The poems with depressed mood are as follows:
1. During the Qingming Festival, peaches and plums smile, but the wild graves only produce sorrow. ——"Qingming"? Huang Tingjian of the Song Dynasty
Appreciation: This poem uses contrasting techniques throughout, contrasting "Festival Qingming" with "Wild Fields", using joy "laughter" and sadness "sorrow" "The contrast highlights the meaning of the festival itself and people's helpless feelings about time.
In the first sentence "Festival Qingming, peach and plum smile", "Festive Festival" and "Qingming" are two pleasant words, and "Peach and plum smile" vividly depicts the vitality of spring and the resurrection of all things. scene. This sentence seems to convey a positive emotion, implying that people should seize this wonderful time and enjoy the beauty of life.
However, the following sentence, "Noda Arak is only sad", instantly reversed this positive emotion. Barren fields and graves are symbols of death and desolation. They are in sharp contrast to the "Peach and Plum Smiles during the Qingming Festival" in the previous sentence. This sudden emotional transformation makes this poem full of shock and depth.
2. The sharp mountains by the sea are like swords, and the coming of autumn cuts the heart of sorrow everywhere. ——"Looking at the mountains with Master Hao Chu to send a message to relatives and friends in Beijing"? Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty
Appreciation: First of all, the line in the poem "The sharp mountains by the sea are like swords, and the coming of autumn cuts the sorrowful heart everywhere". The sword is a metaphor for a mountain peak, which is said to cut people's sorrows. The word "cut" echoes the metaphor of "sword" in the previous sentence, highlighting the depth of the author's sorrow.
At the same time, the word "sword awn" is used to describe the sharp mountains by the sea. It not only accurately depicts the shape of the mountains, but also has a sharp and heart-piercing feeling, as if the mountain peaks are like a sword that can cut apart. People's sorrow. This metaphor is very unique and allows readers to have a deeper feel for the image of the mountain.
Next, the sentence "Autumn comes and cuts the sorrowful heart everywhere" is extended from the metaphor of the previous sentence, further emphasizing the bleak atmosphere of autumn and the inner pain.
Here, the word "everywhere" is used extremely well. On the one hand, it expresses the depth of melancholy, as if it is filled with this melancholy throughout autumn; on the other hand, it also hints at the universality of this melancholy. , that is, Liu Zongyuan is not the only one to feel this way, others may also feel similar sadness in autumn.
The whole poem is inspired by the scenery, blending emotions into the scenery, with strange imagination and novel metaphors. While describing the sharp mountains by the sea, it also expresses the poet's indignation and injustice at being demoted and his deep homesickness. This kind of emotion is closely combined with the description of the scenery, making the artistic conception of the poem more profound and touching.
3. Don’t be sad and resentful. Silence is better than sound at this time. ——"Pipa Xing?/?Pipa Yin"? Tang Dynasty Bai Juyi
Appreciation: "Don't have sorrow and hatred" describes the deep melancholy and emotion expressed by the pipa girl when she plays. This This melancholy and emotion are so strong that the poet feels that "silence is better than sound at this time."
In music, sometimes the strongest emotions are not necessarily conveyed through sound, but can be expressed through silence. The emotions in silence are often deeper and more sincere than those in sound.
The poet Bai Juyi expressed his deep understanding and appreciation of the pipa girl's performance through this poem. He believes that the pipa girl's performance is not only a kind of musical enjoyment, but also a kind of emotional transmission and singing. This emotional resonance made the poet deeply feel the inner pain and struggle of the Pipa Girl, and at the same time, it also gave him a deeper understanding of the power and value of music.