Bai Juyi, an ancient Qixi poem in China

1. Bai Juyi's tanabata poem

Bai Juyi's tanabata poem 1. What are the ancient poems describing Tanabata in Bai Juyi's poems?

Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow

On the seventh day of July, in the Palace of Eternal Life, we secretly told each other in the quiet midnight world.

In heaven, let's be two birds flying together forever, and on earth, let's be two trees linked together forever.

The earth endures, and the sky endures; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever.

Bai Juyi's tanabata

Clouds and bright moons are in the sky, and silver, Han and autumn are the same.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night.

Bai Juyi's tanabata

Clouds and bright moons are in the sky, and silver, Han and autumn are the same.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night.

Chinese Valentine's Day; Qixi Festival

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is China's Valentine's Day, also known as Begging for Cleverness Festival, Seven Clever Days or Seven Sisters's birthday. Qixi, which began in the Han Dynasty, is a traditional cultural festival popular in China and other countries in the cultural circle of Chinese characters. According to legend, on the night of the seventh or sixth day of the seventh lunar month, women are courting Vega in the courtyard, so they are called "courting". It originated from the worship of nature and women's needlework, and was later endowed with the legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl, making it a festival symbolizing love. Many customs of women in China on Valentine's Day, such as "Nvhong", "Blessing for Seven Sisters", "gūng" and so on, have influenced Japanese, Korean Peninsula, Vietnamese and other countries in the Chinese character cultural circle.

On May 20th, 2006, China Valentine's Day was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage by People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council.

Bai Juyi

Bai Juyi (772 -846), a native of Xinzheng, Henan Province, was born in Taiyuan, Lotte, Xiangshan, and drunk. He was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen * * * advocated the new Yuefu movement, and together with Liu Yuxi, they called the world "Bai Yuan" and "Bai Liu".

Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, various forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan. Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on.

2. Bai Juyi's Tanabata Poems

1, "Chinese Valentine's Day" Bai Juyi is foggy and the moon is in the sky.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night. 2. Enjoy Tanabata, which is a four-line wonder.

These two sentences mean that the love and hate between the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl is caused by the Emperor of Heaven on the evening of July 7th every year. I have infinite sympathy and pity for the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl.

3. Author's brief introduction Bai Juyi (772 ~846), Han nationality, became a monk in his later years, was born in Xiangshan, Xinzheng, Henan Province, and was a Buddhist. He is a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and a poet and writer with outstanding reputation and far-reaching influence in the history of China literature. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and popular language, and are known as "Poet Saint" and "Poet King". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor.

Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on.

3. Bai Juyi's Tanabata Poems

1, "Qixi" Bai Juyi

Clouds and bright moons are in the sky, and silver, Han and autumn are the same.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night.

Step 2 enjoy

Qixi is a four-line poem. These two sentences mean that the love and hate between the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl is caused by the Emperor of Heaven on the evening of July 7th every year. I have infinite sympathy and pity for the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl.

3. Introduction to the author

Bai Juyi (772 ~846), Han nationality, was born in Xinzheng, Henan (now Xinzheng, Zhengzhou) in his later years. He was a great realistic poet in China in the Tang Dynasty and a famous poet and writer with far-reaching influence in the history of China literature. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and plain language, and are known as "poet magic" and "poet king". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on.

4. Qixi poems

One of the Nineteen Ancient Poems on Qixi (Korean) is an anonymous cowherd and a river girl.

Skillful hands, make a loom. There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down.

The river is clear and shallow, with many differences. Between water and water, there are no words.

On Tanabata (Tang Dynasty), Quan Deyu crossed the Magpie Bridge today, which should be different from the pulse distance. My family likes to wear makeup mirrors and needles on the ninth night of the next month.

On Tanabata (Tang Dynasty), the magpie bridge spans Xu Ning, and a thousand sounds cross Lingling. There are still people who have been away for many years. Instead of tinkering with rivers and lakes, it is better to look up at the stars.

Watching the blue sky on Tanabata tonight, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl cross the Magpie Bridge; Every family watches the autumn moon, and every family wears HongLing. This poem is said to have been written by Lin Jie, a six-year-old child in the Tang Dynasty. It is widely sung in some places, and it is often sung on the full moon of Qixi.

Queqiaoxian (Song Dynasty) Qin Guan is delicate and smart, flying stars spread grievances, and Yinhan secretly crossed Chen Cang. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife.

Tender as water, like a dream, you can go home from the bridge! If two people have a long-term relationship, sooner or later! Qixi Ci (Tang Dynasty) in Chang 'an, Cui Hao, the moon was practiced, and every household held a needle and thread that night. Yu Pei knew it, but heaven and earth didn't meet.

Long letter deep cloudy night retreat, Yao Taiwan golden pavilion number fireflies. Banky was preoccupied that night, and Hehan watched the bullfight in the middle of the night.

Tanabata (Tang Dynasty), Bai Juyi was misty, the moon was in the sky, and the Yin and Han Dynasties were also in autumn. How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night.

On Qixi (Song Dynasty), Yang Pu didn't know what it meant, so he had to invite the Weaver Girl to get the golden shuttle. Begging every year is clever with the world, but there are many clever ways.

Tanabata (Tang) Cao Nvxiang is in Tanabata and autumn, and all magpies get together. Yunfei returns to the golden pheasant, and the bright moon hangs a jade hook.

Yan Yu added several times that she didn't hate it, but there was no more shyness on her face. To make matters worse, when Xiao Jian shot Cui Lou from the east.

Tanabata (Tang Dynasty) people, satrap Cui, sentimental. Fan wind makes jade leak, water writes the milky way.

Your book is old, but the front is exposed in your boudoir. Emperor Yao Siwu, when did the bluebird spread? Tanabata (Tang) Cui Tu spends Tanabata and Yaoxuan every year. Who knew there were tears in autumn? Since the world is one year old, why not just dusk in the sky?

On Tanabata (Tang), Dou often looks at Samsung, as if nothing is the spirit. When there is no time, people can't sleep, and several cobwebs are in the wind.

Chu Sai heard that Yuchun was getting thinner and thinner, and tonight the broken ape was stained with clothes. Clouds bury old trees in the mountains, like a thousand sounds of Ceng Fei.

Autumn Night (Tang Dynasty) Du Mu's Silver Candle Qiu Guang painted a cold screen and waved a small fan to fly fireflies. Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.

Tanabata (Tang) Du Muyun's terrace has passed, and I don't hate it until the end of the year. I hate the car wash rain in the Ming Dynasty, and I don't teach my feet to cross the Tianhe River.

On Tanabata (Tang Dynasty), Du Bailu contains the bright moon, and the blue sky breaks the crimson river. Turn at the seventh lane of Tianjie, and the pavilion passes Ershen.

I dressed myself in a suit, and I went to renew my frontier in a fragrant feast. Every year tonight, the loom is full of special feelings.

On Qixi Fu (Tang Dynasty), He thought about managing the family diligently every day and watched the imperial court be lazy. Lingfeng treasure is lost in the distant moon, reflecting narcissus cars crossing the river.

It seems that there is a suspicion of dragging Pei, and the cloud clothes seem to be dragging Luo. The night is long, the road is endless, and the fragrance disappears and the sorrow disappears.

On Tanabata (Tang Dynasty), Li He bid farewell to Pu. It was dark now, and the night was half sad. The crow left to thread the thread, and the firefly flew into the coat building.

Cattle and women are reunited, and couples all over the world see jade hooks. Without Qiantang River, lonely and lonely autumn.

Li Qiao Ling Pi Sanqiu Festival should be held in the Tang Dynasty, and the immortal Tanabata will also be celebrated. Check people to cross the sea, cross the bridge and fill the river.

The secret of the emperor's ascent to the Silver Pavilion is to play the jade shuttle. Who said seven poems and re-entered the banjo?

Spend Tanabata with Fushan (Tang Dynasty). Li Qiao has a bright moon and green hills, and the sky is high and white. The flower court is full of powder seats, and the clouds are full of needles.

Stone supports the shadow of the machine, and the pool is like a flood. First surprise the river magpie, and finally kill the savage gull.

There are few historical stars in the Song Dynasty (Tang Dynasty) on Qixi Festival, and the moon is thin and round, so the ceremony can be amiable. Yunxiang is thin, with new makeup and long color in Tianjin.

Jade Sapporo meets at night, and the demon is red and miserable. Loneliness is low enough to enter the old machine, rest on the golden shuttle and think about dusk.

I don't know why I can't see you in this world, but I want this time. The blue sky is exposed and the color board is wet, and the flowers beg for spider silk.

On Tanabata (Tang Dynasty), Li Shangyin's Luan fan opened obliquely, and the Star Bridge flew across the magpie back. Strive to bid farewell to this world forever, in exchange for the arrival of every year.

Tanabata drunken answer (Ming) Tang Xianzu was in Chuncuiping, and the new words sang "Peony Pavilion". Sad to shoot all over the place, no one will, but I hate to teach young singers the Tanabata Encounter (Tang), Li Shangyin, Bao Wu, Huang Zhu and Chang 'e to shine on the jade wheel.

Get on the horse when the spirit returns to heaven, and leave people on earth skillfully. Flowers and fruits are fragrant, and there are many families and neighbors.

In the Ming Dynasty, Fang Xin was very poor. On Tanabata (Tang), Li Shangyin has been driving a seven-fragrant car and waiting.

The wind is light and loud, and the day is thin and not spent. Sweet and tender, fragrant and far away, high jade sends a shadow obliquely.

Chengdu has passed Booth and Zeng Xianling tea. Wei Xin Qi Xi (Tang Dynasty) Li Shangyin was afraid of the separation of the fairy family and taught me to give it as a wedding ceremony.

It comes from the blue sky and the milky way, but it is a golden breeze. The other side of the Qinglou River gradually moved for a long time before Wei Yuncai put it away.

I don't want to reward the black magpie, but I want to ask the spider for tips. On Tanabata, Zhang's brother (Tang) Li Ying was sent to the Niunvhui in the new autumn, just as the red powder feast was in full bloom.

Good to send flowers to Tan Lang, don't teach me to envy spider silk. Tanabata (Tang), Li Zhongxing's new autumn, countless bamboo columns and colorful buildings.

Unfortunately, the needles are flourishing, and it is difficult to stay in the first month. On Qixi (Tang Dynasty), Liu Xin's Wu Yue Bridge is connected to the upper boundary, where the spirits of the Millennium will meet at night.

Clouds and fog scattered the stars, and the fragrance gently blew the jade palace. The green grass road is not suitable for green grass, and the golden lamp is waiting for the white elm wind.

The flower-picking pavilion is endless, only in a wisp of hairspring. Two Tanabata Poems (Tang Dynasty) Liu Yuxi's face was full of emotion, and Chang 'e broke the mirror.

The awning is full, and Xu turns into a car. If the machine stops, it won't hinder the bridge.

Who knows that women who look at Tianjin are actually looking at the clouds in the evening. Heaven opens a cloud account, and heaven controls the star bridge.

When I first crossed the river, I was shocked and turned to fight. In the afterglow, Zhang Jinxi, the lightning flashed red.

If it weren't for human life, it would be far after the sadness. Tanabata Poems (Tang Dynasty) Lu Lun breeze blowing dew, Hehan has a quiet period.

The stars are still hidden, and so are the clouds. Wake up early tomorrow night, and complain about late autumn in leap years.

What happened to the golden boudoir? It spreads in the air. Qixi Poetry (Tang Dynasty) If there is Lu Lun and Ji Guang, the daughter will go upstairs at night.

Under the moonlight, the river clouds don't flow. Lead flowers dive into the morning, and looms unfold in autumn.

Recalling the rest of the family, everyone is worried. On Qixi (Tang), when the river is cold, it is time to hold cows and weave girls.

The artist came, but who missed this moment? It's never too late to drive in autumn, but it's too late to beg at night.

After ten years of tears, you will be separated. On Qixi (Tang), Du Fu's morning glory is in Hexi, and the Weaver Girl is in Hedong.

Always look at each other, whoever looks at Tanabata is the same. On Qixi (Tang Dynasty), it was a beautiful day in Luoyin. The whole family laughed and had a red banquet.

We should thank Nvzhu for writing Tan Lang's wonderful article. Incense tent

5. Write a poem about Qixi.

There are many poems on the theme of Tanabata, the first one is Du Mu's Autumn Night:

In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.

The stone steps at night are as cold as cold water, sitting and staring at the cowherd and the weaver girl.

In Song Dynasty, Qin Guan's poem "Queqiao Fairy" is a masterpiece of chanting Tanabata;

The thin clouds in the sky are changing, the meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia, and the endless galaxy I quietly crossed tonight.

When you meet, you will win, but there are countless people in the world.

Common complaint against acacia, tender feelings like water, meet each other as if it were a dream, when it is hard to see the bridge.

If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, they are still there, day and night.

In addition, I will extract some works that I think are better:

Tanabata-Bai Juyi

Clouds and bright moons are in the sky, and silver, Han and autumn are the same.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night.

Tanabata-Cui Hao.

In Chang 'an, the moon is like practicing, and every family holds a needle and thread this night.

Yu Pei knew it, but heaven and earth didn't meet.

Long letter deep cloudy night retreat, Yao Taiwan golden pavilion number fireflies.

Banky was preoccupied that night, and Hehan watched the bullfight in the middle of the night.

Zhu Shuzhen, the fairy of the magpie bridge.

Qiao Yun put on makeup late, the west wind stopped the summer heat, and it rained lightly in the sky. Penny Weaver has been in autumn several times, but she still hates the tears from her intestines.

Cool into the room, quiet and happy, satisfied with the world. What is like a twilight and a dynasty, but it changes year after year.

Carnivore-Li Qingzhao

Grass can fly. Stunned by the phoenix tree. The sky is filled with deep sadness. Yuntai moon and earth, locked a thousand times. You come and I go, don't meet.

I haven't seen you for years. Don't hate being poor if you want to leave. Penny Weaver, this is just separation. Sometimes it's sunny, sometimes it rains, sometimes it's windy.

The Pride of Fisherman —— Su Shi

Jiao Jiao Petunia He Hannv. Yingying has no reason to say water. Look at the blue sky and sunset. Nowhere to find. Dream back to grass and spring.

Birds and flowers are like rain, and Tingzhou is old and fragrant. Mingyue does housework affectionately. But take it. Qing Guangchang sent someone back.

6. What does Bai Juyi's Tanabata describe?

Tanabata Tang dynasty: Bai Juyi is foggy, the moon is faint in the sky, and the silver, Han and autumn phases are the same.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night. Looking up at the bright moon, I feel that Tanabata and autumn are the same in the long river of history.

On this day every year, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl appreciate the joy of meeting and the sadness of parting. Annotation Smoke Cloud: Cloud.

Love and hate: In fairy tales, the Weaver Girl is the granddaughter of the Emperor of Heaven. She has been weaving brocade for many years, and she came to the world and broke it after marrying the Cowherd in Hexi. The Emperor of Heaven was furious and ordered her to separate from the Cowherd. They are only allowed to meet once a year on Qixi (July 7th).

This evening: July 7th. ▲ Appreciating the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl's annual Tanabata Meeting is a household name in China.

This poem, which is based on such a sad tragic story, expresses the sadness and separation of a man and a woman who love each other, and the poet has deep sympathy for the couple. The first sentence "Clouds and Moonlit Nights" was written by landscape writers.

A crescent moon hangs high in the night sky, looking lonely and desolate. This provided a background for the meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl on the seventh day of July, and at the same time rendered an atmosphere consistent with the mood of the characters.

Judging from the description of the environment in the first sentence, readers will feel the sad tone of Tanabata even if they don't know the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl. The word "autumn period" in "Yin cold autumn period, all ages are the same" implicitly buckled the title, and the word "eternal period" inherited the meaning of the sentence, showing the eternal state of natural galactic phenomena.

The Milky Way, which means "autumn", will always be the "moonlit sky", thus further rendering the bleak artistic conception. On the other hand, it is said that the cowherd and the weaver girl who live on the east and west sides of the Milky Way can only look at each other affectionately across the Milky Way in a year, "only cross the river for a while on Qixi every July."

What a sad story it is! Therefore, the poet wrote in a lyrical style of chanting: "How many joys and sorrows are on this night every year." Every year on Tanabata, the lovers who are waiting hard finally get together. They keep talking about love and expressing their thoughts and affection. They will cherish every precious minute, treat each other tenderly, comfort each other and enjoy incomparable happiness and happiness.

Unfortunately, the night is short, and after a short gathering, they are left with endless lovesickness and unbearable sadness. The joy of meeting and the pain of parting all happened on the night of El on July 7, and the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl tasted it.

The whole poem revolves around the myth of "Qixi", and the scenery is emotional but not loose. Finally, the title "Qixi" is connected with "This Night" in the last sentence.

7. What does Bai Juyi's Tanabata describe?

Chinese Valentine's Day; Qixi Festival

Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi

Clouds and bright moons are in the sky, and silver, Han and autumn are the same.

How many joys and sorrows, year after year, on this night.

translate

Looking up at the bright moon, I feel that Tanabata and autumn are the same in the long river of history.

On this day every year, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl appreciate the joy of meeting and the sadness of parting.

To annotate ...

Smoke clouds: clouds.

Love and hate: In fairy tales, the Weaver Girl is the granddaughter of the Emperor of Heaven. She has been weaving brocade for many years, and she came to the world and broke it after marrying the Cowherd in Hexi. The Emperor of Heaven was furious and ordered her to separate from the Cowherd. They are only allowed to meet once a year on Qixi (July 7th).

This evening: July 7th. ▲

Make an appreciative comment

The story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl's annual Tanabata Meeting is a household name in China. This poem, which is based on such a sad tragic story, expresses the sadness and separation of a man and a woman who love each other, and the poet has deep sympathy for the couple.

The first sentence "Clouds and Moonlit Nights" was written by landscape writers. A crescent moon hangs high in the night sky, looking lonely and desolate. This provided a background for the meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl on the seventh day of July, and at the same time rendered an atmosphere consistent with the mood of the characters. Judging from the description of the environment in the first sentence, readers will feel the sad tone of Tanabata even if they don't know the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl.

The word "autumn period" in "Yin cold autumn period, all ages are the same" implicitly buckled the title, and the word "eternal period" inherited the meaning of the sentence, showing the eternal state of natural galactic phenomena. The Milky Way, which means "autumn", will always be the "moonlit sky", thus further rendering the bleak artistic conception. On the other hand, it is said that the cowherd and the weaver girl who live on the east and west sides of the Milky Way can only look at each other affectionately across the Milky Way in a year, "only cross the river for a while on Qixi every July." What a sad story it is! Therefore, the poet wrote in a lyrical style of chanting: "How many joys and sorrows are on this night every year." Every year on Tanabata, the lovers who are waiting hard finally get together. They keep talking about love and expressing their thoughts and affection. They will cherish every precious minute, treat each other tenderly, comfort each other and enjoy incomparable happiness and happiness. Unfortunately, the night is short, and after a short gathering, they are left with endless lovesickness and unbearable sadness. The joy of meeting and the pain of parting all happened on the night of El on July 7, and the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl tasted it.

The whole poem revolves around the myth of "Qixi", and the scenery is emotional but not loose. Finally, the title "Qixi" is connected with "This Night" in the last sentence.