What are the main schools of Tang poetry and Song poetry? Can you describe it in detail?

Tang poetry: Tang poetry is divided into early Tang, prosperous Tang, middle Tang and late Tang.

Poetry in the Early Tang Dynasty: Represented by the four great poets in the Early Tang Dynasty (Lu, Luo, Yang Jiong), they mainly wrote narrative poems about scenery.

Poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty: Poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty is divided into several parts, mainly including:

Landscape pastoral poetry: represented by Wang Wei and Meng Haoran, it mainly shows the feeling of seclusion and leisure.

Romantic poetry: represented by Li Bai, it mainly uses unconstrained imagination and has rich themes.

Realistic poetry: represented by Du Fu, mainly expresses the sigh of the country's fall after the An Shi Rebellion.

Frontier poems: represented by Gao Shi, Cen Can and Wang Changling, mainly describe the frontier scenery and reflect the psychological activities of the soldiers guarding the frontier.

Mid-Tang Poetry: Romanticism: Li He, etc.

Realism: Bai Juyi, Han Yu, etc

Landscape Pastoral Poems: Jia Dao, etc.

Poetry in the late Tang Dynasty: Gorgeous and extravagant in style, represented by Li Shangyin and Wen.

Song Ci: Divided into Northern Song Ci and Southern Song Ci. Except Xin Qiji, the overall evaluation of Ci in the Southern Song Dynasty is lower than that in the Northern Song Dynasty. Among them, the genre is divided into:

Graceful and restrained school: represented by Li Yu, Feng Yansi, Yan, Yan Shu, Ouyang Xiu, Liu Yong, Qin Guan, Zhou Bangyan and Li Qingzhao; Represented by Jiang Kui, Wang, Shi Dazu; Graceful and restrained school is the mainstream of Song Ci. Most of the representatives of the bold school can make graceful works, such as Su Xin and others.

Bold school: Su Shi initiated in the Northern Song Dynasty, Xin Qiji developed in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the turn of the Song Dynasty was very prosperous. The main representatives are Su Shi, He Zhu (Northern Song Dynasty), Xin Qiji, Liu Kezhuang, Zhang, and later Wen Tianxiang in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Metric school: pursuing the rhythm of words, it is a branch of graceful school, represented by Zhou Bangyan, Jiang Kui, Wang and Shi Dazu.

Mist School: A school in Wu Wenying.

New schools: Xin Qiji, Liu Kezhuang, Zhang et al.

Jiangpai: Jiang Kui, et al.