The basic idea of ??Shen Jing’s opera metrical theory is: he emphasizes “the music on the field”, and he puts forward the proposition of “according to rhythm and tune” and “the true nature of language”, so that the “music on the desk” becomes “the music on the desk”. Song on the field." Shen Jing is from Wujiang, so he is called the "Wujiang School" and is also called the "Metrical School" in literary history. (Confrontation with Tang Xianzu and the literary world at that time)
The "Jingling style" appeared in the late Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Although it was bred in the Gong'an style of poetry in the late Ming Dynasty, it was also a way for Jingling style poets to feel the style of the times. A product of the pursuit of poetry innovation. Jingling style takes "hidden beauty" as its purpose and "solitude and purity" as its poetic interest. It has the style characteristics of being simple and cold, not avoiding danger and weirdness, and using thin and quiet words. It is only based on It is still incomplete to summarize its characteristics as "deep and lonely". In the historical evolution of Ming poetry, the formation of Jingling style and Gong'an style are both manifestations of the innovation movement of Xiaoming poetry, and they have great influence on the innovation of Ming poetry. Important significance.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the "Chaling style" poetry school represented by Li Dongyang appeared. Li Dongyang advocated Du Fu's patriarchal style in his poems and emphasized the legal tone. Many works have real feelings, and some works reflect the sufferings of the people. The Chaling style had an impact on the Taige style of writing, and had a direct impact on the later poetry ideas of the First Seven Sons.
Between Yongle and Chenghua (late Ming Dynasty), the "Taige style" appeared represented by Yang Shiqi, Yang Rong and Yang Pu.