1.？ Peach is full of rain, willow is full of spring smoke. Before the children were swept away, the flowers fell, and the tourists in Ti Ying Mountain slept soundly. -Wang Wei's "Spring Sleep"
Appreciation: Based on the scene of spring, this poem shows the beauty and tranquility of spring through the description of peach blossoms, willow trees, fallen flowers and warblers. The poem is full of natural images, expressing the poet's deep affection for spring and longing for quiet time.
Artistic conception creation: The poem "Peach Blossom with Continuous Rain, Willow Green with Spring Smoke" depicts the peach blossoms and weeping willows after the spring rain, dotted with meager spring fog. This scene gives people a fresh and elegant feeling, and makes people feel the vitality and beauty of spring.
Affection in the scenery: "Flowers fall in the house, children are not swept, and tourists from Ti Ying Mountain sleep soundly" expresses the tranquility of their home and tourists in the mountains. The flowers were not cleaned by the family's children, and the songs of warblers echoed in the mountains, blending with nature, and the poet found a tranquility and serenity in this tranquility.
Interest in life: The poet created a quiet and pleasant interest in life by describing the scene of flowers falling in Shan Ye and tourists singing. This kind of quiet picture makes people imagine a quiet state away from the hubbub and nature, which arouses people's beautiful yearning for nature and life.
Contrast and association: The contrast between "peach red" and "willow green" in the poem and "the past is like rain" and "cooking smoke in spring", as well as the alternation of "falling flowers" and "singing birds", create the artistic conception of combining motion and static. This contrast and alternation increase the layering and charm of poetry.
2.？ There is a lonely village at the foot of the mountain and a lonely plateau on the horizon. A swallow flies back to the alley, and Mr. Wu or Liu faces the door. -Wang Wei's "Dwelling House"
Appreciation: This poem conveys the poet's yearning and expression for a quiet and peaceful life by depicting the solitary smoke at the foot of the mountain, the distant village, the plateau on the horizon, Yan Hui in the mean alley and Mr. Wu Liu across the street. The scenery and characters in the poem are full of Wang Wei's unique artistic conception and emotion.
Quiet natural scenery: the lonely smoke under the mountain and the lonely plateau on the horizon in the poem create a quiet natural picture. The description of these scenes shows the vastness and tranquility of nature and echoes the poet's inner peace and pursuit.
Inferior Hutongs and Celebrities: "A Ladle of Yan Hui Inferior Hutongs, Mr. Five or Six Opposite" describes Yan Hui in the Inferior Hutong and Mr. Five or Six Opposite. Through the description of these two characters, the poet's admiration for noble culture and morality is reflected. This also implies the poet's desire to pursue a noble life and a bosom friend.
Interest in life: The poet expressed his yearning for simple living and seclusion by describing Yan Hui's mean alleys and Mr. Wu Liu across the street. Yan Hui and Mr. Wu Liu are both figures with noble personality and knowledge, and their neighborhood has become an ideal place for poets to pursue a quiet and elegant life.
Artistic conception of seclusion: the poem "seclusion" itself embodies the poet's desire for a quiet and secluded life. The whole poem outlines a picture of a quiet life by depicting quiet natural scenery and noble people, and shows the poet's far-reaching pursuit of artistic conception.
3.？ The door faces the crane creek, and the cloud meets the home of Yanxian. Who knows people's affair? I'm used to seeing mountains, rivers, birds and flowers. -Li Bai Spring Scene
Appreciation: This poem expresses the poet's praise for spring and his intoxication with the quiet natural scenery by depicting the gate of the river, clouds and geese, and the secluded people watching the mountains and birds and flowers. This poem concisely expresses the poet's inner peace and closeness to nature.
Description of natural scenery: The natural scenery in the poem is vivid and concrete, such as Hexi River, Yunyan, Xianjia, birds and flowers. These descriptions present beautiful scenery in spring, which makes readers feel the vitality and beauty of nature as if they were there.
Quiet artistic conception: The poet creates a quiet and peaceful artistic conception through the description of "the door faces the river" and "the cloud meets the geese and the fairy falls", which is not only the expression of the scenery, but also the embodiment of the poet's inner peace and integration with nature, in line with his identity as a "recluse".
Poet's thoughts and feelings: Who knows other people's secrets expresses the poet's deep feelings and thoughts. This sentence reflects the poet's unique perspective and perception of the beauty of tranquility and nature, suggesting that it is difficult for outsiders to understand and express his feelings.