1, guide students to grasp the emotional tone of poetry, read the text with emotion, and cultivate the ability of poetry appreciation.
2. Taste the subtle language of poetry.
3. Experience the deep maternal love in poetry.
Preview before class
1, author profile
(1) Tagore was a great writer, poet, artist and social activist in modern India. He was rich in creation all his life. His early works include poetry collection "Twilight Song", "Morning Song" and plays "Monk" and "King and Queen". From 1903, he published novels such as Little Sand, Shipwreck, Gora, and plays such as Mojito Tara, Post Office and Oleander. Famous prose poetry collections include Gitanjali, Crescent Moon, Gardener and Birds. The style of poetry is fresh, with national style, mysterious and sentimental. 19 13 years Nobel Prize in Literature. His creation had a great influence on the development of Indian literature and China's poems, especially prose poems. He is also good at composing music and painting, and his song "The Will of the People" was designated as the national anthem of India in 1950.
(2) Bing Xin (1900 ~ 1999), formerly known as Xie Wanying, is a modern essayist, poet and children's writer. His masterpieces include Stars and Springs. A collection of essays for young readers. Bing Xin's creative contents include maternal love, innocence and nature. It is famous for advocating "philosophy of love", and maternal love is the fundamental starting point of "philosophy of love".
2. About prose poetry:
Prose poetry is a style with the characteristics of both prose and poetry, which is generally short in length and has the artistic conception of poetry and the expressive force of prose. The appearance is prose, but the essence is poetry.
3. Read the text and the instructions. When reading poetry aloud, you should pay attention to the following points:
(1) Grasp the emotional tone of poetry, read it lightly and lively, and read out the unique naughty children.
(2) According to emotional needs, establish the speed of speech. If the content is cheerful, excited or nervous, the speed is faster; The performance content is sad and low or lyrical, and the speed is slow; The performance content is straightforward and the speed is moderate. ⑶ According to the artistic conception of poetry, determine light reading, stress reading, long sound and short sound.
(4) According to the context, determine the pause of the poem.
In a word, the reading of modern poetry is different from the reading of ordinary texts. It has a strong performance, and it needs to master certain skills, put emotion into it, and recite it repeatedly, so as to gradually get better and finally reach the highest state of "the unity of poets".
4. Pay attention to bold words
And () wandering () and () covering ()
Stamen () Lotus () Suitability () Pavilion () Obstruction ()
Sneak () take a bath () pray () smell () spread ()
5. Explain the following words:
Secretly: pray:
Wandering: Huarui:
Learn "Golden Flower"
1, first reading the text, overall perception
What is the main content of this poem?
B, what is three plays?
C. what does poetry show?
2. Cooperative learning, questioning and exploring.
1) Why should I be a golden flower? For fun? Playing hide-and-seek with mom? In order to realize my little wish and bring some happiness to my mother?
2) Why do mothers blame their children instead? What is the tone of cursing "you bad boy"? Why didn't the child tell his mother that he had done many good things?
3) Why does the poet imagine the child as a golden flower? Talk about your opinion according to the notes.
Learn from mother lotus leaf.
1, reading text, overall perception
Summarize the general idea of this prose poem in concise language.
B, what kind of emotion does this poem express? What is the reason?
2. Cooperative learning, questioning and exploring.
A, the third look at red-violet, what was the environment at that time? Where is Honglian? How did the author's mood change?
B. Who is the author writing Lotus for? Who is Lotus Leaf written for? What's the use of writing like this?
C, find a paragraph in the poem that I feel most or like better, and analyze my feelings!
Dangtang detection
1. The author of Golden Flower is a writer and poet of (country name). Representative works include prose poetry anthology, crescent moon anthology and bird anthology. The author of Mother Lotus Leaf is a modern essayist, poet and children's writer. The representative works of this poet include.
Second, mark the following underlined words with phonetic symbols.
Smile () Hide () Pray () Smell () Ramayana ()
Give up () Throw () If () Take a bath () Petals ()
3. The rhythm of reading the following sentences according to the meaning is wrong.
I/secretly/there/laughing.
B, I/want to quietly/open/petal.
C, this/is your beloved daughter/tearful/folded.
Fourth, read this little poem and finish it:
Green shoots and young people say, "develop yourself!" " "
The pale flower and the young man said, "contribute yourself!" " "
Red fruit and youth said, "sacrifice yourself!" "
1, the rhetorical devices used in this poem are
2. Three words are used in the poem, which put forward different requirements for young people in different periods.
3. What is the writing purpose of the author of this poem?
4, the appreciation of this poem, an inappropriate one is ()
The color words such as "light green", "light white" and "deep red" in the poem skillfully point out that time is advancing and things are moving and changing.
B. This poem shows the poet's wishes and ideals when exploring the road of life.
C "bud", "flower" and "fruit" are actually the embodiment of the author.
D. this poem has three paragraphs, and the sentence structure is basically the same.
Senior High School Entrance Examination (Linyi, Shandong, 2008)
mother love
This is a true story. The story takes place in Qinghai province in the west, a desert area that is extremely short of water. Here, the water consumption per person per day is strictly limited to less than three kilograms, and it has to be transported from far away by the garrison. Daily drinking, washing, washing clothes, including feeding animals, depends on these three pounds of precious water.
People can't live without water, and livestock can't live without water. They are thirsty! One day, an old cow, who has always been regarded as simple and honest, was so thirsty that he broke free from the reins and forced himself into the only road that the water truck had to pass through in the desert. Finally, the military vehicle carrying water came, and the old cow rushed to the road with incredible eyesight, and the military vehicle came to an abrupt end. The old cow stood in front of the car in silence, letting the driver scold and drive away, refusing to move half a step. Five minutes later, the two sides are still deadlocked. Soldiers carrying water have encountered cows blocking water before, but they are not as stubborn as this cow. People and cattle are wasting away like this, which finally causes traffic jams. The driver behind began to swear and even tried to light a fire to drive away, but the old cow was unmoved.
Later, the owner of the cow came, and the owner who lost his temper raised his whip and severely beat the thin cow on the back. The cow was beaten and cried, but it still refused to get out of the way. Blood gurgled out, dyed the whip red, and the shrill cry of the old cow blended with the cold wind in the desert, which was particularly tragic. The water fighter on the side cried, and so did the swearing driver. Finally, the water truck said, "Let me break the rules once, and I am willing to accept a punishment." He took out half a basin of water from the waterwheel-only three pounds-and put it in front of the cow.
Surprisingly, the old cow didn't drink the water she struggled out of, but looked up at the sunset as if calling for something. A calf ran behind the sand not far away. The injured old cow lovingly watched the calf drink water greedily and stuck out his tongue to lick the calf's eyes. The calf also licked the eyes of the old cow. In silence, people saw tears in the eyes of mother and son. Without waiting for the host to shout, they turned their heads and walked slowly back in silence.
One night at the end of the 20th century, when I saw this heart-wrenching scene on TV, I remembered the poverty and embarrassment at home when I was a child, and my hard-working mother. Like many viewers in front of the TV, I shed tears.
1. Explain the following words in the context.
Incredible: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is raw: _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Greed. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ heartbreaking: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. What role does the first paragraph of the article play in the full text?
3. Why did the "honest and honest old cow" break free from the reins and "forcibly enter the desert"?
4. "But they are not as stubborn as this cow" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. In the third paragraph of the article, from the perspective of description, "blood is oozing out ... what is particularly tragic is" it is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; "The soldier cried" and "the driver cried", and the soldier who illegally carried water took water. This is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ description of the old cow, which strongly shows _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
6. In the fourth paragraph, "Don't wait for the host to shout back slowly" takes care of which sentence in the second paragraph?
7. The function of the last paragraph of the article is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
8. Which scene do you think is the most touching and why?
9. briefly talk about the feelings of the complete text.