This is a hermit poem about landscapes. The first two sentences describe the place where Wang Changling lives in seclusion. It is a beautiful place for seclusion and a unique cave. The four sentences in the middle describe that after staying here for the night, a feeling of permanent residence suddenly arose, and the scene was immediately emotional, which is clear at a glance. The last two sentences describe my return home, and my determination is vivid. The whole poem is good at describing the scenery in a simple way, and contains profound metaphors. The image is clear, the purpose of the poem is implicit, and the intention is clear and thought-provoking. "There are shadows of flowers in the pavilion, and there are moss patterns in the medicine courtyard." This shows that the calligraphy skills are deep, and it can also be used as an antithesis to imitate.
The first couplet describes where Wang Changling lives in seclusion. The word "deep and unpredictable" means "deep but not extreme", which does not refer to the depth of the water, but means that the clear stream water flows into the depths of Shimen Mountain with no end in sight. Wang Changling's hermitage is on Shimen Mountain where the clear stream flows into. Looking out, she only sees a white cloud. Tao Hongjing, a hermit in Qiliang and "Prime Minister of the Mountains", said to Emperor Qi Gao: "What's there in the mountains? There are many white clouds on the mountains. I can only enjoy myself, but I can't bear to give them to you." Therefore, the white clouds in the mountains have become a symbol of the hermit's residence, showing his noble demeanor. symbol. But Tao Hongjing was a well-known hermit with many white clouds; Wang Changling was poor, with lonely clouds, and even more aloof. Xu Zeng, a native of the Qing Dynasty, said: "When I see a solitary cloud, it means Chang Ling is not there, and I feel that he is lonely." This understanding is also interesting.
The two middle couplets describe what he saw and felt when he stayed overnight at Wang Changling's secluded place. Wang Changling's residence was poor and elegant, a solitary thatched hut, the so-called "thatched pavilion". There are pine trees in front of the house, flowers are planted beside the house, and medicines are grown in the courtyard. This shows his personality and interest. He lives alone but is not lonely, and loves life in isolation. Chang Jian stayed here at night. He raised his head and saw the tops of pine trees. The bright moon was rising and the clear light was shining down. He was particularly affectionate and had no intention to guess. I thought Mingyue didn't know that the host was not here tonight, but the guest was changed, and he still came to accompany him affectionately. Therefore, it is said that "you are still a king", and "king" refers to Wang Changling. This not only implies Wang Changling's absence, but also expresses the noble taste of reclusive life. Staying in a thatched hut at night is lonely, but when you look up and see the shadows of flowers reflected outside the window, it's also very emotional. I took a walk in the courtyard and saw that the herbs Wang Changling had grown were growing very well. Because no one has been there for a long time, moss has grown on the road, so the lush herbs nourish the moss. This once again implies that the owner has been absent for a long time, and while describing the reclusive mood, it also reveals a sense of regret and expectation, which is subtle and subtle.
The last couplet is about writing one’s own intention to return home. The "Luan Crane Group" uses the words from Jiang Yan's "Climbing the Xianglu Peak of Lushan Mountain" "This mountain has Luan Cranes, and all the immortals who come and go are there", which means that they will be companions with the Luan Cranes and the immortal spirits and live in seclusion for the rest of their lives. The word "Yi" is used here, which is very clever. In fact, by this time Wang Changling had already become an official and no longer lived in seclusion. The word "Yi" is a pretext, and it is deliberately and well-intentioned to say that Wang Changling wants to live in seclusion and follow the same path as Wang Changling. It is used to tactfully express the meaning of sarcastically urging Wang Changling to stick to his original intention and live in seclusion. In fact, this is the theme of this poem. The title is "Su Wang Changling lives in seclusion", which is intended to attract Wang Changling to live in seclusion.
Please adopt it if it is useful*^_^*