Question 1:(5 points) ① The word "smoke" in this paper has the characteristics of white, light, ethereal and flowing. (2 points) ② The author compares the color of smok
Question 1:(5 points) ① The word "smoke" in this paper has the characteristics of white, light, ethereal and flowing. (2 points) ② The author compares the color of smoke to a cloud by rhetorical means, one is because of the color of water vapor itself, and the other is because water vapor is whiter against the moonlight. This not only embodies the white beauty of smoke, but also highlights the dynamic beauty of smoke as ethereal as clouds. At the same time, the word "flow" is used to vividly write the ever-changing and changeable posture of smoke when it is blown by the wind. (3 points) (Deduct points as appropriate)
Question 2: (5 points) ① The frost rises in the moon, the stream gurgles, and the stream smoke is as white as a cloud, freely flowing to the mountain temple in the wild, and the poet is moved by the moonlight scenery; 2 Aroused endless homesickness, so I got up outside the temple and looked up at the sky, filled with the experience of leaving my hometown and wandering around. My homesickness inevitably deepened, so I couldn't sleep. The first point is to cherish the beauty of the night scene, and the second point is to mention the loneliness of homesickness. )
Question 1:
Analysis of test questions: What we are looking at here is the object image-smoke. Smoke, namely fog and cloud gas, is expressed in three sentences in the poem. The second sentence focuses on paving the way for setting off, the third sentence uses metaphors to grasp the color of clouds, and the fourth sentence describes the dynamics of clouds. When answering, you should not only explain the meaning of the sentence, but also answer what rhetoric is used and what characteristics of "smoke" are described.
Question 2:
Test analysis: The author's reason for "sleepless" is obviously concentrated in the last two sentences of the article, but the stem of the question requires "combining the whole poem", so the whole article should be analyzed and explained when answering questions. Key points: translate the last two sentences, sum up the reasons for insomnia, and feel about writing poems.