1. What form does this poem take structurally? Please analyze it briefly.
Please analyze the characteristics of this poem in emotional expression from the structure.
3. Please analyze the structural features of horizontal sentences.
If you want to answer this kind of question well, you need to master the common function of the four ancient poems. At the same time, I know some typical writing methods.
"From inheritance to integration" in ancient poetry. "Qi" refers to the beginning, "Cheng" is the continuation and expansion of the sentence "Qi", "Zhuan" is the turning point of the poem, and "Harmony" is the final conclusion of the whole poem.
The general function of "Qi" is to lift objects, set off the ground and render the background. Or lead the whole poem and lay the emotional tone. In the future, the problem of analyzing the function of the first couplet or the beginning of the lyrics can be explained by specific poems.
The role of "bearing" is best remembered, that is, connecting the preceding with the following, of course, sometimes it will only pave the way for the following.
The function of "turn" is often a process from things and people, from scenery and feelings, from things and reasons, from shallow to deep, from positive to negative. This part is also the key to understand the author's thoughts, feelings and creative intentions. In philosophical poetry, the turning point is very important. For example, Su Shi's "Title Xilin Wall" "Looking at the side of the ridge into a peak, the distance is different. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. " "Turn" is the link from scenery to reason. There is also Zhu's "Reading Feelings", "Half an acre of square ponds are open, and there are clouds in the sky. Why is the water in the pond so clear? Because there is running water at the source. " "Turn" is also a link from scenery to reason. Therefore, it is very important to grasp the "Zhuan" sentence to interpret poetry.
"Harmony" is the end of the poem. Whether it is scenery writing, lyricism, narration or discussion, this part is often the theme of the poem or the connection of the poet's feelings. Its function is generally to echo the opening, the title of the poem and the beginning and end of the circle; Or compare the previous article or sum up the whole poem, and Zhang Die's leisure. If the ending is to write a scene, it is also based on the scene, which is implicit and memorable.
Common conception techniques include clue, contrast, promotion and suppression, death and ambition, changing scenes and different narrative order.