I usually translate classical Chinese by word splitting. In fact, every word in classical Chinese can be translated with a word in modern Chinese, and then modified into sentences. In fact, I don't think it will be too difficult to translate the classical Chinese in the exam. The key point is that even if you can't translate a word or two, you can do it as long as the meaning is generally coherent, smooth and clear. In this exam, we translated a sentence with five points, and I generally got 4.5 points.
There are also function words. Eighteen function words in classical Chinese, such as, harmony, protection, nai, qi, qi, ruo, suo, wei, yan, ye, yi, cause, Yu, zhe, zhe, zhi, all have fixed usages and can be memorized in classical Chinese sentences. For example, you can modify, advance, undertake, turn, cause and effect, purpose, hypothesis and so on. What can be used as interrogative pronouns or adverbs; I won't give examples one by one, just remember!