1, Wang Wei: In the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei was the first poet to associate the Double Ninth Festival with mountain climbing. In his poem "Missing Shandong Brothers on Vacation in the Mountain", he learned his brother's climbing place from a distance and inserted a poem about one person missing from Cornus officinalis, expressing his thoughts about his hometown and relatives.
2. Du Mu: In Du Mu's poem "Climbing in Nine Days", he described his feelings of climbing and overlooking the Double Ninth Festival. Jiang's shadow geese first flew, and he accompanied the guests with a pot. In this poem, he expressed his feelings about the passage of time and his deep affection for his friends.
3. Su Shi: Su Shi's poem "Bingchen Mid-Autumn Festival, Drinking Cheerfully, Getting Drunk, Writing this Article, Having a Son" describes the reunion with his younger brother Su Zhe on the Double Ninth Festival. When will there be a bright moon? I take my glass from a distance. Although it is not a poem dedicated to the Double Ninth Festival, it reveals his yearning for his loved ones and his desire for reunion.
4. Du Fu: Du Fu is called a poet, and his poetry works often involve social reality and life. In the poem "Climbing Up", he described the scene of climbing up and overlooking the Double Ninth Festival: in the sharp wind from the vast sky, apes were sobbing, and birds flew home on the clear lake and white beach. The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably. This poem reveals his feelings about the passage of time and his deep thinking about the living conditions.
5. Bai Juyi: Bai Juyi is an outstanding realistic poet. His poems cover a wide range of social life and human feelings. In the poem "Nine Days in the West", he described the experience of climbing high and overlooking the Double Ninth Festival: I have come three thousand miles away. With the sadness of autumn, with my sorrow of a hundred years, I climbed this height alone. After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged. This poem expresses his feelings about hard life and his helplessness over the passage of time.
The significance of the Double Ninth Festival:
1. Respect and love the elderly: The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Festival for the Elderly, embodies the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation to respect and love the elderly. In this festival, people will visit and take care of their elderly family and friends, and express their respect and concern. This behavior of respecting and loving the elderly is not only a traditional custom, but also a social responsibility and obligation.
2. Inheriting culture: The Double Ninth Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, and its history can be traced back to the pre-Qin period. In the long history, the Double Ninth Festival has gradually formed many unique customs and activities, such as climbing mountains, enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine. These customs and activities not only enrich people's lives, but also inherit the traditional culture of China. By celebrating the Double Ninth Festival, people can understand and inherit the history and culture of China, and enhance national pride and cohesion.
3. Promote socialization and enhance community cohesion: Double Ninth Festival is a festival for family reunion and friends gathering. In this festival, people will visit relatives and friends, exchange feelings and enhance friendship. This kind of social activity can promote the communication and interaction between people and enhance the cohesion of the community. At the same time, by celebrating the Double Ninth Festival, people can understand and respect different cultures and customs and promote social harmony and stability.