1 and fu
Fu Shuo's truth is that people express their thoughts and feelings and related things in a straightforward way. In a long poem, exposition and parallelism are often used together. Layout is a series of closely related landscape images, events, characters and behaviors, which form a group of sentences with basically the same structure and tone in a certain order.
It can not only write incisively and meticulously, but also inject and strengthen the language potential in one breath, and also render a certain environment, atmosphere and emotion. Fu is the most basic expression. Give priority to xing, or give it after xing.
2, than
Metaphor is a kind of analogy (analogy is different from metaphor, and analogy argument is a method to prove an argument by comparing and analogy with things or examples with some similar characteristics, which can highlight the characteristics of things described. Metaphor is a common rhetorical device, one of the rhetorical devices to describe or explain things A with things B similar to things A, and one of the most basic and commonly used techniques.
Compared with this thing, the poet has the ability (which can be understood as a story) or emotion to make an analogy with a thing. Generally speaking, things used for comparison are always more vivid, concrete, vivid and simple than things being compared, which are known by people and easy to be associated and imagined. Vivid image, highlighting the characteristics of things (things).
3. Xing (surname of China)
Starting from other things, the content is sung. It has something to do with the content of the poem. Bixing technique can be used to promote, and others can be said to cause words to be sung first. From the characteristics, there are two situations: direct prosperity and comparative prosperity; In terms of use, there are two forms: initial prosperity and rising prosperity. Stimulate readers' association, enhance meaning and produce vivid and poetic artistic effects. For example, in Peacock Flying Southeast, "Peacock Flying Southeast, Wandering Five Miles".
The literary significance of "Fu, Bi and Xing";
The study of "Fu, Bi and Xing" has positive significance besides revealing the negative effects of poetry: through long-term research and discussion, we not only realize the respective characteristics of these artistic expressions with national characteristics, but also realize their interaction and influence in literary creation; Moreover, they realize the importance of extensive life experience, sincere emotion and visual expression. And the importance of strong poetry between meaning and readers' strong aesthetic feeling.
In this way, the theoretical understanding of the artistic thinking and expression method of "Fu, Bi and Xing" is getting deeper and deeper, and the expression and application in creation are getting richer and better. These understandings of the law of creation greatly enriched China's ancient literary theory.