What ancient poems describe "Beijing"?

Beijing has been called Youzhou, Zhuo Jun, Youdu, Nanjing, Yong 'an, Wanping, Yanshan House, Shengdu, Zhongdu, Daxing, Dadu, Kangbaluke, Beiping, Shuntianfu and Shi Jing in history.

Describing Beijing are:

1, Chen Ziang is in Youzhou Tower.

No one can see the ancient wisdom of the ancient king, only those wise men who can't see the afterlife can see it.

Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness.

There are works by Chen Ziang, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, on the Youzhou rostrum. This is a sad song of life, from which we can see the poet's lonely feelings of being alone in the world.

You can't see the ancient sages forward, and you can't see the wise masters now.

I feel sad at the thought of boundless heaven and earth, and cry alone.

2. Li He's Xia Sai Qu

Hu Jiao painted the north wind, and the thistle gate was as white as water.

The sky contains Qinghai Road, and the city is thousands of miles long.

The flag is exposed, and the cold gold rings that night.

Snake scales are locked in sweet armor, and Zhong Qingbai is in Ma Si.

Autumn is quiet and sand is far away.

The sky in the north of the account should be exhausted, and the river sounds like a plug.

Precautions:

(1) Qu: an old topic in Yuefu. From plug to plug, made in Li Yannian.

(2): Hu Jiao leads the north wind, and Jimen is as white as water: Jimen, there is Jixian County in Hebei today, and it was a border town in Han and Tang Dynasties. Lu Ji has "Journey from Jibei Gate".

(3): The sky includes Qinghai Road, and the city is thousands of miles away. Qinghai belonged to Tuguhun in the Tang Dynasty.

(D): The flag is veiled, and cold gold rings at night: cold gold, Diao Dou also. At night, the night is getting darker.

(5): snake scales in Jia Fan; White in Zhong Qing, Ma Si: Jia Fan's, and many soldiers' armor. Fancy, numerous, "Shuo Wen": "Fancy, lush vegetation."

3. Wang Changling's "Send Mu Shiyu to Youzhou"

A heavy responsibility from Xiaoxiang lies in the north and south of the Yangtze River.

There are few letters in sharpening Jimen, and geese fly, but they still have Hengyang.

Sending a Stone Out of Youzhou is a seven-character quatrain written by Wang Changling, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. This poem is written for a friend named Mu, who is an official and wants to go to Youzhou (now Hebei Province).

Vernacular translation:

After being demoted by grace, I stayed in Xiaoxiang for two days and came to Longbiao. I was in Jiangnan, but you went to Saibei. We are separated from Wan Li, but don't say it's not easy for you to send a letter to Jiyumen. You know, geese flying from the north can also fly to Hengyang in autumn.

Extended data:

Beijing has a long history, and its history as a city can be traced back to 3000 years ago. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, Beijing has been an important town in northern China, and its names have been called Ji Cheng, Yan Dou, Yanjing, Dadu, Beiping and Shuntianfu.

Beijing, Xi, Nanjing and Luoyang are also known as the "four ancient capitals" of China, with six world heritages. It is the city with the largest number of cultural heritage projects in the world, with important international influence and one of the largest cities in the world.

In 938, Emperor Taizong of Liao Dynasty designated Youzhou as "Nanjing Youdu Mansion", and in1kloc-0/2 years, it was renamed as "Western Jin Mansion". It is the capital of Liao, known as Yanjing, and the beginning of Beijing. 1 153, the capital of Jin dynasty, and 2003 is the 850th anniversary of the capital of Beijing. The population of Jinzhongdu exceeds one million. Jin Zhongdu laid the foundation for the construction of Beijing in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.