Climbing Yueyang Tower original text
Climbing Yueyang Tower original text. I believe everyone is familiar with climbing the Yueyang Tower. This is a poem written by the poet Du Fu. The original text of climbing the Yueyang Tower is very emotional. Then let me take you to learn more about the original content of climbing Yueyang Tower. Climbing Yueyang Tower Original text 1
"Climbing Yueyang Tower"
Era: Tang Author: Du Fu
In the past, I heard about Dongting water, now I go to Yueyang Tower .
Southeast of Wu and Chu, the universe floats day and night.
There are no relatives or friends, and there are no old and sick people.
The soldiers and horses pass through the north of the mountain, and Pingxuan Tisi flows.
Category tags: Three Hundred Tang Poems of Landscape Poems
Appreciation of Works
Notes:
Wu Chu: refers to today’s Jiangsu, Zhejiang Hunan, Hubei and other Hunan provinces.
Brief analysis:
In the spring of the third year of the Dali calendar (768), Du Fu left the gorge from Kuizhou and drifted in Jiangling, Gong'an and other places due to military chaos. In the winter of this year, Du Fu arrived in Yueyang from the Public Security Bureau. This poem was written after climbing the Yueyang Tower. The poet wrote about the extraordinary momentum of Dongting and the vast ocean, and also touched the scene with sadness. He also wrote about the desolation and loneliness of his own life experience, which reflected the poet's worries and concerns about the current situation. The whole poem uses neat and precise rhyme, contrasting the front and back, making it a seamless whole.
[Note]
(1) Yueyang Tower: a tourist attraction. In Yueyang City, Hunan Province, it is adjacent to Dongting Lake.
(2)卼[pronounced "withdraw"]: split, separate.
(3) Qiankun: heaven and earth.
(4) Military: a metaphor for war.
(5) Tisi: Tears.
Translation
I have heard about Dongting Lake for a long time, and today I finally climbed to the Yueyang Tower. The states of Wu and Chu were separated from the southeast of the lake, and the sky and the earth seemed to be floating on the lake day and night. None of my relatives or friends wrote to me. I am old and sick and have only one boat. There was a fierce battle at the border in the north, and I shed tears while leaning on the railings of Yueyang Tower.
Appreciation
The artistic conception of this poem is very broad and magnificent.
The couplet in the poem "Wu and Chu lie southeast, and the universe floats day and night" refers to the vast Dongting Lake, which divides the boundaries of Wu and Chu. The sun, moon and stars all seem to be floating on the lake. Average. In just ten words, the vast and boundless image of Dongting Lake is vividly described.
In his later years, Du Fu was already "wandering in the southwestern world" without a place to settle down, so he had to "make a boat his home". So I continue to write below: "There is no word about relatives and friends, and there is no word about the old and sick." There is no news from relatives and friends at this time, only the old and sick poet drifts around in a small boat! From here you can understand the beginning The two sentences "I heard the Dongting water in the past, and now I go up to the Yueyang Tower" actually contain what kind of artistic conception.
On the surface, the artistic conception of these two poems is very simple: the poet said that he heard people talk about the scenic spots of Dongting Lake several years ago, but today he was able to climb the Yueyang Tower and see it with his own eyes. Come to this beautiful scenery of mountains and lakes. Therefore, Qiu Zhaoao, a Qing Dynasty man, believed: "'I heard in the past' and 'Jin Shang' are the first signs of happiness." ("Detailed Notes on Du Shi") However, if you only understand it this way, you will only understand the original artistic conception of Du Shi's poem too briefly. This is not about the joy of landing; rather, in this ordinary narrative, it embodies the wandering in the world, the unrecognized talents, the mulberry fields and the sea, the vigorous and weak...many feelings, so I wrote these two sentences: The past was only in the ears. When I heard that there was such a piece of Dongting water, how could I have thought that I would actually go up to the Yueyang Tower in my later years? It was originally a feeling of depression, not joy; if it was joy, it would be the same as the concluding sentence "Ping Xuan Tea Si Liu" "Can't even get together. We know that Du Fu's political life at that time was rough and unsatisfactory, but he never gave up his ambition of "bringing the kings to Yao and Shun, and then making the customs pure." Little did I know that nothing would be accomplished and all the ambitions of the past would be in vain today! The words "now" and "past" in the poem have deep meanings. Therefore, at the end of this poem, it is written: "The army is in the north of the mountain, and the water flows through the river." Looking at the mountain thousands of miles away, the world is still in turmoil in the chaos of war. The poet leaned on the railing and looked north at Chang'an. He couldn't help but Tears were pouring down, and tears were shed.
This poem is praised for its broad and majestic artistic conception, which comes from the poet's ambition, his life and thoughts, and also has the effect of the background of the times. Huang Sheng in the early Qing Dynasty had a discussion about this poem, to the effect that the first four sentences of this poem describe the scenery in such a broad and vast way, and the fifth and sixth sentences describe his life experience, and they are also written in such a desolate and lonely way. The artistic conception suddenly undergoes a huge change from broad to narrow; in this way, it is difficult to arrange the seventh and eighth sentences. Unexpectedly, the poet suddenly turned his pen and wrote the five words "Rongma Guanshan North". With this kind of mind, he could describe the majestic and majestic scenery of nature in conjunction with the above "Wu and Chu southeast, the universe floats day and night". The ground and the bottom are set off and balanced. The genius created in this way certainly overwhelmed future generations, and no one dared to write poems about Yueyang Tower anymore.
Huang Sheng’s passage discusses Du’s poetry from the perspective of the method of writing poetry. He describes the artistic conception of Du’s poetry as the product of the vertical and horizontal strokes of the poem, saying that the structure of the artistic conception is determined by the creative techniques. Coming in transformation. This is not a statement about seeking the source. We say that the artistic conception of poetry is condensed from all aspects of the poet's life and thoughts. As for the creative methods and artistic processing, refining words and sentences, etc., we can only express the artistic conception more accurately, and cannot use these formal methods. The conditions are the basis for brewing the artistic conception of poetry. When people in the past discussed the issue of creation, they did not consider it from the aspect of life practice. Of course, it was inevitable that the effect would be the cause. Climbing Yueyang Tower original text 2
What kind of thoughts and feelings does Climbing Yueyang Tower express?
1. The sadness of one's own wandering
"Climbing Yueyang Tower" was written in Du Fu's later years. At this time, he had no fixed place to live and was suffering from homelessness. In this poem, through the change of scenery from "Dongting" to "Yueyang Tower", it shows the author's desolation of unrecognized talents, unfulfilled ambitions, and wasted life. feel.
2. Feeling the worries of current events
The last couplet of "Climbing the Yueyang Tower" expresses the poet's concern for the society at that time by paying attention to the "military troops" , the worries and worries about the livelihood of the people, showing the poet's feelings about the world despite being old, sick and alone. What images were used to climb the Yueyang Tower?
Images: Dongting water, Yueyang Tower, Wu Chu, the universe, the sun and the moon, and the lonely boat.
Picture: I have long heard about the majestic Dongting Lake. Today I was lucky enough to climb the Yueyang Tower to see the majesty of Dongting Lake. I saw that the two places of Wu and Chu were divided into two by the vast and vast lake, distributed on the southeast and southeast. On the boundless lake, waves rolled over one after another, surging toward the sky. The earth was long, the sky was long, the sun, the moon, the stars, the sun. Floating in the lake every night, the scene is magnificent!
Artistic conception: Shen Xiong is tragic, profound and profound.
Extended information
"Climbing Yueyang Tower" is a poem by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This is a lyrical work on the spot. The first two couplets describe what you see when you climb the Yueyang Tower. In concise language, the majestic momentum and majestic image of the vast Dongting Lake are truly depicted, and a colorful picture is outlined. .
The neck couplet expresses his frustrations in political life, wandering around the world, and feeling that his talents are not appreciated. The last couplet expresses the poet's sadness of watching the country being separated but helpless, having no enthusiasm but no way to serve the country. This poem is rich in meaning. Although the lyrics are low and depressing, they are natural and majestic, with a detached bearing.
Creation background: In the third year of the Dali calendar (768), Du Fu left Kuizhou (today's Fengjie, Chongqing) and wandered along the river from Jiangling and Gong'an to Yueyang (today's Hunan). Climbing up the long-fascinated Yueyang Tower, looking out from the distance, facing the vast and majestic Dongting Lake, the poet gave a heartfelt praise; then he thought of his wandering in his later years and the country's many disasters, and he couldn't help but sigh with emotion. So he wrote "Climbing the Yueyang Tower" in Yueyang.