return if I go here, and I was advised to eat more. The earthen gate wall is very strong, and the apricot garden is also difficult to climb.
The situation under Ye City is different, but even in death it is still wide. There are ups and downs in life, so why choose prosperity and decline?
Recalling my youthful days, I sighed deeply when I returned late. All the nations were put to war, and the beacon fire was spread over the hills and mountains.
The accumulated corpses are smelly of grass and trees, and the bleeding Kawahara pills are there. Where is the promised land? How dare you still be Panhuan? Abandoning the humble dwelling will destroy the lungs and liver.
Du Fu is homeless and lonely after Tianbao. There is only Artemisia terrestris in the garden and hut. There are more than a hundred families in my house, and everything is in chaos.
There is no news about the survivors, and the dead are dust and mud. The scoundrel was defeated and returned to look for old ways.
After walking for a long time, I saw empty alleys, and I became thin and miserable every day. But when it comes to foxes and raccoons, they stand up and scream in anger.
What do the neighbors have? One or two old widows. The resident bird loves this branch, and can say goodbye and live in poverty.
In the spring, I am alone with the hoe, and at dusk I am still irrigating the fields. When the county officials knew that I was coming, they ordered me to practice the drum and the rhinoceros.
Although he served in this state, he had nothing to bring with him. If you go near, you will only be alone; if you go far, you will become lost.
My hometown has been exhausted, and the principles of the near and far are harmonious. My mother was always in pain and sick, and she stayed in Gouxi for five years.
If I am unable to give birth to a child, I will be sore all my life. If you have no home in your life, why should you live in Zhengli? On a moonlit night, Du Fu's spring river tide reaches the sea level, and the bright moon shines brightly on the sea.
Where is the spring river without the moonlight, following the waves for thousands of miles? The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flowers and forests like snowflakes. Frost is flying in the sky unknowingly, and the white sand on the pavilion cannot be seen.
The river and sky are completely dust-free, and there is only a solitary moon in the bright sky. Who by the river sees the moon for the first time? When did Jiang Yue shine on people? Life is endless from generation to generation, but the river and the moon are only similar year after year. I wonder who the river and the moon are treating? But see the Yangtze River sending water.
The white clouds are slowly disappearing, and the Qingfeng Pu is full of sorrow. Whose family is cheating tonight? Where do I miss Mingyue Tower? The poor moon is wandering upstairs, and it should be seen in the makeup mirror.
The jade door curtain cannot be rolled away, and it comes back after being beaten on the anvil of clothing. At this time, we look at each other but do not hear each other. I hope that the moonlight will shine on you.
The swans fly so long that the light never reaches them, and the fish and dragons dive and leap into the water to form patterns. Last night I dreamed of falling flowers, but it was a pity that I couldn't go home in the middle of spring.
The water in the river is gone, and the moon is setting in the west again. The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and the Jieshi and Xiaoxiang roads are endless.
I wonder how many people will return by the moon? The falling moon shakes the trees all over the river with love. At the head of the Aijiang River, Du Fu Shaoling's wild old man swallowed his voice and cried, and in the spring, he sneaked into the Qujiang River.
The palace at the head of the river has thousands of doors locked, and the thin willows and new cattails are green for whom. Recalling the past when neon banners went down to the South Garden, everything in the garden was full of color.
The first person in Zhaoyang Palace, he will accompany you in the chariot and serve you at your side. There is a man in front of the chariot with a bow and arrow, and a white horse chews a golden leash.
He turned over and shot towards the sky, and the arrow hit the two flying wings. Where are the bright eyes and white teeth now? The blood-stained wandering soul cannot return.
The Liujian Pavilion in the east of the Qing Dynasty is deep, and there is no news about each other. Life is full of love and tears, but rivers and flowers are the ultimate.
At dusk, Hu Qi was full of dust in the city. He wanted to go to the south of the city and forgot about the north and the south. In spring, Du Fu's country is full of broken mountains and rivers, and the city is covered with deep vegetation in spring.
I shed tears when I am grateful for the flowers, and I hate others and scare the birds. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.
The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the lust is overwhelming. Sad for Chen Tao, Du Fu and Meng Dong were the sons of a good family in ten counties, and their blood was Chen Tao Ze's water.
There was no sound of fighting in the wilderness, and 40,000 rebels died on the same day. The barbarians returned and washed their arrows with blood, still singing barbarian songs to drink in the city.
The people all turned around and cried to the north, watching day and night for the arrival of the army.
4. Du Fu's famous sentences describing the Anshi Rebellion
Du Fu's famous sentences describing the Anshi Rebellion are as follows: 1. Author of "Xin'an Officials": Du Fu was traveling on the Xin'an Road, noisily calling for troops.
The fat man is supported by his mother, while the thin man is alone. The white water flows eastward at dusk, and the green mountains still cry.
Don’t let your eyes dry up and shed your tears. When your eyes are dry, you will see your bones, and the world will be merciless! Our army takes Xiangzhou and hopes that it will be leveled day and night.
Unexpectedly, the thieves were unpredictable and returned to the military star camp. When it comes to food, it's close to the old base, and when it comes to training soldiers, it's still in the capital.
There is no water when digging trenches, and it is light to herd horses. Kuang is Wang Shishun, and his upbringing is very clear.
Don’t cry blood when you see him off, he will shoot like a father or brother. 2. "Shihao Officials" In Shihao Village at dusk, there were officials who caught people at night.
The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see. Why are the officials so angry? What's the trouble when a woman cries! Listen to the woman's speech: Three men garrison Yecheng.
One man signed a letter, and the other two men died in battle. Those who survive live in vain, but the dead have long since passed away! There is no one in the room, except for the grandson, who is still there, and her skirts are endless when she comes in and out.
Although the old woman's strength is failing, please return from the official position at night. In case of emergency in Heyang, you still have to prepare morning meals.
The sound of words fell silent for a long time, like hearing weeping and swallowing. I will go to the future in the morning and say goodbye to the old man alone.
5. What are the Tang poems that reflect the Anshi Rebellion?
"Hearing that the government troops took over Henan and Hebei" Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty Suddenly it was said outside the sword that Jibei was taken over, and my clothes were filled with tears when I first heard about it.
But seeing where his wife was worried, she filled the book with poetry and she was filled with joy. To sing during the day, you need to indulge in alcohol. Youth is a good companion for returning home.
That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang. This poem was written in the spring of the first year of Emperor Guangde's reign (763) in the Tang Dynasty.
In the first month of the year, Shi Chaoyi hanged himself, marking the end of the Anshi Rebellion. When Du Fu heard the news, he couldn't help but be wild with joy. He danced and sang this seven-melody song.
The first half of the poem is about the surprise of hearing the good news for the first time; the second half is about the poet dancing and preparing to return home, highlighting the joy of eagerness to return to his hometown. The whole poem is full of unrestrained emotions, with the word "happy" permeating everywhere, vividly expressing the author's infinite joy and excitement.
Therefore, it is called Du Fu's "first quick poem in his life". "Xin'an Officials" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty A guest was traveling on Xin'an Road, shouting and ordering troops.
I would like to ask the official of Xin'an: "There are no young men in the county?" "The official notice was sent out last night, and the second choice is for men." "The middle-aged men are extremely short, how can they guard the royal city?" The fat man is sent by his mother, and the thin man is sent by his mother. Alone and alone.
The white water flows eastward at dusk, and the green mountains still cry. "Don't let your eyes dry up and let you shed tears.
When your eyes dry up, you will see bones, and heaven and earth will be merciless! Our army takes Xiangzhou, and we hope it will be leveled day and night. Unexpectedly, the thieves are unpredictable, and the returning army is scattered in the camp.
The soldiers are still in the capital when they are close to the old base. There is no water to dig trenches, and the horse herding is light. Servants shoot like father and brother."
This poem, together with "Shihao Officials" and "Tongguan Officials", are collectively referred to as "Three Officials". The whole poem can be divided into two levels: the first twelve sentences describe the scenes of the army's capture and separation of flesh and blood, revealing the pain caused by the Anshi Rebellion to the people; the last sixteen sentences change the direction of writing to enlighten and comfort the people.
This poem reflects the author's expectation for the ruler to quell the rebellion as soon as possible and realize the resurgence of the dynasty. "Song of King Yong's Tour to the East" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty Part 1 King Yong left his army in the east on the first lunar month, and the emperor separated the dragon and tiger flags from afar.
The building and boat were calm in one fell swoop, and Jianghan turned into a swallow-tailed pond. This set of poems was written in the second year of Emperor Suzong's reign of Tang Dynasty (757). It records the situation of King Yong Li Lin's army marching eastward, praises King Yong's "contributions", expresses the author's "lofty ambitions", and shows his desire for peace and patriotism. Passion for loving the people.
The whole poem uses rich and unique imagination and bold exaggeration techniques to fully demonstrate the bold and elegant romantic poetry style. .
6. Du Fu's poems about the An-Shi Rebellion. Those who know it will come soon, and it will be over soon
1. "Xin'an Officials" 1. The whole poem is a guest traveling on Xin'an Road, noisy and noisy. soldiers.
I would like to ask the officials of Xin'an: Is there no young official in the county? The house notice was posted last night, and the second choice was for men. The middle man is extremely short, how can he defend the royal city? The fat man is supported by his mother, while the thin man is alone.
The white water flows eastward at dusk, and the green mountains still cry. Don't let your eyes dry up and let you shed tears.
When your eyes are dry, you will see your bones, and the world will be merciless! Our army takes Xiangzhou and hopes that it will be leveled day and night. Unexpectedly, the thieves were unpredictable and returned to the army to disperse the camp.
If you need food, you will be close to the old base, and if you are training soldiers, you will still be in the capital. There is no water when digging trenches, and horse herding is light.
Kang Nai is Wang Shishun, and his upbringing is very clear. Don't cry blood when you see him off. He shoots like a father or brother.
2. Translation I was walking on the way to Xin'an and heard the noise of people. It turned out that the officials were calling for recruitment in the village. I then asked the officials sent by Xin'an County: "In this small county of Xin'an, which has been fighting for years, will there be any mature young people who can join the army?" (Another question is: Is Xin'an County so small that there are no adults (Are you here?) The official replied: "Last night, a military document was issued, stipulating that middle-aged men aged 18 should be selected to join the army."
I said: "Ah, these people are still young. How can we let these young people go to guard Dongdu? "The fat young people probably come from a good family, and they all have their mothers to see them off. Most of the thin young people come from poor families. They are all alone and have no one to accompany them.
It was dusk, the river flowed eastward, and there were still cries of farewells under the green hills. Seeing such a scene, I felt that I had to comfort those who were crying, saying: "Put away your tears, don't hurt your eyes and hurt your body by crying.
Heaven and earth are one after all. What a ruthless thing! When the army attacked Xiangzhou, they originally hoped to defeat it within a day or two, but they misjudged the enemy's situation and ended up losing the battle. The soldiers were dispersed one by one near the old camp. The supply and training are also in the suburbs of Dongdu.
The work required of them is to dig trenches, which are not deep enough to reach water.
Besides, this is a relatively light task. A war is a legitimate and just war, and the king's army is participating in the crusade against traitors. The general obviously cares about and raises the soldiers.
The family members you see off don't have to cry sadly. As loving as a father and brother.
3. Background In the winter of the first year of the Qianyuan year of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty (758), Guo Ziyi regained Chang'an and Luoyang. Immediately, he and the nine military governors such as Li Guangbi and Wang Sili took advantage of the victory and led the army to attack. They used 200,000 troops to rule in Yecheng (i.e. Xiangzhou). (now Anyang, Henan) surrounded the Anqingxu rebels, and the situation was very gratifying.
However, the mediocre Emperor Suzong Li Heng did not trust Guo Ziyi, Li Guangbi and other leaders, so the armies did not have commanders and only sent eunuch Yu. Chao En served as an envoy to watch over Rong Xuanwei, which resulted in the disunity of the armies, lack of food, and low morale. The two armies were in a stalemate until the spring of the following year, when Shi Siming's reinforcements arrived, and Guo Ziyi was defeated in Yecheng to protect the eastern capital. In Luoyang, the other military governors fled back to their respective positions.
An Qingxu and Shi Siming almost occupied Luoyang again. Fortunately, Guo Ziyi led his Shuofang army to destroy the Heyang Bridge, which prevented An Shi's army from going south. /p>
After this battle, the army was scattered and soldiers were in urgent need of recruitment.
Du Fu returned to Huazhou from Luoyang and passed by Xin'an. He saw the recruitment situation and wrote. In this poem, the contradictions expressed by Du Fu not only have their own ideological roots, but also reflect the contradictions in social reality itself.
On the one hand, the Anshi rebels burned, killed and looted. On the other hand, the rulers of the Tang Dynasty exploited and oppressed the people in peacetime, but when the country was in crisis, they were incompetent and pushed all the disasters caused by the war onto the people. The two contradictions existed sharply in the social reality of the time, but it can be said that the people were in the main position when it came to countering rebellion. It is somewhat consistent with the Tang Dynasty.
Therefore, Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" not only exposed the ruling group's disregard for the people's life and death, but also clearly affirmed the counterinsurgency war and even punished conscripts. It is not difficult for readers to understand the words of comfort and encouragement, because although the people at that time resented the Tang Dynasty, they finally gritted their teeth and went to the front line with tears in their eyes to support the counter-insurgency war.
"Baishui Mu. "Flowing eastward, the green mountains are still crying" expresses the author's infinite sympathy for the "middle men" who were drafted. 2. "Shihao Officials" 1. The whole poem throws people into Shihao Village at dusk, and there are officials who catch people at night.
The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see. Why was the official shouting!
After hearing the woman's speech, one man came to Yecheng garrison, and the other two men died in the battle. .
The deceased is gone! There is no one left in the house except the grandson.
Although the old woman has no strength. Failing, please come back from the official service at night. You have to prepare the morning meal.
I can't hear my voice for a long time, and I will say goodbye to the old man at dawn. >
2. The translator stayed in Shihao Village at night. The old man escaped over the wall at night, and the old woman went out to deal with it.
The old woman cried so fiercely. It was so sad. I heard the old woman step forward and say: My three sons went to fight in the battle of Yecheng.
One of the sons came back with a message saying that the other two sons had just died in the battle. The living can live one day at a time, but the dead will never be resurrected! Old woman, there is no one else in my family, only a little grandson who is nursing.
Because his grandson was here, his mother had not left yet, but she walked in and out without even a single intact piece of clothing. Although the old woman is old and frail, please allow me to follow you back to the camp through the night.
Hurry to Heyang to apply for the army, and you can also prepare breakfast for the troops. As the night progressed, the voices gradually disappeared, and faint intermittent cries could be heard.
I continued on my way after dawn, and could only say goodbye to the old man who returned home. 3. Background In 758 AD, in order to quell the rebellion of An (Anlushan) Shi (Shi Siming), nine military envoys including Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi led 200,000 troops to besiege Ye occupied by An Qingxu (son of Anlushan). County (Anyang, Henan), victory is in sight.
However, in the spring of the next year, due to Shi Siming sending reinforcements and putting pressure on the Tang Army's supply lines, as well as the Tang Army's internal conflicts, Yu Chaoen refused to listen to the generals' suggestions and insisted on observing Rong Xuanwei's handling of the situation. A decisive battle was fought with the rebels. At the beginning of the period, the two armies were engaged in a bitter battle and both suffered heavy losses. Later, Guo Ziyi came with his troops and was about to set up a battle formation. Suddenly, the sky changed drastically, with flying sand and rocks, making it difficult to distinguish between ourselves and the enemy. Both armies were frightened and collapsed. However, the Tang army was far more chaotic than the rebels, and even plundered the people on the way back. .
Guo Ziyi and others retreated to Heyang (Henan.