Thinking about a Quiet Night is a work by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, who is homesick for the bright moon. Plain language fully expresses homesickness. The following is my translation and appreciation, I hope it will help everyone!
Silent Night Thinking Time: Tang Author: Li Bai
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already?
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.
At first, the moonlight shining on the bed through the window thought it was layers of frost. Looking up at the bright moon in the sky, I can't help but bow my head and meditate, missing my hometown more and more.
Rhyme translation:
The bright moonlight shines on the bed,
Doubt in doubt is an autumn frost.
Look up at the moon, the moon,
Look down and think about your hometown.
Appreciate:
Plain language, such as clear water hibiscus, is unadorned. Completely handy, without any traces of affectation. It is obvious that this is true. Where does this poem come from? Doubt? Arrive? Look up? From where? Look up? Arrive? Bow your head? It vividly shows the process of the poet's psychological activities, and a picture of homesickness on a moonlit night is vividly presented to us.
A wanderer living in a foreign country, facing a frosty moon, how can he not miss his hometown and his loved ones? Such a theme sung by thousands of people and sung by thousands of people is vividly expressed in this little poem, which has been a household name for thousands of years and has been circulating for a long time!
Hu Yinglin said? Taibai quatrains are formed by words, so-called people who have no intention to work but have no job. ? ("Poetry? Internal compilation (Volume 6) Wang Shimao thinks:? In the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Qinglian (Li Bai) and Longbiao (Wang Changling) were the only two schools. Li is more natural. His former residence is. ? (The rest of the Art Garden) What is it? Natural? , is it? No job, no will to work? And then what? This song "Silent Night Thinking" is a sample list. So Hu specifically mentioned it, okay? Wonderful ancient and modern? .
This little poem has neither strange and novel imagination nor exquisite and gorgeous rhetoric; It only uses narrative style to write the homesickness of distant guests, but it is meaningful and intriguing, which has attracted readers so widely for thousands of years.
Strangers in a foreign country will probably feel this way: just one day, in the dead of night, homesickness will inevitably ripple in my heart; What's more, it's a moonlit night, what's more, it's an autumn night with a bright moon like frost!
The white frost on the moon is clear, which is the night scene of clear autumn; Describing moonlight with frost color is also common in classical poetry. For example, is it in Liang Jianwen's poem "Cool in the Xuanpu"? Jathyapple is like autumn frost? Sentence; What did Zhang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty who was earlier than Li Bai, use? The frost in the air doesn't feel like flying? To write clear moonlight, give people a three-dimensional sense, especially the wonderful idea. However, these are all used as rhetorical devices in poetry. This poem? Is there frost already? ? , is a narrative, rather than a figurative word, is a poet's illusion in a specific environment. Why is there such an illusion? It is not difficult to imagine that these two sentences describe the situation that the guest can't sleep at night and has a short dream for the first time. At this time, the courtyard was lonely, and the bright moonlight hit the bed through the window, bringing a cold autumn chill. At first glance, the poet was in a blur and trance, and it really seemed that the ground was covered with frost; But a closer look, the surrounding environment told him that this is not a frost mark, but a moonlight. The moonlight inevitably attracted him to look up, and a round of Juan Juan Su Ling hung in front of the window. The space in autumn night is so bright and clean! At this time, he was fully awake.
The moon in autumn is especially bright, but it is very cold. For lonely and distant travelers, it is the easiest to touch their yearning for autumn, which makes people feel depressed and the years fly by. Staring at the moon is also the easiest way to make people daydream, think of everything in their hometown and their relatives at home. Thinking, thinking, head gradually lowered, completely immersed in meditation.
From where? Doubt? Arrive? Look up? From where? Look up? Arrive? Bow your head? , vividly reveals the poet's inner activities, vividly outlines a vivid picture of homesickness on a moonlit night.
Just four poems, written fresh and simple, clear as words. Its content is simple, but it is also rich. This is easy to understand, but it is endless. The poet said nothing more than what he had already said. Its conception is meticulous and profound, but it is also blurted out without trace. It is not difficult for us to understand Li Bai's quatrains from here? Natural? 、? No job, no will to work? Wonderland.
(Ma Maoyuan)
Brief introduction of the author
Li Bai (70 1 -762), formerly known as Taibai, was a romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty and was praised by later generations. Poet fairy? . My ancestral home is Ji Cheng in Longxi (to be tested), and I was born in Broken Leaf City in the Western Regions. At the age of 4, he moved to Mianzhou City, Jiannan Province with his father. Li Bai has more than 1000 poems, among which Li Taibai Ji has been handed down from generation to generation. He died in 762 at the age of 6 1. Its tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan and Anlu, Hubei.
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