Farewell to Ji Shen's room at night: Fan Yun
The atmosphere of ghost town night, Chushan clear Xiaoyun.
The autumn wind in the two townships is bitter, and the autumn moon is thousands of miles away.
Cold branch wins * * *, frost ape alone.
Romon is interested in me. She thought of you.
Translation:
The river is so clear at night when osmanthus flowers are fragrant. In the morning, the white clouds in Chu will flutter gently, ethereal and fresh.
I think the autumn wind will touch our sadness; Watching the autumn moon will make us miss each other more.
I can't imagine being apart from you tonight. When you are dead of night, I can't stay with you and pick cold branches to keep out the cold. In the autumn frost, a person walking in the mountains is not sad to hear the shrill cry of the ape.
When you touch the vine and miss me, I miss you with my forehand.
Two other poems: Fan Yun in the Southern and Northern Dynasties
Solitary smoke makes a new wind. Waiting for the geese to emerge from the clouds.
The grass is low and the golden city is foggy. Yumen is under the wind.
Biejun River is full at the beginning. The moon is empty.
This is expensive in the north of Hengshan Mountain. Pick Lanyuan Shuidong.
How can I send it? Who knows what Guangxi means?
Translation:
Solitary smoke rises from Xinfeng, moving geese away from the clouds.
The hay in Jincheng was shrouded in cold fog, and the leaves in Yumen withered in the wind.
When I left you, the river was just full (or the Milky Way? ), in the days of parting, I often miss you in the empty moonlight.
I broke the osmanthus at the northern foot of Hengshan Mountain and picked the orchids on the east bank of Yuanshui River.
However, how to convey the feelings of the picked orchids when they are fragrant?
Fan Yun of Xinting in Lingling County in Southern and Northern Dynasties
The trees in Li Jiang are far away, and the smoke rises at dusk.
The river and the sky blend together, and the smoke trees are similar.
Liu Cang has no source, where does Van Gogh go?
translate
The trees on the shore are floating lightly, and a wisp of solitary smoke is curled up at the end of the day.
The river contrasts with the blue sky, and the smoke clouds are similar to trees.
The source of the mighty river soup is inexhaustible. Where does the sailboat drift to stop?
To annotate ...
⑴ Lingling: County name, belonging to Hunan Province. Time: stay. The new pavilion: the name of the pavilion, so it is located in the south of Jiangning, Jiangsu Province, that is, the old pavilion.
(2) Jianggan: River bank. Dry: by the water.
(3) The end of the sky: the horizon.
(4) Smoke tree: a tree covered with clouds and smoke.
Liu Cang: Blue water. No source: you can't see its source.
[6] (fā n): Same as "sail".
Fan Yun: Crossing the Yellow River in the Southern and Northern Dynasties
The river is fast and turbid, and the soup can't be ling.
I finally made the list, and Songzhou won.
An empty court destroys an old tree, but a wasteland grows old.
I don't see pedestrians, but I see foxes and rabbits.
It is said that the river is old. Why should it be clear?
This poem was written by the author on his way to the Northern Wei Dynasty in 492 AD (the tenth year of Yongming). The Yellow River was in the Northern Wei Dynasty, when Wei Zaiping City (now Datong, Shanxi Province) crossed the river to the north.
The first four sentences are about crossing the river. "The river is turbulent and turbid, and the soup can't be mausoleum." Write down the momentum and characteristics of the Yellow River: the current is swift and muddy. Tang Tang, the water is huge. "Can't be mausoleum", can't be surpassed, and crossing the river is extremely difficult. "The list is difficult, and Songzhou wins." Bang bang, an oar made of juniper trees. Both cypress and pine trees are hardwoods and are often used to make paddles. In The Book of Songs, there is a sentence that "Qi Shuicuo belongs to Song Zizhou". What is said here is that even the boat doesn't seem to be able to use it (paddle or row), and the boat can barely win the load, which shows the rapidity of the river and the danger and arduousness of crossing the river. Write four sentences you saw on the shore. "The empty court destroyed the old wood and the wilderness was destroyed." The yard is empty, and the old trees are lying in disorder, as if they were going to collapse; The field is deserted, and you can still see the ridges of the past fields. "I didn't see pedestrians, but I saw foxes and rabbits." There are no pedestrians around, only foxes and rabbits are rampant. The village here has been completely destroyed, just as it is written in the "The Fifteenth Five-Year Draft of Ancient Poetry": "Rabbits enter from the dog's sinus, and pheasants fly from the beam. The atrium was born in the valley and the inoue was born in sunflower. " This is what the author saw under the rule of foreign regimes. In this description, we can see the author's feelings of sadness, sympathy and indignation. Fox and Rabbit is both a documentary and a metaphor for foreign rulers. Looking back at the description of the Yellow River in front of us, it seems exciting: the swift and turbid river is an allusion to the decline and confusion of northern China. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Zeng combined these two comparisons and wrote: "The bottom thing is Kunlun, and the nine foxes are scattered in chaos, and the foxes and rabbits gather in thousands of villages?" ("He Xinlang") In anger, the Central Plains fell into the hands of gold people. The last two sentences: "It is said that the river is old. Why is this water clear? " The old man on the river, the old man by the river. "when", when. Excuse me, old man by the river, when will this river be clear? This obviously means clarifying the world. Because the situation of crossing the river is written in the front, these two sentences are not blunt; Because society is dying and people are wasting their lives, these two words are very emotional and powerful. This shows the author's thoughts and feelings of worrying about the country and the people, longing for national reunification and saving the people in the flood. It can also be explained that The Old Man on the River may have used the allusions of He Gong. Ge Hong's Biography of Immortals said that Hegong lived on the banks of the Yellow River and could predict the future. The author's "message", a figure who is determined to solve doubts, can better see his desire for clear rivers. The allusions here are seamless.
The theme of "crossing the Yellow River" is really rare in the poems of the Southern Dynasties. Being in the north, the author wrote down his feelings during his journey, thus revealing his ambition to clarify the world. In this case, the creation of this poem is very valuable when "Jiang Zuoshen seeks fame" (Xin Qiji's He Xinlang) no longer cares about the land of the Central Plains.