Ten Traditional Cultures in China

The top ten traditional cultures in China are as follows:

Certain musical instruments

Guqin first appeared, initially with five strings, and later increased to seven strings.

The creators of Qin are Fuxi playing the piano, Shennong playing the piano and Shun playing the banjo and singing the south wind. You can't believe all the legends, but you can see that Qin has a long history in China.

Later, there was the guzheng, which prevailed in the "Qin" area during the Warring States period. After several generations of inheritance and evolution, it became a 2 1 stringed piano, which has been popular ever since.

chess

Mainly refers to go and chess.

The origin of Weiqi: Yao and Shun taught their children with chess. One of the four great ancient arts in China.

China Chess originated in the Warring States Period, when a kind of Wenbo Chess was popular, with 6 pieces on each side. By the Tang Dynasty, great changes had taken place in China's chess, and some changes had taken place. There are four arms: general, horse, chariot and pawn. Like chess, the chessboard consists of 64 black and white squares. Later, referring to China's Go, I changed 64 squares to 90 points. In the Song Dynasty, China's chess was basically stereotyped. Due to the invention of gunpowder, guns, scholars and elephants were added.

book

Calligraphy is a unique art of the Chinese nation. Its formation, spread and development have its profound history and complex cultural background.

In short: (Oracle Bone Inscriptions)-(bronze inscription)-(seal script)-(official script)-(cursive script)-(running script)-(regular script)

draw

Up to now, China's painting has experienced the following historical evolution:

First, the initial formation of national painting style in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties;

Second, the development stage of painting in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties;

Thirdly, painting tended to prosper in Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties.

Fourthly, the prosperity of painting in Song Dynasty;

Fifth, Yuan Dynasty painting with pen and ink as the mainstream;

Sixth, the emergence of Ming and Qing painting schools;

7. Inheritance and development of modern painting coexist.

poetic sentiment

The Book of Songs is the beginning of China's ancient poems, and it is the earliest collection of poems, originally named "Poems" or "Poems 300". There are many themes in poetry, which are generally divided into ancient poems and new poems. Such as four words, five words, seven words, five laws, seven laws, Yuefu, interesting poems, lyric poems, misty poems and so on.

Poetry creation generally requires rhyming and antithesis, which meets the basic requirements of germination, inheritance, transformation and combination.

wine

The history of China wine can be traced back to ancient times. Records of Zhou Wang's "Taking wine as a pool, hanging meat as a forest" and "Drinking all night" in Records of the Historian Yin Benji, and poems such as "Harvest rice in October, make spring wine for it" and "make spring wine for it, make eyebrows for it" in the Book of Songs. It shows that the rise of wine in China has a history of more than 5,000 years.

tea

China tea culture has a long history. It originated in Shennong, heard in Duke Zhou of Lu, flourished in Tang and Song, and was popular in modern times.

The appearance of Tea Classics by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty is a symbol of the formation of tea culture, and Lu Yu was even honored as "Cha Sheng" and "Tea God" by later generations. It is a tradition of the Chinese nation that guests come to offer tea.

The tea culture in China combines Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, medical care, flower arrangement and incense in China. ...

Solitude is a wonderful flower in China culture!

flower

China had the original idea and embryonic form of flower arrangement nearly 2000 years ago. Flower arrangement was very popular in the Tang Dynasty and also in the court. In temples, it is used as a flower offering in front of the Buddha statue in the altar.

Flower arrangement is an art, which belongs to the category of plastic arts like sculpture, bonsai, gardening and architecture. To put it simply, flower arrangement is to take the branches, leaves and flowers cut by plants as raw materials and undergo certain technological treatment (pruning, pruning, bending, etc.). ) and art (conception, modeling, coloring, etc. ) and reconfigured into a poetic, exquisite and beautiful flower art that can reproduce the beauty of nature and life, so it is called the art of flower arrangement.

sweet

Incense for sacrifice and incense before Buddha ...

As the quintessence of China traditional culture, Xiang's fate is ups and downs. It sprouted from ancient sacrificial ceremonies; Beginning with the fragrance of virtue in the Spring and Autumn Period; Formed in the Han dynasty, it is harmonious and fragrant; Mature in the fragrant flowers of the prosperous Tang Dynasty; Popularized in the large-scale incense burning in the Song Dynasty; Perfect in the fragrance trend of Ming and Qing dynasties; Decline in troubled times; Renaissance is in a stable and harmonious world.

The above answers are for reference only.