The twelve most powerful imperial poems in history, who is more domineering
Poetry is the soul of the Chinese people,
In the feudal society of more than two thousand years
Poetry is everywhere.
Many emperors were also fond of poetry.
Left behind many famous poems.
Today, Poetry Master will introduce to you
Twelve poems by the twelve emperors,
Let’s see who is more domineering.
Xiang Yu (232 B.C. - 202 B.C.)
Xiang's family name, courtesy name Yu, was born in the state of Chu (today's Suqian, Jiangsu Province), and was a famous general in the state of Chu. The grandson of Yan, a military strategist, was known as the Overlord of Western Chu. Li Wanfang commented that he was "unparalleled in his bravery throughout history".
"Gaixia Song"
The strength is overwhelming and the world is unparalleled, but the times are unfavorable and the glory will not fade away.
What can you do if your glory is not gone? What can you do if you are worried!
After four years of Chu-Han War, Xiang Yu was defeated in Gaixia. The end of a hero, thinking that he was once a hero, but ended up like this, it was just that fate did not favor him. Xiang Yu is passionate. When the hero is at the end of his life, he is worried about where the woman he loves will go.
For thousands of years, people have liked to praise Xiang Yu because he still had a touch of humanity before his death.
Liu Bang (256 BC - 195 BC)
Han Gaozu, the founder of the Western Han Dynasty. Outstanding statesman, excellent strategist and conductor. After the anti-Qin war and the Chu-Han war, the Western Han Dynasty was established.
"Song of the Strong Wind"
The strong wind is blowing and the clouds are flying.
Weijia is returning to his hometown in the sea.
The warriors are here to stay. Quartet!
In 196 BC, Wang Ying of Huainan launched an army to rebel. Liu Bang personally conquered the war and quickly put an end to the war. At that time, Liu Bang returned to his hometown Peixian County. Former friends, elders, and juniors gathered together to have a great time and drink.
Returning home in glory is the most proud thing in life, but Liu Bang, who is already in a high position, is worried. The strong wind is blowing the clouds. I have unified the world, but how can I find warriors to help me guard the four directions.
Liu Bang's lofty ambitions and worries about the country are all reflected in this poem. He was finally no longer the gangster on the streets.
Liu Che (156 BC - 87 BC)
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the seventh emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, a statesman and strategist. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he conquered the barbarians and expanded the territory, and the country's prestige was far-reaching. He conquered Korea in the east, annexed Baiyue in the south, conquered Dayuan in the west, and defeated the Xiongnu in the north. This laid the basic scope of the Han Dynasty and created the prosperous age of Han Dynasty.
"Autumn Wind Ci"
The autumn wind blows and white clouds fly, the grass and trees turn yellow and the wild geese return south.
The orchids are beautiful and the chrysanthemums are fragrant. I cannot forget the beauty I have in my heart.
The pan-building boat comes to the Fen River, and the floating waves flow across the middle.
The flutes and drums are singing, and the music is singing, and there is great joy and much sadness.
How can you be young and old?
Liu Che was not only a politician, but also a poet who loved literature and advocated poetry. His "Autumn Wind Ci", which is clear, meaningful, smooth and full of twists and turns, has always been praised by people for its twists and turns. Lu Xun called this poem "Lingering and flowing, although the poet can't live up to it."
The poem starts with the scenery, continues the lively scene of the singing and dancing feast in the building and the boat, and finally laments that extreme joy brings sorrow, and life is easy to grow old. Years pass by and come to an end. The whole poem uses both metaphors and scenes, blends scenes, has beautiful artistic conception and smooth phonology, and has always been praised.
Cao Cao (155-220)
Emperor Wu of Wei was born in Qiao County, Peiguo (now Bozhou, Anhui). An outstanding statesman, militarist, writer and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms.
"Dan Ge Xing"
Singing while drinking, what is life!
Like morning dew, it will be more painful every day.
Generosity should be treated with generosity, and worries will be unforgettable.
How to relieve worries? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing Zijin, my heart is leisurely.
But for the sake of your Majesty, I still ponder it.
Yo yo, the deer roars, eating apples in the wild.
I have a guest who plays the drum, harp and sheng.
It’s as bright as the moon, when can you wipe it off?
Worry comes from it and cannot be cut off.
The more unfamiliar you are, the more you cross the border, the more useless you are.
Qi Kuo Tan?, thinking about old kindness.
The moon and stars are few and far between, and magpies are flying south.
Walking around the tree three times, where is the branch to lean on?
The mountains never get too high and the sea never gets too deep.
When Duke Zhou spits out food, the world returns to its heart.
The era that Cao Cao lived in was at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Eastern Han Dynasty regime was in danger. Dong Zhuo entered the capital and the world was in chaos. In this troubled time, Cao Cao worked tirelessly to establish the Cao Wei regime.
This "Dan Ge Xing" is said to have been composed by Cao Cao during his southern campaign against Sun Quan. This poem vividly describes Cao Cao's inner psychology of the passage of time, his thirst for talents, and his desire to make contributions. "The Duke of Zhou vomits food, and the world returns to its heart." It can be said that it is not domineering.
Cao Pi (187-226)
Emperor Wen of Wei, the son of Cao Cao, was known as the "Three Caos" together with his father Cao Cao and his younger brother Cao Zhi. He was a famous politician and writer during the Three Kingdoms period. The founding emperor of Cao Wei (reigned from 220 to 226).
Cao Pi's literary talent has always been ignored. In fact, his literary attainments are very high.
"One of Two Songs of Yan Songs"
The autumn wind is bleak and the weather is cool, and the grass and trees are shaking and turning to frost.
The flock of swallows bid farewell and return to the south to soar, thinking of you as a guest and breaking your heart.
I miss my hometown so much, why should I leave it somewhere else?
The humble concubine stays alone in the empty room, worrying about you and not forgetting about you.
Unconsciously, my clothes are stained with tears.
The sound of the piano and strings are used to clear the business, but the short songs and slight chants cannot be long.
The bright moon shines brightly on my bed, and the stars are drifting west into the night.
The morning glory and the weaver girl look at each other from a distance, how can you live alone in the river beam?
"The Song of Yan" is the first complete seven-character poem in the history of Chinese literature, which had a great influence on the creation of seven-character poems in later generations. Hu Yinglin in the Ming Dynasty said: "Zi Huan's two poems "Yan Ge" opened up a wonderful scene through the ages."
This poem is about a woman missing her husband who is a guest in a distant place. The language of the whole poem is clear and beautiful, the emotion is euphemistic, and the syllables are harmonious. , showing the emotions of the characters in a lingering, sad and moving way.
Li Shimin (598-649)
Tang Taizong (reigned 626-649), the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, an outstanding politician, strategist, and military officer Home, poet. Created the "Government of Zhenguan".
"Given to Xiao Yu"
The strong wind knows the strong grass, and the rough wind knows the honest minister.
A brave man must be aware of righteousness, and a wise man must be benevolent.
Few people know that Li Shimin was also a poet, and he left nearly a hundred poems. "The strong wind knows the strong grass, and the rough wind knows the loyal ministers" has become a proverb. Only in the fierce and strong wind can you tell who is the strong grass, and only in the fierce turbulence can you tell who is the loyal minister.
Shici Jun thought, this must be the real experience of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty at work. The key is that this experience is not felt by ordinary people.
Wu Zetian (624-705)
Wu Zetian, the only orthodox female emperor in Chinese history (reigned from 690 to 705), was also the oldest to ascend the throne (67 years old) Ascended to the throne), one of the longest-lived emperors (82 years old), and was called "Lü Wu" together with Empress Lu of the Han Dynasty. Wu Zetian was very wise, involved in literature and history, and was quite talented in poetry.
"Ruyi Niang"
Looking at Zhu Chengbi, she has many thoughts, and she is haggard and fragmented.
If you don’t believe it, I have been crying recently, so I opened the box to check out the pomegranate skirt.
In everyone’s impression, Wu Zetian is a cold and cruel emperor, but this love poem allows us to see Wu Zetian’s tender side. In fact, she was also a woman who longed to be loved!
"Ruyi Niang" is a love poem written by Wu Zetian to Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty when she was a monk in Ganye Temple. This poem embodies the feeling of lovesickness and sorrow. The short length is full of twists and turns, integrating the Yuefu style of the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It is clear and implicit, gorgeous and fresh.
Huang Chao (820-884)
Huang Chao, leader of the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty. In 880 AD, Huang Chao's troops marched into Chang'an and ascended to the throne of emperor in the Hanyuan Hall. The country was named "Daqi", he established the Yuan Dynasty and Jin Dynasty, and granted amnesty to the world. On June 15, the fourth year of Zhonghe (884), Huang Chao was defeated and killed in Langhu Valley.
"Ode to Chrysanthemums in the Empress of Budi"
When autumn comes on September 8th, I will kill all the flowers after they bloom.
The towering incense array penetrates Chang'an, and the whole city is covered with golden armor.
Huang Chao was the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty. This poem was written after he went to Chang'an to take the imperial examination and failed.
He was very indignant about this failure. He compared himself to a chrysanthemum. When autumn comes, all the flowers will wither and I will bloom alone. By then, Chang'an will be filled with my fragrance, permeating Chang'an. It can be said that it is not domineering!
Li Yu (937-978)
Li Yu, the last monarch of the Southern Tang Dynasty, is known as the later master of the Southern Tang Dynasty. After the Southern Tang Dynasty was destroyed by the Song Dynasty, Li Yu became a prisoner and died in Bianjing.
"Broken Array"
In the past forty years, our country and our country have spread over three thousand miles of mountains and rivers.
The phoenix pavilion and the dragon tower reach the sky, and the jade trees and their branches are used as tobacco and radish.
How many times have you ever seen war?
Once you become a captive, you will sink your waist and wear your temples.
On the last day of the hasty farewell to the temple, the temple still played a farewell song,
Weeping to the palace maid.
This poem was written by Li Yu after he surrendered to the Song Dynasty. The first film describes the prosperity and wealth of the Southern Tang Dynasty, which had not experienced the intrusion of war. The next film describes the tragic situation of the fall of the family and the country. The whole poem is written from the founding of the country to the fall of the country, from its peak to its decline, from extreme joy to extreme sadness. It seems to be just ordinary realism, but it is full of nostalgia for the motherland and regret for the country's demise.
When reading this poem, you can feel Li Yu's desolate and unresolved mood at this time.
Zhao Kuangyin (927-976)
Song Taizu, the founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty and a military strategist. Zhao Kuangyin ended the war and chaos in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms and basically completed unification.
"Ode to the First Sun"
The sun rises brilliantly, and thousands of mountains are like fire.
A round instantly ascended to the sky, driving away the stars and the waning moon.
"Ode to the First Sun" is completed in one breath, with simple yet rough poetic style, broad yet spectacular realm. Although this poem only has four sentences, it is majestic, profound, and vivid. It is a relatively successful narrative work. Chen Yanxiao praised: "The ambition to achieve unity is first expressed in words, and the scale is huge."
It is said that Zhao Kuangyin also has a "Poetry in Ode to the Moon".
One day, he became very popular in poetry and recited two sentences: To leave thousands of mountains of ink at the bottom of the sea, I can reach the bright sky and all the countries in the sky. But after reciting these two sentences, I got stuck and couldn't think of anything else.
No one dared to follow these two lines of poetry until the Song Dynasty. It was not until the Ming Dynasty that Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, added the last two lines: Persisting in this ambition will become an eternal ambition, and winning a hundred battles will create peace. It has been four hundred years since Zhao Kuangyin wrote his poem.
Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1398)
Ming Taizu (reigned 1368-1398), a native of Zhongli, Haozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui), politician and strategist , military commander and founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
"The Angry Monk Questioned"
Millions of soldiers in the south of the Yangtze River were killed, and the sword on his waist was still bloody.
The mountain monk didn't know the heroic master, so he only asked his name.
The title of this poem tells us that this poem is to refute the monk’s questioning.
Zhu Yuanzhang had just defeated Chen Youliang and came to a temple. The abbot saw that his face was not kind and that he had a strong evil spirit, so he wanted to defuse him and asked his name. Zhu Yuanzhang wrote a poem on the temple wall and left laughing.
Having just killed all the millions of soldiers in Jiangnan, the sword at his waist still smells of blood. You, an old monk, don't even recognize heroes, you just keep asking for their names here. It seems that Zhu Yuanyong is very proud of his heroic spirit!
Zhu Houcong (1507-1567)
Ming Shizong, the eleventh emperor of the Ming Dynasty, reigned from 1521 to 1566, with the reign name Jiajing and later known as Emperor Jiajing.
"Send Mao Bowen"
The general marched to the south with courage and courage, and his waist was crossed with a wild goose feather sword in the autumn water.
The wind blows, the mountains and rivers move, the lightning flashes and the flags rise high at the sun and the moon.
There is a species of unicorn in the sky, but how can the ants in the hole escape?
On the day when the imperial edict comes back in peace, I will take off my shirt with my husband.
In the early days of Jiajing's accession to the throne, he did many major things. He was strict in controlling officials and lenient in governing the people, rectifying the government's agenda, reducing taxes and servitude, fighting against Japanese pirates externally, revitalizing national affairs, and creating a situation of Jiajing Zhongxing.
This poem is a powerful poem written by Zhu Houcong (cōng), Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty, for Mao Bowen when he went to Annan. The whole poem is full of heroic spirit. The morale is awe-inspiring, shaking mountains and rivers, clear and sonorous, reflecting the spirit of Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty who worked hard to govern in the early days.