The first emperor drove yesterday, and the mountain faced the lark. There is an elephant in worshipping hillock, and fertile fields open the sky.
That is, the matter is strong and dangerous, and the merits are over five. Peach is thick, but slightly flat.
The clouds in Ran Ran are empty, and the wind is loose and quiet. Shimen frost white, jade palace plum green.
Maid-in-waiting knows Huang Hunxiao, and temple officials welcome the stars. Draw halberds on empty beams and knock copper bottles on underground wells.
I worked hard day and night, but the king was restless. Owning a T-shirt is invisible.
Filial piety governs the country, and God pushes the Taoist scriptures. Ruizhi comes out of the temple pillar, and good birds play with stones.
Gao Yue went to the front and Hong went to the left. Jincheng keeps the military site, and Shayuan returns to the court.
Yonghe Olympic area is solid, and Kawahara is confused. Actually, Chixian County was established, and Taige contested the pavilion.
Official fruit is called "yes", Hua Zhen can hear it. Zhu run, Pei.
Zheng's ability to revive the past kept him writing. Words must be moderate, and things are often beneficial.
Embroidery unfolds, and the more beautiful the flowers, the greener they are. While smelling Lu Gonghua, I understood Cui Yuan's inscription.
A surname waits for the shadow, and Wang Qiao follows the crane. Rites are limited to humble people, and they are allowed to remember Lin Nian.
Kan Ke resigned from Du Fu and drifted in the muddy water. All the people are old and short brown, and there is a duckweed on the journey.
Children are thin when they are young and cry at dusk. The master misses the old horse and cares for the autumn firefly.
Whether the flow is reasonable or not is too drunk to wake up. When you are tired of vulgarity, you can take advantage of vicissitudes.
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Du Fu (7 12-770), with a beautiful word, is called Shaoling Night Old, and is as famous as, etc. Han nationality, a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty in Gongxian County, Henan Province. Du Fu is respected as a poet by the world, and his poems are called the history of poetry. Du Fu and Li Bai are called Du Li together. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, Little Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called Big Du Li. He is concerned about the country and the people and has a noble personality. About 65,438+0,400 of his poems have been preserved, and his poetic skills are exquisite, and he is highly respected in Chinese classical poetry and has far-reaching influence. He lived in Chengdu from 759 to 766 and was commemorated by Du Fu's Caotang.
Hanlin studied, with a large number of talents and scholars.
Li Bai and Hanlin read books and expressed their thoughts as scholars.
It's forbidden in the morning and waiting for Jinmen at night.
Reading is scattered, exploring the ancient and the poor.
If you understand a paragraph, you will hide it and laugh.
Blue flies are easy to see, but snow is difficult to adjust.
This is to evacuate people, and it is repeatedly publicized.
The sky is clear and the forest is full of memories.
Sometimes the breeze comes and the idle bar screams.
Tonglu Creek in Yan Guang, and Cape in Xie Ke.
Thank you for your success. You have been fishing ever since.
Translation and annotation
Go to the palace in the morning and wait for Marsh at Jinmen in the evening. By consulting the remains of predecessors, this paper discusses the mystery of ancient sages' writings. Even if there is only one remark that coincides with the predecessors, you can't help but smile. Flies are easy to stain white jade, and it is difficult to find the same tune in spring and snow. I am a lazy person, but I have been laughed at by narrow-minded people many times. When the sky is high and the clouds are light, the autumn is crisp, and I can't help but recall the past wandering in the forest valley. Sometimes the breeze blows slowly and I lean against the railing and scream loudly. Yan Guang fished in Tonglu Creek, and Xie Lingyun traveled all over the world. When can I retire? From now on, I will throw fish in the smoke.
1, Hanlin: It refers to the Hanlin Academy, and the bachelor is mainly responsible for writing documents for the imperial court. Jixian: refers to Jixian Hall. The bachelor of Jixian Hall in Tang Dynasty was mainly responsible for collecting books and repairing books.
2, the purple ban: Jude said the palace, the place where the emperor lived. Xie Zhuang Song Xiaowu's Imperial concubine's announcement: China forbids it. Shan Li's Note: The palace is purple, so it is called Purple Forbidden. Li Yanji's Note: Purple Forbidden, that is, Purple Palace, where the son of heaven lives.
3. Golden Gate: the name of Golden Horse Gate and Han Palace Gate. During the Han Dynasty, Dong Fangshuo had been waiting for letters at Jinmamen. Here, imperial academy is better than Jinmamen. Han Dong Fangshuo Biography: You need to be close to Kinmen.
4. Hey (zh): book cover. Scatter, that is, open the book cover to read. Shuowen: Yi Shu, Yi Shu also. Xie Lingyun's poem: Ask what I know. Those who disperse, dissolve the book and read it
5, green fly: a rumor that compares villains. Chen Ziang's poem: The blue fly is a bit like it, and Bai Bi becomes a grievance. Covering the white jade with dung left by green flies will cause some pollution and make the cleaner feel more guilty than words.
6. Snow White: the title of the song. Its music is high and low. Because of the beautiful tune, few people can sing along.
7. Evacuation: refers to freedom and freedom.
8. embarrassment: caused. (bi m 4 n) promotion: narrow. Chen: Scold.
9. Yan Guang: Zi Zi Ling, a hermit in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. Tongluxi: This is now the Nanfuchun River in Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province. There are Yanling Island and Diaoyutai in Yan Ziling on the riverside, which is said to be the place where Yan Guang swam and fished. Notes on Prince Zhang Huai in the Later Han Dynasty There is a fishing place in the south of Tonglu County, and there is a stone on the side of this mountain. Ten people can sit up and down and live near the water, which is called Yanling Fishery Altar.
10, Xie Ke: Xie Lingyun, alias Xie Ke, a landscape poet of Liu and Song Dynasties in Southern Dynasties. I have traveled a lot in my life and once wrote a poem called "How can I meet a sheep with my brother?" Linhai: County name, now Linhai County, Zhejiang Province. Ba: The highest peak of this mountain is called Ba. Zhang Xi's note: Linhai, county name. Ba, the top of the mountain.
1 1, Xie: It means to bid farewell to the world and live in seclusion in the mountains.
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Li Bai was recruited by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty as a full-time academician. The more popular he became, there were many rumors that he was highly valued by Tang Xuanzong. In fact, the emperor only regarded him as a scholar with special talents, and often asked him to enter the palace to write poems for singing and entertainment. He came to his senses and gradually came to his senses. At the same time, the lucky honor also brought him criticism, even slander, which made him very uncomfortable. This poem was written by him to the bachelor of Jixian Academy.
It's forbidden in the morning and waiting for Jinmen at night. At the beginning of the poem, I summarized my life and feelings in the palace with the method of "things entering the void". Imperial academy and Jixian Hall are both in the palace, so it is forbidden to enter in the morning. On the surface, it is both the Forbidden City and the Golden Gate, which not only shows the importance of status, but also has prominent prestige and even shows off. Indeed, the position respected by Hanlin at that time was very important and prominent.
Blue flies are easy to see, but snow is difficult to adjust. This is to evacuate people, and it is repeatedly publicized. Chen Ziang's poem "Banqueting Hu Chu Zhen Ban Suo" said: The blue fly is similar, and Bai Bi becomes an enemy. Song Yu asked the king of Chu: It's spring and white snow, but there are only a few dozen people in it. These two sentences are a link between two words in the composition, which can be said to be the specific content of the words. I am a freedom-loving and unrestrained person, but I am always scolded by narrow-minded people. This is the word "understand". From the wisdom of the ancients, I understand the truth of my experience.
The sky is clear and the forest is full of memories. Sometimes the breeze comes and the idle bar screams. Being locked in the palace and living in jealousy and slander all day is not only a persecution of personality, but also a suppression of human nature. At this moment, the poet can't help but recall the cloth life that entrusted nature and walked through the Woods and valleys in the past. How cozy it is: in the embrace of nature, facing the bright sky and quiet forest valley, the cool wind Xu Lai leans against the railing and whistles. A gossip reveals the opportunity for the poet's mood to blend with nature.
The poet went on to write: Yan Guang Tonglu Creek, thanks to the seashore. Thank you for your success. You have been fishing ever since. These two sentences show Li Bai's admiration for Yan Guang and Xie Lingyun. I hope he can get rid of secular troubles and live a quiet and secluded life like them in the future. Therefore, the last two sentences of the poem say: thank the world for its success and throw another fish. Retirement after success is the life path designed by Li Bai for himself, and it is also his life ideal.
This is a work of words and feelings, as if talking to all bachelors. Contrary to Li Bai's usual unrestrained passion and peculiar exaggeration, it faithfully brings together what is in front of him and what is in his heart, and behind its smoothness and frankness, it contains very profound and complicated emotions. The formation of this feature is inseparable from the poet's position at that time and his unique psychological state.
Hawke keystone gate jingshe 30 rhymes
Liu Zongyuan's Foucault Collection Shimen Jingshe Thirty Rhymes
I was depressed because of my illness, and I sent my ambition to Gao Shuang.
I would like to say that I am famous, and Dongfeng rises overnight. At first, it was pleasant to have clouds and rain, especially with long vegetation.
Tao has a loving brother and pays him back with his heart. Pine creek winds its way in, at the edge of the stone pile.
Rogge is covered with cotton and strawberry moss invades the label. The dense forests are mutually shrugged and the cliffs are open.
Steep cut out of the cage, the market is at stake. The pulse stopped at a little suspicion, like a ladder.
This structure covers the cliff and drives everything around it. A small robbery lasts no more than an instant, and a big robbery is in the palm of your hand.
The empty body turns into yuan, and the view remains. Noisy, sleepy and tired.
Dare to push your luck, it's not worth looking straight at. Explore the strange and far-sighted, poor and wonderful.
If you handle today's situation well, you will make a difference. If you don't have children, who will support you?
Different ways are sincere, and many guest names fight. Outside the prize, there is an inner lang in silence.
After all, it is our party that learns ancient customs. Sneak down and lock the reins, and step high to thank the dust.
Ambition is for labor, and tracking will not be imitated. If he stays for a long time, his value will fade, and he will be attached to the distant soil.
Reflecting the sun, the geese are even porch, and the clouds are surging. Extraordinary winds have been drawn, and the country roads are leisurely and wide.
I'm afraid of floating, and I'm tired of swinging. People in the past sighed against their will, but now there are two sources.
What's the purpose? There is a portrait in the floating painting. The path is not enough, and there is a letter in the empty room.
A word can be passed on, and Shen Dan will take care of me.
Cry for my old friend, because I sent eight dollars.
Crying at the door yesterday, crying at the door today.
Who are you crying for? Just an old friend.
Wei Qing is long-term, and the quality husband is also quiet.
Bending index, think about yourself.
He is younger than me and the first person in the spring.
I am half white today, how can I survive for a long time?
Fortunately, Yuan Langzhong has known each other for twenty years.
I used to see your son, but now I hear your grandson.
Survivors are the boss, and the dead are dust.
Sooner or later, I will rise to the flat house and open my eyes to see you.