Yu Xin's portrait of an official
Yu Xin of the Northern Zhou Dynasty was originally from the south. Yu Xin, later known as the Northern Zhou Dynasty, was loved by the northern emperors because he lived in the north all his life. This is really helpless. He wanted to go back to his native land, but the emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty liked his literary talent very much and refused to let him go back. I can only die in another country in the end.
Yu Xin likes literature since she was a child, and she is naturally intelligent and eager to learn. /kloc-entered the palace at the age of 0/5 to give lectures in the East Palace where Prince Xiao Tong is located. Then Xiao Tong died. /kloc-at the age of 0/9, he worked as a doctor in the East Palace. Both father and son work for the East Palace. Yu Xin and Xu Ling are both brilliant and outstanding in literary talent, and are called "Yu Xu style" by the world. Later, due to the chaos in Hou Jing, he was forced to flee to Jiangling to assist Emperor Liang Yuan.
Sanctified for three years, he was sent to the Western Wei Dynasty by Emperor Liang Yuan. During this period, the Western Wei attacked Jiangling, and Yu Xin was forced to stay in Chang 'an. Since then, he has spent all his life in the north. Because Yu Xin's literary talent is outstanding and he has a long-standing reputation, emperors and generals in the north admire him very much. At that time, the emperors all loved literature, and his literary talent was excellent, so the emperors in the north valued him very much and promoted him to the status of a knight, as good as that in the south.
In the friendly exchanges between Chen Dynasty and Northern Zhou Dynasty, it was suggested that southerners who had lived in other places should return to their hometown. The Northern Zhou Emperor only released Kelly and Yin Buhai, left Yu Xin and Bao Wang in the north, and recruited Yu Xin as a Chinese medicine practitioner. Although Yu Xin was an important figure all his life, he often missed his hometown. However, in this case, he finally failed to return to his hometown and eventually died.
Artistic characteristics of Yu Xin's poems
The artistic features of Yu Xin's poems can be divided into two periods, and the early period is different from the later period. The artistic features of Yu Xin's early poems are mostly happy, while the artistic features of his late poems are slightly sad, which is also related to his personal experience.
Yu Xin portrait
Yu Xin was a great litterateur in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and his poetic artistic features also changed due to the turmoil of the current situation. According to historical records, Yu Xin is "young, handsome and extremely intelligent". He used his father's prominent position as a child, combined with his own intelligence, and often went in and out of the court. Later, together with Xu Ling, he served as a bachelor of Xiaogang's Oriental Palace. They are all outstanding scholars. Most of their works tend to court and become the representative writers of court literature. Their literary style is called "Yu Xu Style".
Early poems showed elegance and gracefulness, and at the same time, they were short-length works describing women's beauty or lovesickness, which mostly belonged to the category of court literature. Its language is gorgeous, it pays attention to syllables, and its music effect is strong. The most representative one is "Ode to Spring". His early works have made great achievements in language skills, but his living environment is limited and the content reflected is too narrow.
Yu Xin's early works showed the court style, which was his foundation, so that his later works did not abandon this style. He wrote twenty-five poems of Painting Screen, which reflected the characteristics of Yu Xin's later poems. He is very good at combining what he wants to express with pictures with landscape poems, which is both natural and inseparable from pictures. But in his later works, the most important thing is his self-expression and nostalgia for his hometown.
Characteristics of Yu Xin's Ci and Fu
Yu Xin was a famous writer, poet, parallel prose writer and ci writers in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The characteristics of Yu Xin's Ci and Fu are the essence of North and South literature. His works are the key works of North-South integration and North-South cultural exchange. Early works are different from later works, which is also related to his life experience.
Yu Xin's Portrait of Writing
The characteristics of Yu Xin's Ci and Fu should be divided into two stages. When he was in the south, his works were mostly palace-style, and his early works were the representatives of palace-style literature. Most of his later works were parallel prose, which he pushed to the peak. Although Yu Xin's ci and fu have made great contributions to the development of the north, its characteristics have also been commented by theorists of past dynasties. From the Sui Dynasty, to the Tang Dynasty and even to the Qing Dynasty, many scholars raised objections to his ci and fu.
Yu Xin was born in Xinye, Nanyang, and the times were turbulent. He personally experienced the whole process of the Liang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and then to extinction. From the gorgeous life in the palace to the turbulent running around and seeing one's country destroyed with one's own eyes, it is impossible for such an experience not to be abandoned by a gifted scholar with good literary accomplishment. Therefore, it is natural that the characteristics of Yu Xin's ci and fu are changeable.
Since his youth, Yu Xin, with his father Yu Jianwu's position, brilliant literary talent and extraordinary wisdom, has been able to enter and leave the Palace and the Forbidden City, and has a reputation of dominating the literary world. It can be said that his early works are all about happiness. However, the situation is turbulent, and the pain of national subjugation that he personally experienced is unknown. After that, he was detained in the north and was reused by the emperor. Since then, his literary ci has also changed. From his ci and fu, we can see his deep nostalgia for the motherland and incomparable deep feelings.
Yu Xin's masterpiece
Yu Xin, a famous writer, has created many poems and many masterpieces in his life. Let's talk about him before we get to know his works. Yu Xin began to read to the prince in the palace at the age of fifteen, and began to work as a doctor of copying in the East Palace at the age of nineteen. At that time, he and his father were in the East Palace, and his love was unparalleled. After the fall of Taicheng, Yu Xin fled to Jiangling and was named an imperial minister by the king of eastern Hunan. After three years of sanctification, Yu Xin went to the Western Wei Dynasty, and since then, Yu Xin has also stayed in Chang 'an.
Yu Xin portrait
It can be said that Yu Xin's masterpiece has a lot to do with his personal experience. Before I went to the Western Wei Dynasty, I was good at palace poems. Most of his poems are elegant in style, with more pornographic works and empty content. They are basically pleasing works, such as dancing and showing them to my wife. In addition to these works, there are some sentences describing the scenery, such as: "The wind scares the birds." From this sentence, we can easily see that Yu Xin is a very observant person, and his description is quite detailed. His masterpiece is the six-character poem "Dancing Mei Niang", which should also be the work of the Southern Dynasties. This poem describes a girl who loves beauty and cherishes the feeling of youth. It seems sad, but it is lively, naughty and catchy to read.
Yu Xin stayed in Chang 'an after completing his mission, which was extremely painful for Yu Xin. Therefore, his writing style has undergone profound changes. His "Twenty-seven Poems" profoundly reflected his life and feelings in his later years, and described his yearning for his old country quite richly. Yu Xin's representative works have been preserved to this day, including Yu Kai Fu Ji.