The bonfire shines on Chang 'an, Kyoto, and the anger of injustice arises spontaneously. After bidding farewell to the palace, the general left with a military emblem in his hand; Surrounding the enemy and attacking the city, the elite cavalry are extremely brave. Heavy snow, the flag is eclipsed; The wind roared, mixed with drumming drums. I would rather be a junior officer to fight for my country than a white-faced scholar who can only carve sentences and find chapters.
Note 1 Join the army: writing more about military life is an old topic in Yuefu's Song Xianghe Pingdiao. 2 bonfire: fireworks in an emergency in ancient frontier defense. Xijing: Chang 'an. Tooth Zhang: The military symbol used in sending troops in ancient times, which is divided into two sections and the joint is toothed. The court and the commander-in-chief hold each other half. Refers to Feng Que, the general who was ordered to go to war: Queming. There was a golden phoenix on the round que of Zhangjian Palace in Han Dynasty, so the phoenix que refers to the palace. Longcheng: Also known as Long Ting, it is located on the east bank of the Orhun River in Mongolia. The important position of huns in han dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Wei Qing to attack the Huns and won here. This refers to enemy strongholds outside the Great Wall. 5 withering: the original meaning refers to the withering of vegetation, which means the loss of bright colors. Centurion: The leader of a hundred soldiers, usually a junior officer.
Appreciation of "Joining the Army" This poem borrows the title "Joining the Army" from the old Yuefu and describes the whole process of a scholar joining the army and fighting. There are only forty words, which not only reveal the psychological activities of the characters, but also render the environment and atmosphere, and the brushwork is extremely vigorous.
The first two sentences were written and reported, which aroused the patriotic enthusiasm of people with lofty ideals. The poet did not directly explain the military emergency, but said that "the bonfire shines on Xijing", which showed the military emergency through the visual scenery of "the bonfire". A word "photo" plays up the tension. "Self-dissatisfaction" is caused by bonfires. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world and doesn't want to spend his youth between pen and ink. A word "self" shows the scholar's sincere patriotism and writes the spiritual realm of the characters. The first two sentences explain the background of the whole event. The third sentence, "Zhang Ya resigned from Phoenix Que", describes the scene of joining the army and resigning from Beijing to start his official career. The poet used the words "tooth Zhang" and "phoenix bird" here, which are elegant and steady, showing not only the lofty mission of going to war, but also the solemnity of the scene. The fourth sentence, "Iron Riders Around Dragon City", shows that Tang Jun has quickly reached the front line and surrounded the enemy castle. The contrast between Tieqi and Longcheng shows the war atmosphere of enter the dragon. The word "circuitous" vividly depicts Tang Jun's military posture of encirclement and suppression of the enemy. Five or six sentences began to write about fighting, but the poet did not write from the front, but set it off through the description of the scenery. "The snow darkened the flag painting and the wind rang the drum." The first sentence starts from people's vision: heavy snow covers the sky, which makes the colorful paintings on the military flag look eclipsed; The last sentence begins with people's hearing: the wind whistling, intertwined with the majestic marching drums. Two poems, vivid and colorful, wonderful. The poet has a unique machine, which symbolizes the "flag" and "drum" of the army, and shows the brave and fearless spirit of the soldiers fighting the enemy in the snow and the tragic scene of bravely killing the enemy inspired by the drum. The last two sentences of the poem: "Better be a centurion than a scholar. It directly expressed the great ambition of the soldiers to defend their country. The hard and fierce fighting increased his love for this extraordinary life. He would rather gallop on the battlefield and fight to defend the frontier than be a scholar in his study.
This short poem tells the whole process of the scholar's joining the army. Being able to concentrate such rich content in a limited space shows the poet's artistic skill. First of all, the poet grasped the most representative fragment in the whole process and gave a general description of the image. As for how the scholar joined the army, how to bid farewell to his parents, wives and concubines, and how to March all the way, the poet did not care. Secondly, the poem adopts the jumping structure, jumping from one typical scene to another and developing by leaps and bounds. For example, just after the third sentence was written, the fourth sentence surrounded the enemy and then showed the scene of fierce fighting. But this kind of leap is very natural, and there is rich imagination space between each span. At the same time, this leaping structure makes poetry have a lively rhythm, such as turbulence on a cliff, giving people an indomitable momentum, effectively highlighting the strong patriotic spirit of literati and the spirit of Tang Junbing.
During the period when Tang Gaozong transferred Lu to Yonglong (679-68 1), Tubo and Turkic invaded Gansu many times, and Pei Xingjian, the minister of Tang Rites, was ordered to set out for a crusade. In the interpretation of Tang poetry, Tang Ruxun thought that the author felt wronged when he saw that the imperial court valued martial arts over literature, and only the military attache was in favor, so he pretended to be a poet to vent his grievances. Poetry: Poetry of Joining the Army Author: Poetry Classification of Yang Jiong in Tang Dynasty: Ancient Poetry of Junior Middle School, Frontier Defense, War, Inspirational.