Interpretation of the poem "The Wind"

I. Explanation

It can blow off golden leaves in autumn and produce beautiful flowers in spring. Blowing across the river can set off huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing into bamboo forests can make ten thousand poles tilt.

Second, the original text

It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring.

Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.

Third, the author

Li Qiao in Tang Dynasty

Extended information 1. Creation background

Li Qiao, Su Wei Dao and Du visited Lufeng Mountain together in spring. The scenery on the mountain is beautiful and lush. At the peak, a breeze blew, and Li Qiao was so excited that he recited the poem casually.

Second, appreciate

This poem indirectly expresses the various forms, charm and strength of the wind by grasping the variability of four natural images of leaves, flowers, waves and bamboo under the action of the wind. It can make leaves fall in late autumn, push flowers in early spring and February, set off huge waves in thousands of feet when crossing the river, and blow ten thousand bamboos when blowing into the bamboo forest.

The whole poem consists of four sentences in pairs, and the numbers of "three", "two", "thousand" and "ten thousand" are arranged in pairs to show the power of the wind and express the poet's awe of nature.

Three. Brief introduction of the author

Li Qiao (645-7 14), a Zanhuang native of Zhaozhou, was the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. Li Qiao was born in the ancestral home of the Li family in Zhao County. In his early years, he was a scholar, and served as the governor of Anding, the governor of Chang 'an, the supervisor, the censor, the general manager of Runzhou, the Sheren of Fengge, and the juvenile supervisor of Lintai.

During the period of Wuhou and Zhongzong, he was worshipped as the prime minister three times, and the official was the secretariat, from rank to special position, from Jue to Zhao Guogong. Zong Rui was demoted to the secretariat of Huaizhou and became an official in his later years. Xuanzong was demoted to Chuzhou and did not drive. In the second year of Kaiyuan (7 14), he died at the age of 70.

Li Qiao was a literary leader in Wuhou and Zhongzong periods. He and Su Weidao are also called four friends of the article with Du, Cui Rong and Su Weidao. In his later years, he was even honored as an old writer and was highly respected by people at that time. His articles are good at using allusions in official business, paying attention to parallelism and antithesis, and using colorful words, which is very remarkable.

Li Qiao once wrote 120 miscellaneous poems, which are divided into twelve categories: dry elephant, kunyi, residence, cultural relics, weapons, music, silks, clothes and operas, fragrant grass, fine wood, ghost birds and Swiss beasts. Each category is based on a word, also known as "single-topic poems", and each poem sings a thing, such as ".

This group of miscellaneous poems was annotated by Zhang Zaitianbao in the sixth year (747) and later spread to Japan, which became an important pre-school reading for aristocratic gentry in Heian period.