Genghis Khan was born in a noble family in Mongolia. About 1 170, my father was poisoned by the Tatars, and my mother lived with him and several younger brothers, which was very hard. It is precisely because of the difficulties and hardships of adolescence that Temujin's brave and determined quality has been cultivated.
/kloc-at the end of 0/2 century, he was elected as a tribal leader by the Mongolian Ministry. 1202, combined with Jamukha of Zadalan Department and Wang Han of Kelie Department, defeated Tatar, Taiyiwu and Milqi. He teamed up with Wang Han and defeated Jamukha. A large number of slaves under Jamukha's brutal rule flocked to Temujin's side. Then, Wang Han was destroyed and the powerful Naiman Department was finally defeated. Those smaller tribes also successfully surrendered or joined voluntarily.
1206, Mongolian ministries held Khuriletai, a tribal leader, on the banks of Monan River, and Temujin was elected as the Great Khan of Mongolia, honoring him as "Genghis Khan" and establishing the Mongolian khanate.
During the reign of Genghis Khan, he fought all his life and launched wars of aggression many times, conquering almost the whole East Asia from the coast of the Black Sea in the west to the east. For the Mongols, his brilliant achievements may be unprecedented.
However, the battles launched by Genghis Khan were all aimed at revenge at first, but later they continued to crusade, even sweeping the innocent and trampling on the country to protect itself. Large-scale Western Expedition, especially in the South Caucasus and Caspian grassland, has brought profound disasters to people all over the world.
Bolzigjit King Kublai Khan, Yuan Shizu. So what does he have to do with Genghis Khan? Someone once made a survey, but more than half of the college students didn't know it.
In terms of generations, Kublai Khan is the grandson of Genghis Khan, the fourth son of Genghis Khan and the fourth son of Torre. He was the last Khan of Mongolia and the first emperor of the Yuan Dynasty.
Genghis Khan died on 1227. According to Genghis Khan's will, the third son Wokuotai inherited Khan's position and the fourth son Torre served as the supervisor of the country. After Wokuotai's death, his son succeeded Khan. Two years later, Mungo, the eldest son of Dad, was chosen as Khan. After Meng Ge, Kublai Khan became Khan.
1264, Kublai Khan renamed Mongolia "Dayuan". During Kublai Khan's reign, the establishment of provincial system and the strengthening of centralization made the social economy gradually recover and develop. Put down the rebellion in Li Taihou, Naiyan and Haidu, attach importance to agriculture and mulberry, build water conservancy projects and strengthen border management.
Kublai Khan, like his grandfather Genghis Khan, is also the founder of the glorious history of the Mongolian nation and an outstanding politician and strategist of the Mongolian people. In the history of Yuan Dynasty, it was recorded as follows: Sai-zu had a broad measure, made good use of people, trusted Confucianism, and was a great master with a far-reaching scale.
1in the first month of 294, Kublai Khan died in Dadu.
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Mongolia (44) Genghis Khan (47) Kublai Khan (4)