1. The Book of Songs created an excellent tradition of realism in China's ancient poetry. The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in China. It collected 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the mid-Spring and Autumn Period. Pre-Qin called it The Book of Songs, or called it The Book of Songs by its integer. It was honored as a Confucian classic in the Western Han Dynasty, and was originally called The Book of Songs, which has been used ever since. Many poems full of realistic spirit in "National Style" were created orally by the people at that time, which reflected the social outlook and people's joys and sorrows at that time, and were the essence of The Book of Songs, which opened up a realistic literary creation road in China.
2. The artistic techniques of Fu, Bi and Xing.
Fu, Bi and Xing are widely used in The Book of Songs. Comparison is a metaphor, a metaphor, a metaphor for people or things, which makes its characteristics more distinct and prominent; Xing means putting "other things" before "words to be sung" (the theme and content of a poem), so this thing must be related to the theme and content, or set off from the side, or create an atmosphere to lead readers to a specific situation. Therefore, the application of Bixing technique can enhance the vividness and distinctiveness of poetry, increase the charm and appeal of poetry, and have a great influence on the creation of later poems.