Translation:
When Mrs. Xiang landed on Beizhou, I was already anxious and eager to see it. The cool autumn wind blew in bursts, and the waves in Dongting Lake surged and the leaves floated.
Climb to the highland with wild flowers and make an appointment with her for dinner. Why do birds gather among water plants and why do fishing nets hang on the top of trees? There are angelica dahurica in Yuanshui and orchids in Lishui, but I dare not say anything when I miss Mrs. Xiang. Looking at the vast expanse, I saw the clear water gurgling. Why do elk in the mountains feed on the courtyard, and why do dragons in the abyss run aground by the water? I rode along the river in the morning and crossed the water to the west bank in the evening. I seem to hear the beauty calling me, and I want to drive forward with her at once. Build a unique palace in the water, covered with lotus leaves. Decorate the atrium with purple shells plastered with fragrant sun, and sprinkle pepper powder all over the hall. Use jade laurel as a rafter for Liang Mulan. Magnolia liliflora made the lintel angelica dahurica to decorate the room. Weave Ficus pumila to make a tent, cut the grass and spread it out to make a tent top. Bring white jade to suppress the seats, and spread out the fragrance of Shi Lan. Lotus leaf roof repaired by Angelica dahurica, with Du Heng grass wrapped around the four sides. Gather herbs to fill the whole courtyard, so that the fragrance between the porches is filled. ? The gods of Jiuyi Mountain greeted each other together, and they clustered like clouds.
throw my sleeve into the Xiangjiang River and leave my light coat on the bank of the Lishui River. Du Ruo was collected from the oasis in the water, and it was given to lovers far away. Happy time is hard to get easily, let's just be happy and comfortable.
Original text:
"Mrs. Xiang" Qu Yuan and the Warring States
Di Zi descended to Xi Beizhu, and his eyes were misty and sorrowful.
the autumn wind is blowing, and the waves in the Dongting are under the leaves of trees.
I look forward to the white cup, and I am happy with the ceremony.
what's a bird on a tree?
There is something in Yuan, something in Li, and something in Lan. I miss my son, but I dare not speak.
when you look at the desolation, you can see the flowing water.
what does the elk eat in the court? What is Jiao's water origin?
if you are in the morning, you will be in the river, and if you are in the west, you will be in the west.
when I hear that a beautiful woman is calling me, I will fly away with her.
build a room in the water, repair it and cover it.
the sun wall is like a purple altar, and the fragrant pepper is like a hall.
GUI Dong Xi Lan Ju, Xin Yi Mei Xi drugstore.
it's like a curtain, and it's like a curtain.
white jade is a town, and Shi Lan is a fragrance.
I'm looking at the lotus house, and I'm looking at Du Heng.
combine a hundred herbs with a real court to build a fragrant and fragrant gate.
nine flowers meet each other, and the spirit comes like a cloud.
I donate more money to the river, and I leave more money to Lipu.
"Ting Zhou Xi Du Ruo" will be the one who will be left behind.
you can't get it suddenly, but you can talk freely and tolerate it.
Introduction:
Mrs. Xiang is one of the eleven poems in Nine Songs of Chu, a work by Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet. It is a poem dedicated to the goddess of water in Xiang, and it is a companion piece with Xiang Jun. The pair of gods, Xiang Jun and Xiang Lady, reflected an ideology that primitive people worshipped natural gods and the idea of "God-man love". The whole article is written in the tone that Xiang Jun misses Mrs. Xiang, and the poems correspond to each other and complement each other, forming a realm of blending scenes. Describe the melancholy mood of looking at the distance, praying for it, and looking forward to it.
About the author:
Qu Yuan (339~ 278 BC) was a great patriotic poet of Chu at the end of the Warring States Period. The name is flat and the word is original. And since the cloud name is regular, the word spirit is average, and he was born in the nobility of Chu. Chu Wuwang Xiong Tong's son Qu Xian's offspring. Danyang (now Zigui, Hubei) people (but now it is said that they are from Hanshou County, Changde, Hunan Province). I experienced three periods in my life: Chu Weiwang, Chu Huaiwang and King Xiang of Chu, and my main activity was in the period of Chu Huaiwang. This period is the eve of China's imminent reunification, and "the Emperor of Qin is horizontal and the King of Chu is vertical".
Appreciation of works:
It is generally believed that Mrs. Xiang is the goddess of women in Xiang Shui, and Xiang Jun, the goddess of men in Xiang Shui, is the spouse god. Xiangshui is the largest river unique in Chu State. The pair of gods, Xiang Jun and Xiang Lady, reflected an ideology that primitive people worshipped natural gods and the idea of "God-man love". The folk literature and art of Chu has a strong religious atmosphere, and the altar is actually a "theater" or a "literary world". Take Xiang Jun and Mrs Xiang as examples: when people offer sacrifices to Xiang Jun, women singers or worshippers play the role of welcoming Xiang Jun; When offering sacrifices to Mrs. Xiang, male singers or worshippers play the role of welcoming Mrs. Xiang, and each of them expresses deep affection. They rely on God as the object, pinning the simple and sincere love of the world; At the same time, it also reflects the harmony between Chu people and nature. Because Xiangshui, which is poured into southern Chu, has a close relationship with the people of Chu, she is like a loving mother, nurturing the people of Chu from generation to generation. People place deep love on Hunan water, regard it as a river of love and happiness, and then personalize its description. The image of God also shows the story of joys and sorrows like people, and the God in the people's mind is specifically covered with the shadow of historical legends. Xiang Jun and Mrs Xiang are based on the legend of Shun and his second concubine (E Huang and Nv Ying). In this way, the image of God is not only richer and more vivid, but also closer to people in real life emotionally, making people feel cordial and approachable and full of human touch.